共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 171 毫秒
1.
20世纪60年代以来,韩国不断进行幼儿园课程改革,课程改革已成为韩国幼儿教育改革发展的核心内容。2007年12月,韩国教育科学技术部发布了新的课程改革标准,即《幼儿园修订课程总论》,对幼儿园课程进行了第七次调整和改革。总结和评价韩国第七次幼儿园课程改革的现实背景、主要内容以及此次课程改革的特点,不仅有助于我们深入了解韩国幼儿园课程改革的最新进展,而且可以为我国当前幼儿园课程改革提供有益的经验借鉴。 相似文献
2.
Jeong‐Ae Park 《The International Journal of Art & Design Education》2009,28(2):183-193
This article examines some characteristics of art education in Korea. It takes the form of a historical overview using a postcolonial lens. The findings were that the predominant Western aesthetic concepts and theories as central culture embodied in Korean art education as local culture are: (i) ideas of art as self‐expression developed in Europe and the USA between the 1920s and 1950s; (ii) the concept of art in daily living in the USA in the 1930s; (iii) design elements and principles by Arthur Wesley Dow in the USA in the 1920s; (iv) Bauhaus design theory in Europe in the 1920s; and (v) the appreciation of nature beauty by John Ruskin in the late nineteenth century in England. These educational ideas have been influential on policy‐making in Korean art education, and therefore new concepts are integrated with these elements for curriculum changes. In this way, the characteristic of the colonised Korean art curriculum is so hybrid that it is difficult to understand the concepts and the practical implications of the various policies for art teaching. Consequently, it has not served the issues of cultural diversity and pluralism that are so problematic in twenty‐first century Korean society. 相似文献
3.
This article addresses mathematics education in one of the most closed countries in the world, North Korea. It is known that ideology permeates all aspects of life in North Korea, but how exactly do the ideological and substantive mathematical components interact in mathematics education there? What concrete form does this interaction take in actual everyday teaching practice? This article seeks to answer these questions based on interviews with former North Korean mathematics teachers and students who have found a refuge in South Korea. With their help, we attempt to analyze the everyday life of North Korean schools, by reconstructing their concrete features and the routines of North Korean mathematics education. 相似文献
4.
Over the past few decades, South Korea has made remarkable achievements in education despite many obstacles. Education, in turn, has played an important role in Korea??s achieving both economic development and political democracy. This article examines how South Korea expanded access to education and improved its quality. The article also identifies several tasks Korean education faces in the context of the new challenges of globalization and social polarization, and some of the broader policy implications that the Korean model of educational development has beyond South Korea. 相似文献
5.
Jae Jung Song 《Globalisation, Societies & Education》2013,11(1):136-159
This article discusses how in South Korea, English-medium international schools, initially established to educate foreign residents, have recently transformed themselves into private providers of global education for South Koreans. The article explains the social, economic and political circumstances under which the South Korean government has allowed this transformation to take place in response to the forces of globalisation as well as to South Korean elites' educational demand. The article argues that English-medium international schools are elite-class reproducing institutions. The role of English, one of the major imperatives of global capitalism, will also be discussed, as this language has been impinging on South Korea's education and labour market. 相似文献
6.
The Editors 《International Journal of Lifelong Education》2013,32(3):285-286
Adult education in South Korea has been faced with rapid change under globalization since the 1990s. This article tries to describe the current situation of South Korean adult education and to point out emerging problems. Many problems experienced in South Korea are appearing in other countries, as some of them have been caused by globalization. Therefore, international co-operation is required to resolve those problems and deal with the future of adult education. 相似文献
7.
As a native Korean and specialist in the field of Early Childhood Education, I concur with the current state of our teacher education programs as presented by Eunhye Park Han. Having said this, I would like to raise yet another issue, however, relating to the proposal for extending the student teaching experience. It was pointed out in the article that the four weeks of student teaching currently required are not sufficient for gaining practical knowledge. Let us suppose that the requirement is changed and a longer period of field experience is required. Will a longer period of practical work necessarily result in a teacher with greater competence? Two years ago, I conducted a study in a 4-year-old classroom in a university-based kindergarten in Korea. I was amazed to see a teacher who was handling more than 30 children, with no additional adult in the classroom. 相似文献
8.
9.
从"平等"到"追求卓越"——浅析韩国义务教育理念变迁 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
韩国自20世纪40年代实施义务教育制度以来,一直将平等作为义务教育的实施理念。而进入21世纪,韩国两度颁布《国家人力资源开发基本计划》,宣布要成为人力资源强国,其义务教育理念也随之改变。本文对韩国义务教育理念的变迁过程进行分析,以期为我国义务教育研究提供借鉴。 相似文献
10.
This study investigated students’ ideas about historical significance in Korea. Using qualitative, task-based interviews, I interviewed 28 secondary students who had taken Korean and world history courses. In response to various historical contexts, these Korean students relied primarily on a schematic narrative template consisting of ‘tragedy,’ ‘struggle,’ and ‘freedom and equality’ to judge historical significance. This schematic narrative template reflected the national identity which Korea established in the postcolonial context after independence in 1945. By applying this template to world history, moreover, students showed strong sympathy towards the oppressed, and this reflected their resistance to colonial and class hegemony. However, imposing this template resulted in significant omissions and distortions that might hinder the development of critical historical thinking. These findings suggest that a variety of cultural tools are necessary for Korean students to develop more complete and nuanced historical understanding. 相似文献
11.
Park JT Jang Y Park MS Pae C Park J Hu KS Park JS Han SH Koh KS Kim HJ 《Anatomical sciences education》2011,4(1):33-38
Until a century ago, Korean medicine was based mainly on Oriental philosophies and ideas. From a religious perspective, Chinese Confucianism was prevalent in Korea at that time. Since Confucianists believe that it is against one's filial duty to harm his or her body, given to them by their parents, most Koreans did not donate their bodies or organs for education in the past. However, by the end of the 20th century, a unique fusion of Western and Oriental medicines were produced on the Korean Peninsula, revolutionizing traditional perspectives on the human body, mortality, and the relationship of medical science to society. Koreans began to think about others' lives as well as their own by realizing the importance of donating one's organs and bodies for scientific purposes. Since then, the number of people donating their bodies to Korean medical and dental schools for the purpose of improving academic learning has increased dramatically. In response, Korean medical schools have begun to hold various types of funeral ceremonies to honor body donors. We have compared such ceremonies performed in Korea with those performed in the United States of America and Taiwan. These ceremonies are viewed as a suitable way to pay proper respect to the dead and to promote knowledge about body donation programs in Korea. Overall, the transition of religions and social ethics in Korea has greatly facilitated body bequeathal programs, benefiting both medical education and the Korean public health administration. 相似文献
12.
20世纪80年代以来,激增的国际婚姻与移民使韩国社会进入了"多元文化时代",政府出台了诸多多元文化教育政策,试图解决由于文化背景不同的学生增多所带来的种种问题。本文从后殖民主义视角批判性地考察了"多元文化"教育政策背后隐藏的士大夫式种族主义理念,提出新的"全纳型多元文化教育"模式。 相似文献
13.
韩国是当今世界教育最发达的国家之一,韩国民众对教育的热情非常高,而这主要得益于韩国政府在保障教师待遇方面作出的不懈努力。韩国中小学教师薪酬制度极大地调动了教师的从教热情,对提高教育教学质量产生了重要影响。本文着重分析韩国中小学教师薪酬制度的特点,以期为我国教育改革与发展提供借鉴。 相似文献
14.
Klaus Dittrich 《Paedagogica Historica: International Journal of the History of Education》2014,50(3):265-284
Korea opened up to foreign intercourse in 1876, when the country concluded its first international treaty with Japan. Similar treaties with European and American nations followed during the 1880s. The period until 1910, when Korea was annexed to the Japanese Empire, saw manifold attempts to reform as well as resistance to these reforms. Against the background of research on the world institutionalisation of education, this contribution analyses the changes that the opening of Korea entailed in the field of education, especially focusing on newly established forms of education. First, modern education was characterised by newly created institutions and curricula. These institutions can be classified according to the actors engaged in their creation, private Korean citizens, foreign missionary actors and the Korean government. Second, new educational discourses and practices characterised modern education in Korea. These new discourses played a central role in negotiating Korean nationalism and in culturally positioning Korea between China and the “West”. Bodily practices were radically changed through uniforms, new hairstyles and military drills. A new system of classroom interaction was introduced to Korea. 相似文献
15.
图书馆文献管理与服务是一对矛盾关系,也是事物的辩证统一。本文就集中管理与分散管理、分类排架与字顺等排架、复本与品种、面对大众化的信息服务与个性化需求的信息服务进行重新认识和思考,探讨其辩证关系,提出了看法。 相似文献
16.
韩国在道德教育方面有着悠久的历史,自古以来就强调德育的重要性。韩剧充分体现了韩国对传统道德文化的弘扬,其中包括儒家伦理教育、国民精神教育和爱国主义教育等。了解韩国的道德教育,对我国学校的德育具有重要的借鉴价值。 相似文献
17.
韩国重视学校德育，尤其是中小学阶段的道德教育，把德育作为塑造民族灵魂的重要渠道。韩国的学校德育以弘扬民族精神为核心，深受中华儒家思想的影响，并在发展过程中形成了自身的特色。文章对韩国中小学的道德教育理论与实践进行了分析和评价，希望能够给我国中小学道德教育的发展带来些许启示。 相似文献
18.
Jung Cheol Shin 《Higher Education》2012,64(1):59-72
The features of Korean higher education development are related to sociocultural tradition (Confucian tradition), the model
university ideas, and economic development in Korea. The modern university ideas adopted in Korean are based on the German
model which was established by the Japanese colonial government and drawing on the US university model after the World War
II. However, the modern university ideas are intertwined with socio-cultural factors and have been embedded in current Korean
universities. As well as the western ideas and the Confucian tradition, the growth of Korean higher education has relied upon
the rapid growth of the Korean economy. Education development is well aligned with economic development in Korea thanks to
government policy initiatives. This framework can be applied in the analysis of higher education development in other countries.
Higher education development cannot be solely explained by individual cultural, historical or economic factor. These three
factors are interlinked and influence the development of Korean higher education. 相似文献
19.
"智力韩国21工程"("Brain Korea21工程")是韩国建设世界一流研究生院,对硕士生、博士生培养给予集中资助的高等教育项目。此工程的第一阶段从1999年开始,到2005年结束,取得了巨大成就。"智力韩国21工程"从2006年开始进入第二阶段,进一步支持并发展研究生教育,其目的是培养21世纪韩国所需的新型高级人才和国家栋梁。 相似文献
20.
韩国终身教育在20世纪60年代开始兴起,经过40多年的努力,韩国政府不断扩大终身教育机会,用多种政策法规促进终身教育的发展。从终身教育思想、机会、相关法规及政策等方面分析韩国终身教育发展的特点。 相似文献