共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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《赣南师范学院学报》2020,(6):52-55
以Nd(NO_3)_3·6H_2O、C_6H_5CH_2N(CH_3)_3OH和浓HNO_3为反应试剂,通过溶液挥发得到一例新型配合物[(C_6H_5CH_2)N(CH_3)_3]_3[Nd(NO_3)_6](1).单晶结构分析表明配合物1结晶于三斜晶系,P-1(No.2)空间群,晶胞参数a=9.779(1)?,b=10.857(1)?,c=22.412(3)?,α=78.064(3)°,β=81.766(3)°,γ=65.596(3)°, V=2115.5(5)?3, Z=2.配合物1中Nd3, Z=2.配合物1中Nd(3+)与6个NO_3(3+)与6个NO_3-阴离子的12个O原子配位,大体积的[Nd(NO_3)_6]-阴离子的12个O原子配位,大体积的[Nd(NO_3)_6](3-)阴离子和电荷平衡[(CH_3)_3N(C_6H_5CH_2)](3-)阴离子和电荷平衡[(CH_3)_3N(C_6H_5CH_2)]+阳离子之间通过非共价库仑力以及范德华力形成三维超分子结构. 相似文献
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《实验室研究与探索》2017,(2):39-43
合成了双水杨醛缩乙二胺席夫碱(H_2Salen)及其与5种金属离子(Co~(2+)、Cu~(2+)、Nd~(3+)、Gd~(3+)、Er~(3+))的配合物,通过元素分析、红外光谱、质谱、核磁共振氢谱和X射线单晶衍射等方法对其进行表征。推测H_2Salen化学式为C_(16)H_(16)N_2O_2,配合物的组成分别为[M(Salen)](M=Co、Cu),[Ln_2(H_2Salen)_3·(NO_3)_6]·3H_2O(Ln=Nd、Gd、Er)。以空气为氧源,通过正交试验法得到[Co(Salen)]催化氧化安息香的最佳反应条件为:以DMSO为溶剂,反应温度75℃,时间45 min,KOH加入量和催化剂投入量分别为底物安息香的25 mol%和10 mol%。在该条件下考察了不同金属配合物的催化效果。其中[Co(Salen)]催化性能最好;[Cu(Salen)]的催化效果次之;[Ln_2(H_2Salen)_3·(NO_3)_6]·3H_2O则有负催化的作用。重点研究了NaY负载[Co(Salen)]的方法及其循环催化效果,循环使用3次,催化效果稳定仍有58%的产率,催化剂套用回收方便。 相似文献
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《实验室研究与探索》2019,(12):4-9
水热法合成了两个新的钒同多酸化合物[H_2en]_(3n)[V_6O_(18)]_n(化合物1)和[Cu(en)_2]_3[V_(10)O_(28)]·6H_2O(化合物2)。通过X射线单晶衍射确定化合物1属于三斜晶系,呈一维链状结构;化合物2属于单斜晶系,为孤立结构。二维红外相关光谱显示钒多酸阴离子骨架及N—H…O氢键对外界热微扰比较敏感,固体紫外漫反射光谱反映了结构中O→V的荷移跃迁,热重分析揭示多酸化合物热稳定性及结构变化,高温红外测试进一步验证随着温度变化,游离水、游离有机胺分子、胺合金属阳离子的脱除顺序。 相似文献
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《绵阳师范学院学报》2020,(2)
本文以稀土铕、钐(Eu、Sm)氯化物、呋喃甲酸(L)和1,10-邻菲啰琳(phen)为原料,95%乙醇为溶剂合成了两种新型的稀土配合物([Eu(L)_3phen]_2·4H_2O和[Sm(L)_3 phen]_2·5H_2O).通过元素分析仪和热分析仪的数据确定了配合物的组成用红外光谱(IR)、紫外光谱(UV)表征了配体和配合物的结构,分析结果表明:配合物中的中心离子Eu(3+)和Sm(3+)和Sm(3+)与呋喃甲酸(L)中的O原子进行了配位,同时,1,10-邻菲啰啉(phen)中N原子与Eu(3+)与呋喃甲酸(L)中的O原子进行了配位,同时,1,10-邻菲啰啉(phen)中N原子与Eu(3+)和Sm(3+)和Sm(3+)配位成功.常温下,荧光光谱仪测出两种配合物中的Eu(3+)配位成功.常温下,荧光光谱仪测出两种配合物中的Eu(3+)和Sm(3+)和Sm(3+)均发射出本身的特征荧光这说明呋喃甲酸和1,10-邻菲啰啉两种配体的能量可以有效传递给稀土离子,从而增强稀土配合物的发光性. 相似文献
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本文通过条件选择合成两种Co(Ⅲ)配合物键合异构体[Co(NH3)5NO2]Cl2(配合物1)与[Co(NH3)5ONO]Cl2(配合物2),通过红外光谱、紫外光谱对配合物进行表征。确立两种键合异构体可能的结构。 相似文献
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合成了新的巯基乙酸、异烟酰肼合锑(Ⅲ)三元配合物:[Sb(C2H2O2S)·(C2H3O2S)·C6H8N3O]Cl。经元素分析、X-射线粉末衍射、中红外、远红外光谱进行表征,确定了配合物的组成和结构。对XRD谱指标化,确定其晶系和晶胞参数,[Sb(C2H2O2S)·(C2H3O2S)·C6H8N3O]Cl:a=1.1858nm,b=2.3671nm,c=1.3850nm,β=87.67°;锑(Ⅲ)离子是通过N原子、S原子和O原子参与配位形成五配位的配合物。并对配合物进行了抑菌活性研究。 相似文献
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文中研究了La(NO_3)_3·4H_2O-18C6-CH_3COCH_3体系15℃时的溶解度,判明该体系只有一种组成为La(NO_3)_3·18C6·4H_2O的络合物生成,而且其中的水是很不稳定的,在40％H_2SO_4上可以全部脱除,这个实验结果被推论到其它轻稀土(如Ce、Nd等)的同类络合物。 相似文献
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合成了镧与氨基酸混配体配合物,通过红外光谱、热重分析和化学分析确定其组成;并用溶解量热法测定了配合物和反应物分别在2mol.L ~1HCl中的溶解焓,根据热化学原理求出配合反应焓.并计算得出混配合物的标准摩尔生成焓,△_1H_(?)~(?)[La(Glu)(Ala)Cl_3.2H_2O.s.298.2k]=-3295.12kJ.mol~1。 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献