共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
唐玲 《常熟理工学院学报》2008,22(11):1-5
马克思是通过正确定位生产关系与社会形态的整体模式和历史发展的关系建构起历史唯物主义的。他力图用经济基础-上层建筑的隐喻来指出历史唯物主义在批判资本主义社会时所反映出来的复杂的洞察力。蕴含三层内涵的“生产关系”是理解经济基础-上层建筑与历史唯物主义的逻辑相关性的核心概念。但是在马克思以后的马克思主义者那里,经济基础-上层建筑的辩证关系在此被误读。因为没有理解历史唯物主义本质,没有处理好历史本质层面和具体事实层面的关系,阿尔都塞混淆了多元决定论和最终决定论;艾伦·伍德则走向将经济基础-上层建筑统一在包罗万象的“社会存在”中。 相似文献
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经济结构、经济基础是历史唯物主义的基本范畴.基于对传统观点的分析认为,只有将经济结构、经济基础理解为生产方式,才能保证历史唯物主义逻辑的严密性和科学的真理性. 相似文献
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《陕西教育学院学报》2015,(6):105-107
普兰查斯致力于消除经济基础和上层建筑、结构和历史的对立关系,追寻发达资本主义社会过渡到社会主义社会的道路。普兰查斯的社会阶级理论从结构主义的角度出发,对马克思的阶级理论进行了大胆而又具有自身理解特点的诠释。对于社会阶级的研究,普兰查斯从政治、国家权力与社会阶级的关系的独特角度去论述。在对马克思阶级理论的理解上,普兰查斯作出了某种程度的积极探索,对于现当代马克思主义研究有着一定的借鉴意义和参考价值。 相似文献
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经济结构、经济基础是历史唯物主义的基本范畴。基于对传统观点的分析认为，只有将经济结构、经济基础理解为生产方式，才能保证历史唯物主义逻辑的严密性和科学的真理性。 相似文献
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罗骞 《北京教育(高教版)》2012,(12)
历史唯物主义并不是一种机械的经济决定论思想,它只是在归根结蒂的意义上看待经济基础的决定作用,这就为上层建筑在历史中的地位和作用留出了空间。历史唯物主义不仅不排斥和忽视文化建设的意义,而且,为理解文化现象、进行文化建设提供了存在论上的思想基础,避免了文化建设走向观念论的唯心主义路线。正确地理解文化现象,也为我们走出庸俗唯物主义、拓展历史唯物主义、推进历史唯物主义的时代化提供了新的理论视角。 相似文献
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历史唯物主义认为,经济基础决定上层建筑,上层建筑反作用于经济基础.教育作为上层建筑的形态之一,自然要爱经济基础的制约.经济体制为一定社会生产关系的具体实现形式,反映社会经济采取的资源配置方式,起着协调、组织社会经济运行和发展的作用.通过对市场经济体制下教育评价特征的探讨,指出了市场经济条件下教育评价导向创造教育发展的趋势. 相似文献
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唐瑭 《常熟理工学院学报》2010,24(5):6-11
全景式地正确说明资本主义社会生产方式的历史形成及其思想史的重现逻辑,是马克思主义科学理论形成的前提.吉登斯也试图从历史唯物主义中找到资本主义形成史的理论源泉,他对历史唯物主义的解读,拂去了很多遮蔽历史问题的尘埃,把历史问题重置于栩栩如生的历史场景中,在历史的深处激活了唯物史观背后丰富的社会内涵;但是他拒斥历史普遍性规律,用实证性的要素推演历史,这种解读深层次的原因是与吉登斯对马克思"生产方式"的理论定位有误以及对现代性困境下突围路径多元化的盲目崇拜有关. 相似文献
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崔昆 《山西大学师范学院学报》2006,5(2):24-25
“经济（关系）决定道德”作为马克思主义伦理学对道德现象基本规律的揭示，其真正实现是一个具体、复杂的过程。它有特定的实现形式和适用范围，而且实现过程还需要外在条件的参与，即还要以“人性”为中介、以“文化”为背景。对“经济关系决定道德”不能完全按照“经济基础决定上层建筑”的逻辑来理解，否则就会陷入机械的经济决定论。 相似文献
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根据对马克思《资本论》及其手稿的深入考察,可以发现:就其产生和存在的社会根源而言,任何形式的剥削都深嵌于"生产方式"之中。只有站在生产方式的高度上,才能正确地理解和把握马克思剥削理论的精神实质和现实价值。其中,生产力的发展为剥削的产生奠定了物质技术基础和可能性条件,生产资料的私人所有和垄断这种特定的生产关系则把这种可能性转化为现实。剥削关系同其赖以形成的生产关系一道构成社会的经济基础,并在上层建筑中获得存在的合法性和正当性。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献