| 晚清时期闽东北地区轩廊装饰探析 |
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| 引用本文： | 缪远,刘非凡,郭金良,陈舒洁.晚清时期闽东北地区轩廊装饰探析[J].福建工程学院学报,2023,0(2):126-133. |
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| 作者姓名： | 缪远 刘非凡 郭金良 陈舒洁 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建工程学院建筑与城乡规划学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 轩廊是传统民居中起过渡室内外空间作用的大木作装饰构件，常见于厅堂前方，既能增加建筑进深层次，又能直观反映民居主人的文化品味与社会地位。闽东北地区传统民居轩廊装饰的营造技艺与装饰特征，有明显的地域性特征，有一定的代表性和较高的学术价值。通过文献搜集和田野调查，收集整理大量闽东北地区轩廊的样本图片，运用建筑测绘与图形类比等方法，发现其装饰风格受多因素影响并体现景观差异性，其中边缘地区的装饰特征与浙南地区尤为相似。对闽东北地区传统民居轩廊装饰进行研究，既能丰富闽东北地区传统建筑理论研究，又能为后人研究该地区建筑文化提供一定的借鉴。
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| 关 键 词： | 闽东北 轩廊 装饰 艺术特征 |
Study on porch decoration in Northeastern Fujian in the late Qing dynasty |
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| MIAO Yuan,LIU Feifan,GUO Jinliang,CHEN Shujie.Study on porch decoration in Northeastern Fujian in the late Qing dynasty[J].Journal of Fujian University of Technology,2023,0(2):126-133. |
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| Authors: | MIAO Yuan LIU Feifan GUO Jinliang CHEN Shujie |
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| Affiliation: | School of Architecture and Urban Rural Planning, Fujian University of Technology |
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| Abstract: | The porch is a large wooden decorative component which plays the role of transition between indoor and outdoor space in traditional dwellings. It is often seen in the front of the hall, which can increase the depth of the building, and also directly reflect the cultural taste and social status of the owner of the residence. The construction techniques and decorative features of the traditional residential hall decoration in Northeastern Fujian have obvious regional characteristics, certain representativeness and high academic value. Through literature collection and field investigation, a large number of sample pictures of the porch beam-frame in Northeastern Fujian were collected and sorted out. By means of architectural mapping and graphic analogy, it was found that its decorative style was affected by many factors and reflected landscape differences. The decorative features of the marginal areas are particularly similar to those of southern Zhejiang. The research on the porch decoration of traditional houses in Northeastern Fujian can not only enrich the theoretical research of traditional architecture in Northeastern Fujian, but also provide some reference for future generations to study the architectural culture of the region. |
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| Keywords: | Northeastern Fujian porch decoration artistic characteristics |
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