Based on the perspective of science and technology finance, this paper conducts a dynamic and static comprehensive analysis of the industrialization efficiency of scientific and technological achievements in 30 provinces and cities in mainland China from 2006 to 2015 by establishing an investment-oriented BCC-DEA model and the Malmquist Productivity Index, and using the Tobit regression model to analyze the impact of technology. The key influencing factors of the efficiency of industrialization of achievements, the research results show that the overall level of efficiency of industrialization of scientific and technological achievements in China is not high, and the differences between regions are significant; both technical progress and technological efficiency have a positive effect on the efficiency of industrialization of scientific and technological achievements; government support The quality of scientific and technological personnel, the level of development of financial intermediaries and the ability of scientific and technological innovation all have a significant impact on the efficiency of the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements.