| 对我国城镇居民体育价值观念特征的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 都晓娟,何敏学.对我国城镇居民体育价值观念特征的研究[J].武汉体育学院学报,2010,44(3):70. |
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| 作者姓名： | 都晓娟 何敏学 |
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| 作者单位： | 辽宁师范大学体育学院,辽宁,大连,116029 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金项目阶段成果 |
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| 摘 要： | 对我国城镇居民体育价值观念的总体情况和基本特征进行调查研究.研究结果表明:我国城镇居民体育价值观念的性别特征不明显,男女两性体育观念无明显差异,但具有鲜明的年龄特征、学历特征和职业特征.从年龄上,中年人的体育健身价值观较青年人和老年人强,青年人的体育娱乐价值观和体育交往价值观较中老年人积极;从学历上,体育价值观念随着教育程度的提高而呈增强趋势;从职业上,教师和学生的体育健身价值观最强,以学生、科研人员、文艺新闻工作者为代表的脑力劳动群体较注重体育的娱乐功能,学生、管理者、职员、文艺新闻工作者具有较好的体育交往价值观.
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| 关 键 词： | 城镇居民 体育价值观念 特征 |
Basic characteristics of China’s city residents’ outlooks on sports values |
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| Abstract: | With adoption of literat ure st udy , questionnaire and mat hematical statistics , the authors researched into t he basic characteristics of China’ s city resident s’ outlooks on sport s values. It was shown that t here were obvious differences in between different genders while t here were big differences in different ages , academic and professional level s. The older generations were more concerned about sport s for body building t han t he younger generations who focused more on sport s for entertainment and communication. People with higher academic level s paid more at tention to sport s values than t hose wit h lower academic level s. Teachers and st udent s were most keen on sport s. Student s , researcher s , journalist s and artist s were more interested in sport s for entertainment . Moreover , st udent s , administ rator s , employees , artist s and journalist s focus more on sport s for communication. |
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| Keywords: | city resident outlook on sport s value characteristics |
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