共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Terry Wrigley 《British Educational Research Journal》2018,44(3):359-376
In response to the increasing emphasis on ‘evidence‐based teaching’, this article examines the privileging of randomised controlled trials and their statistical synthesis (meta‐analysis). It also pays particular attention to two third‐level statistical syntheses: John Hattie's Visible learning project and the EEF's Teaching and learning toolkit. The article examines some of the technical shortcomings, philosophical implications and ideological effects of this approach to ‘evidence’, at all these three levels. At various points in the article, aspects of critical realism are referenced in order to highlight ontological and epistemological shortcomings of ‘evidence‐based teaching’ and its implicit empiricism. Given the invocation of the medical field in this debate, it points to critiques within that field, including the need to pay attention to professional experience and clinical diagnosis in specific situations. Finally, it briefly locates the appeal to ‘evidence’ within a neoliberal policy framework. 相似文献
2.
The popular press has put forth the idea that the US educational system is experiencing a “boy crisis,” where boys are losing ground to girls across multiple dimensions. Here, we analyze these claims in the context of math and reading achievement during early primary school. We reach two conclusions. First, white boys outperform white girls in math across virtually the entire distribution by the end of third grade; there is less evidence for other races. Second, boys lag behind girls in reading at the start of kindergarten and at the end of third grade across all races, but only the lowest-achieving boys lose ground over the first 4 years; boys gain ground between first and third grades. 相似文献
3.
The Age of Innocence is novel of realism,in which the protagonist is trapped between dream and reality.By using Sar tre’s existentialism theory,this thesis analyses that the protagonist chooses reality against his will because of dishonesty.And the reason is that his freedom is restricted in the"situation"of other people. 相似文献
4.
诗歌,是语言最集中、最精练的文学作品的一种样式,也是最高的文学形式.它是语言的艺术,有其自身的特点.尤其是词汇和句法的独特之处,也就是对常规来说的变异,更是诗歌的一大特色.也正是这种对常规的暴力的变异,成了读懂诗歌、欣赏诗歌的"拦路虎",更是诗歌翻译的"克星",甚至造成诗歌某种程度上的"不可译".本文将着手于语义变异和书写变异在诗歌中的运用,并探求这种诗歌的翻译. 相似文献
5.
Tomas Drunkenmölle 《Mind, Brain, and Education》2012,6(4):220-226
In current literature, metaphor is treated as either an instance of implicit comparison or as a nonliteral class‐inclusion statement. I will argue that, contrary to these positions, the notions of comparison and class‐inclusion are not mutually exclusive in character but rather complementary cognitive concepts which entail one another. While initially using the semantic distinction between literal and figurative language, I will argue in the course of this article that metaphor is a matter of extraordinary rather than ordinary language and that it reflects linguistic pragmatics rather than semantics. The most prominent reasons for resorting to the extraordinary use of language may be found in education, where metaphor serves a heuristic function in the interaction between teacher and student, and in scientific activities, when researchers have at their disposal only a restricted dictionary to describe new phenomena. Executive function, flashbulb memory, and the firing of neurons are examples from cognitive psychology and neuroscience that denominate phenomena that might otherwise not have been adequately expressed. I will conclude that metaphors are both comparisons as well as class‐inclusion statements and that these tropes fulfill not only a heuristic but also an epistemic function in as much as they render comprehensible the acquisition of radically new knowledge. 相似文献
6.
陈绚 《齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报》2004,23(2):124-126,150
7.
崔叶盛 《中学生英语读写(高中版)》2002,(9)
Charlie Chaplin(查理·卓别林)broke into show business at age fivebecause his mother,a music-hall performer,lost her voice during theperformance and had to leave the stage,and Charlie went on and sang a 相似文献
8.
前几期,我们认识了元音字母及其字母组合的常见发音。从本期开始,我们将认读常见辅音字母组合的发音。现在,来一起看看ch的发音。Put in ch and read aloud Read and match根据句意,将图对号入座。根据重音,有节奏地朗读句子,注意/tf/的发音。 相似文献
9.
Easter is a time of springtime festivals. In Christian countries Easter is celebrated as the religious holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ, the son of God. But the celebrations of Easter have many customs and legends that are pagan in origin and have nothing to do with Christianity. 相似文献
10.
There are many humorous tales about the people of Mols, an imaginary(想像的) place where the people did and said ridiculous（令人可笑的) things. Here are two stories for you to enjoy. 相似文献
11.
12.
马占祥 《内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》1999,(Z3)
Asweknow,punctuation,suchasfullstops,commas,questionmarksetc.isasystemofmarkswhichareusedinwriting.ThepurPOseofpunctuationistOmakethereadingofthesentenceseasier,tOmakethemeaningofthewritingclearforthereaders.Likesyntax,punctuationisalsopartofwriters'style.Insomeinstances,therulesaresofuzzythatawritercanchOOSehismannerofpunctuationtosuithispurpose.Hemingwaywasabigfanoffullstops.Helikedtousesimplesentencesandfullstopsinhiswriting.WhileHenryJamesneededhundredsofsemicolonsandthousandsofaromas… 相似文献
13.
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and moderncommunication means(通讯设备).Life today is much easier than it was hundred ofyears ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution(污染).To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. 相似文献
14.
《Reading and Writing(高中版)》2005,(10)
Marsh old sasp ecial placein the human imagination as the planetm ostlike the Earth .It has an atmosphere,seasons,and dstinctive polar ice caps.The ice caps,first observed by Giovanni Cassini in 1666,immediately raised tantalizing questions.Are they made of water ice like the giant glaciers that smother Antar ctica?Are they the frozen remains of long -vanished oceans?If they melt-ed ,could Mars become ahabitable place?NASA's Mars Global Surveyor,currenfiy in orbit about the Red Plan… 相似文献
15.
16.
Jack was young,rich,and fond of girls.He hardly ever did any work,and spent most of his time enjoying himself.One summer he bought a big motor-boat.As soon as it was readyto go to sea,he telephoned one of the girls he had met somewhere,andinvited her for a trip in his new motor-boat.It was the first of manysuccessful invitations of this kind. 相似文献
17.
林子晔 《语数外学习(高中版)》2007,(4)
<正>Wise men of ancient times and successful men of today have told us that labor is sweet. Its reward is not material gain but what one becomes by it. Work does much more for us than just giving us a living; it gives us our life and the reason for living. 相似文献
18.
The building of canals bridge, and roads was carried out by speciallytrained civil engineers as early as the middle of the 18th century. With theadvent of steam power at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in thelast part of the 18th century, mechanical engineers started to develop en-gines, locomotives, and various other machines. The automatic knittingmachine was probably the most advanced. Originally steam was used 相似文献
19.
沈途 《语数外学习(高中版)》2007,(2)
<正>At first, the people of the whole world had only one language and used the same words. As they wandered about in the East, they came to a plain in Babylonia and settled there. They said to one another,“Come on! Let's make bricks and bake them hard.” So they had bricks to build with and tar to hold them together. They said,“Now, let's build a city with a tower that reaches the sky, so that we can make a name for ourselves and not be scattered all over the earth.” 相似文献
20.
《Reading and Writing(初中版)》2007,(9)
This is a story which tells that there was a rich man who wished to do something for people. First he decided to find out whether they deserved his help. So he placed a very large stone in the center of a village, and hid nearby to see what would happen. One man came and complained1 about the stone in the road, but did not do anything. 相似文献