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1.
教师参与课程决策对自身的专业化发展具有重要的意义。为了进一步促进教师参与课程决策,使教师专业得到发展,学校应采取以下策略:树立和强化教师参与课程决策的理念;提高教师参与课程决策的能力;解决教师参与课程决策的矛盾和问题;创造课程决策的文化;构筑课程决策的支持系统;创设教师参与课程决策的内外环境;加强教师参与课程决策的教育与培训。 相似文献
2.
教师参与课程决策对自身的专业化发展具有重要的意义。为了进一步促进教师参与课程决策,使教师专业得到发展,学校应采取以下策略：树立和强化教师参与课程决策的理念;提高教师参与课程决策的能力;解决教师参与课程决策的矛盾和问题;创造课程决策的文化;构筑课程决策的支持系统;创设教师参与课程决策的内外环境;加强教师参与课程决策的教育与培训。 相似文献
3.
当前我国中小学课程改革的一个重要趋势是强调校本课程决策，这对教师专业发展构成了新的挑战。适应校本课程决策需要的教师专业素质主要有课程意识、课程理念和课程决策能力。面向校本课程决策的教师专业发展策略主要有理论学习、反思性实践和课程研究。 相似文献
4.
论教师的课程素养及其养成 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
新课程改革和教师专业发展均要求提高教师的课程素养,但当前在职教师的课程素养现状并不理想.加强教师课程素养需要从教师的课程意识、课程知识和课程能力着手,通过教师参与课程培训、主体探究和课程行动研究等途径实现课程素养的提升. 相似文献
5.
车伟艳 《集美大学学报(教育科学版》2011,12(2):7-9
教师课程决策能力的形成与发展是教师基于自身的教育实践,自觉运用教育理论指导教学实践,是教师专业化的集中表现,也是课程改革对教师专业能力与素养的要求。教师课程决策能力是教师专业发展不可缺少的内容,提高教师的课程决策能力,对强化教师专业发展有着积极的促进作用。 相似文献
6.
教师教育技术能力培训是教师专业发展中的重要组成部分,阐述了微课程的意义和特点,分析当前教师教育技术能力培训深修存在的问题,指出对微课程技术的研究并将其结合到教师教育技术能力培训中,楞促进教师的教育技术能力培训迁移,让教师学以致用。 相似文献
7.
刘慧英 《中国职业技术教育》2008,(6):36-37
本文结合中等职业教育专业课教师的成长路径研究。在分析专业课教师自身能力和知识结构特点的基础上,通过设计园林专业教师上岗培训、素质提高培训、骨干教师培训等培训方案。进行中等职业教育园林专业师资培养培训教学体系建设探索和研究。旨在通过专业教师培训,提高中职专业课教师的整体素质和职业教育教学能力。尤其要提高园林专业教师的行业实践能力、园林专业教学能力和相关课程开发能力,建立一支适应以就业为导向的职业教育的园林专业“双师型”教师队伍。 相似文献
8.
乡村教育振兴的关键是教师的专业发展,个体教师的专业发展重在实践经验的积极改进与自主发展能力的精心培育,以新疆库车乡村教师培训项目为载体,以行动研究的方式探寻借助培训有效促使民族地区个体教师素养提升的变革经验.项目研究证实"以循证素养统整培训目标、以循证研究重构培训课程、以循证实践重塑培训生态,建构'1+1+N'培训支持系统、循证式培训课程、线上线下融合式培训范式可以有效助力民族地区乡村教师的内生力养成". 相似文献
9.
基于校本培训的小学教师教育科研能力的培养探索 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
潘连飞 《中国校外教育(理论)》2009,(6)
杭师附小以"校本课程"为研究主线,以校本培训为载体,开展"煲汤式"教师培训.这些教师培训分为班主任培训、全员培训、新教师培训.所有的活动、培训都纳入了教师培训课程.同时,教师培训课程又分为理论课程、操作课程、健康课程、体验课程四大课程,从多方面、多角度进行培训,提升教师教育科研能力.杭师附小这种"煲汤式"教师培训及制定的有力措施及配套管理方法,为我们提升小学教师教育科研能力带来了一些启示及借鉴的价值. 相似文献
10.
张廷凯 《课程.教材.教法》2009,(2)
课程改革赋予教师有限的课程决策权,但教师在行使课程决策权时,往往会对课程决策形成三种态度(阻抗、彷徨和接受),同时会遇到困难和困惑。教师在课程决策过程中遇到的主要问题和困难是:自身所处环境缺乏课程决策的文化氛围,对课程决策的理解有偏差,缺少课程决策的经验和训练,教师课程专业能力无法满足课程决策的需要等。教师作为一个课程决策者需要提高自身专业能力,急切需要从以下方面着手:课程管理能力,课程实施能力,课程评价能力,课程资源整合利用能力,即时信息处理反馈能力等。 相似文献
11.
合理的教学决策是有效教学的前提。不同专业发展阶段的教师在教学计划决策、互动性教学决策和反思性教学决策三方面存在着决策维度、决策焦点和决策模式的差异。现有研究表明,新手教师成长为卓越教师,除了教学经验的不断丰富之外,更重要的是要增强教师的课程意识和课程决策能力,提高教师对教学决策的反思批判水平。对这一问题的后续研究需要增加有经验教师和专家教师的教学决策比较,实现从认知理性到生态理性的研究转换,以更好地指导教师专业发展的实践。 相似文献
12.
小学教师专业特点及本科小学教师培养思路研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
关文信 《海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2005,18(5):138-141
小学教师以其所从事的教育教学活动为其专业,专业情意的鲜明性、专业知识的综合性和专业能力的全面性构成了小学教师专业特点。本科小学教师培养思路必须建立在对小学教师专业特点充分研究的基础上。要确定“全面发展、学有专长、特色鲜明”的培养规格,构建“主干突出、横向拓展”的专业方向,形成体现专业方向的课程结构,发挥教育实践的平台作用。 相似文献
13.
This study explores how teachers enact agency to facilitate their professional development during curricular reform at a Chinese university. An analysis of data derived from life history interviews with eight language teachers complemented with field notes reveals differential agentic choices and actions. The teachers' learning, teaching and research endeavours in relation to the new curriculum are directed by various identity commitments and enacted in highly individualised ways, as mediated by their prior experiences. By situating teachers' agency in their individual professional trajectories, this study conceptualises interaction of teacher agency and identity commitment to professional development during curricular reform. 相似文献
14.
高校信息技术教育专业(方向)是中小学信息技术教师职前培养的主阵地,构建科学有效的专业课程体系是提高人才培养质量的重要保证。信息技术教育课程体系的构建应当以目标导向的方法论为指导;课程目标的确立需以信息技术教师应当具备的专业素质结构为依据,涵盖知识、技能和情意三个方面;课程体系方案的设计以课程目标为导向,实施以学科为中心的课程结构。 相似文献
15.
随着基础教育课程改革的深入,校本课程的开发和校本教学研究开始引起人们的广泛关注,这在客观上要求中小学教师必须在课堂中开展教学研究。但在现实中,当前的教师教学研究却表现出研究方法的机械化、研究成果的形式化与功利化过程的理性化等“不合理”的特征。教师教学研究既不同于教育理论的研究,又不同于经验总结和工作报告,它具有实践性、价值性和科学性的特征。 相似文献
16.
Meredith Katz 《Journal of Jewish Education》2015,81(2):162-188
In this article I investigate how one group of teachers deliberated about Israel education with the intention to “modify the myth” as they engaged in curriculum reform. I begin from the idea that curriculum development should be an in-house endeavor that encourages faculty to embrace their roles as curricular decision-makers. Participants readily shared insights and suggestions from personal experiences and practices and explored goal language for teaching a critical Israel. However, moving from individual reflection to practical decision-making proved complicated due to factors stemming from personal and professional identities, school structure and culture. I consider implications for harnessing teacher potential as Israel education curriculum developers. 相似文献
17.
论教师的课程意识及其唤醒 总被引：15，自引：0，他引：15
与传统课程改革不同,目前在我国兴起的新课程改革,其重要理念是要求教师能够积极主动参与。为此,教师课程意识的觉醒是十分重要的。课程意识是教师对其在课程决策与发展中地位与作用的敏感性、批判性、反思性意识。当前,教师有三种课程意识形态,即天真意识、惯性意识与批判意识。为唤醒教师课程意识,必须赋予教师专业自主权,并通过叙事、合作传记、价值之思等途径来实现。 相似文献
18.
Elena Ramírez María Clemente Adriana Recamán Jorge Martín-Domínguez Inés Rodríguez 《Early Childhood Education Journal》2017,45(5):713-725
Planning is one of the professional tasks teachers have to carry out before their direct action in the classrooms. This planning is closely interrelated to the way teachers teach. The question about how and why teachers reach their decisions in their pre-class planning is a classical one in the research into curricular design and development. The aim of this paper will therefore be to establish whether there is a relationship between curricular planning and curricular practices, studying how nine early childhood education teachers using an ICT resource plan their actions and execute them. For the research, we obtained video recordings of classroom practices and interviewed the teachers just before they went into class. By applying qualitative data analysis, we have been able to identify the elements taken into consideration when the teachers make decisions in lesson, their conceptions about ICT, and the types of activity that are held in all the classes. The results confirm the conclusions reached by previous studies on the relationships between planning and doing, in the sense that the activities, understood to be teaching strategies, are the ones that link the design of what is to be done and direct action. Likewise, the results ratify prior research on the role of materials and resources as aspects that teachers can rely on for support in the management and presentation of classroom tasks and content. The introduction of ICT does not modify the teachers’ curricular planning and development. 相似文献
19.
Cory T. Forbes Elizabeth A. Davis 《International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education》2012,10(2):267-292
Teachers’ curricular role identities are those dimensions of their professional identities concerned with the use of curriculum materials. In a previous study,
we developed and tested a survey instrument designed to measure preservice elementary teachers’ development of curricular
role identity for science teaching through their use of science curriculum materials. In this follow-up study, a revised version
of the survey was administered to a second group of preservice elementary teachers in the same science methods course, and
data were analyzed within and across years. Results from this study suggest that preservice teachers articulated important
similarities and differences between the curricular role identities for science teaching they attributed to themselves and
to more experienced elementary teachers. Over time, they were often able to begin to appropriate the curricular role identities
for science teaching that they attributed to more experienced elementary teachers. However, findings from the second survey
administration also suggest that preservice teachers’ curricular role identities for science teaching are more stable when
characterized by their actual curriculum design practices than when characterized by comparative, probabilistic means. These
findings have important implications for science teacher education and curriculum development, as well as the operationalization
of curricular role identity in education research. 相似文献
20.
Curriculum materials and knowledge about curricular purposes and structures are valuable tools that teachers often draw upon to organize instruction and facilitate student learning. Careful analysis of teachers’ curriculum implementation and the decision-making that undergirds their curriculum use is critical for fully understanding enactment. This paper compares how integrity analyses of implementation of curriculum materials and actor-oriented analysis of teachers’ curriculum use can help researchers, teacher educators, and curriculum designers interpret teachers’ decisions about what aspects of new materials to use and how to use such materials. Drawing on evidence from teacher interviews and observations, we compare two teachers’ enactments of a new elementary-level environmental biology unit. Our analyses of integrity point to differences in teachers’ adaptations with respect to their consistency with the purposes and structures of curriculum materials as construed by designers. By contrast, our actor-oriented analysis explain how the teachers’ different approaches to interpreting the goals and structures of the curriculum unit partly account for patterns in their enactment in ways that can inform refinements to materials and the design of professional development supports for teachers. In so doing, we show how implementation integrity and actor-oriented analyses offer complementary perspectives to inform curriculum research and development. 相似文献