| 贾娜,周一星.中国城市人均GDP差异影响因素的分析[J].中国软科学,2006,(8):109-118 |
| 中国城市人均GDP差异影响因素的分析 |
| Factor Analysis for Inequality in Per Capita GDP of China''''s Cities |
| 投稿时间：2006-04-27 修订日期：2006-08-13 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 城市人均GDP 区域差异 多元回归分析 中国 |
| 英文关键词:urban per capita GDP regional inequality multiple regression China |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金 |
| 贾娜 周一星 |
| 北京大学城市与区域规划系,北京100871 |
| 摘要点击次数: 45 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 在阐明当前我国城市人均GDP水平差异现状的基础上，通过多元回归分析，揭示造成这种差异的原因。结论是目前我国城市人均GDP水平差异很大，资本投入是影响城市人均GDP的决定性因素，其次是城市的产业结构。外资只对东部和大中城市有明显影响。人口规模与城市人均GDP之间关系不大，在大城市组甚至呈负相关。分析表明转变我国粗放的经济增长方式已经非常迫切，片面“做大”城市规模对提高城市的经济发展水平于事无补。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Following the description of the inequality of China's urban per capita GDP,this paper explores the reason of the inequality through the multiple regression analysis.The results show that the economic development has been quite uneven among Chinese cities nowadays.The capital investment has most significant influence upon per capital GDP,the industrial structure follows.The Foreign Direct Investment only can influence the eastern cites group and the large and medium sized cities group.The city population size does not have much relationship with per capita GDP,even has a negative impact on the group of large cities.These findings indicate that the transition from extensive to intensive economic growth is very imperative and that the economic development of cities cannot benefit by blindly increasing their population size. |
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