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冯延巳现存词111首,其词用韵可以归纳系连出20个韵部,基本与王力先生考证的晚唐—五代音系相吻合,但是也存在出韵之处,能反映一些当时的实际语音情况,对于全面地考察晚唐—五代音系,特别是五代音系,有着重要的参考价值。 相似文献
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谢云静 《伊犁教育学院学报》2006,19(4):101-105
合音词就是指把两个相连的单音节词的读音拼合成为一个音节的词,又叫合音字.新乡县方言中的合音词有三十多个,可划分为有音有字类和有音无字类.合音词的词汇意义和语法功能同它们所代表的词语或短语基本相同.着重从生成音系学的角度,通过建立音系表达式探讨其形成. 相似文献
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于辉 《云南师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2014,(1):59-65
借词音系学是最近20年音系学领域的一个重要分支。文章介绍了借词音系学的理论框架及最近发展,知觉相似性、音系制约、知觉凸显性等在词?[借用的过程均担当特定的重要作用,在不同的借用模式,在各种具体的借词材料中以各种不同的方式影响着借用的输出形式。借词音系学在优选论框架下的成功运用源于借词本身没有中间层面,它的内部结构具有不透明性,说明了理论对于材料的适用性,同时也一定程度证明了优选论对某些特定问题的处理还是相当得当的。借词音系学的进一步发展及其对汉语材料的研究值得学界继续关注和思考。 相似文献
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《绵阳师范学院学报》2015,(10):56-60
本文介绍格律诗研究的音系学方法,从线性音系学到非线性音系学,指出各自的缺陷,提出位于诗行末的押韵音节应在不同层面处理。早期线性音系学方法不能解释底层节律模式转换动因,非线性音线学方法往往没有解决联间声调序列的严格顺序。本文认为目前的研究忽略了最后一个押韵音节与节律的关系,因而试图根据格律诗字数的演变,提出五言诗句末音节和其它音节不在同一平面,采用叠加层面的方法对其进行分析。 相似文献
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唐海英 《桂林师范高等专科学校学报》2012,26(4):75-77
王绩现存诗歌55首,其诗歌用韵可以归纳系联出20个韵部,基本与王力先生考证的隋—中唐音系相吻合。王绩诗歌用韵较严,但是也存在出韵之处,能反映一些当时的实际语音情况,对于全面地考察隋—中唐音系,有着比较重要的参考价值。 相似文献
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《沧浪诗话》今传"通行本"与"玉屑本"两种版本,其中《诗辩》的文本顺序存在较大差异。文章在综述已有研究成果的基础上,进一步就《诗辩》的文本顺序问题提出四点补论:其一,《沧浪诗话》原非"诗话体"著作,《诗辩》当为"辩"体论说文,而《诗人玉屑》作为诗话著作摘录《诗辩》,并不承担保存其原貌的责任;其二,若依"玉屑本",则《诗辩》开篇即蹈袭北宋《潜溪诗眼》旧话;其三,从两个"识"字可以看出被"玉屑本"腰斩为两段的文字原本存在紧密的逻辑承接关系,且"通行本"在行文脉络上更加明晰;其四,论法论品相关文字或为"通行本"编校者据"玉屑本"补入,是以此两段文字依"玉屑本"当更为合理。 相似文献
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In this paper, the Tφ-convex functions were introduced as a generalizations of convex functions. Then the characteristics of the Tφ-convex functions were discussed. Furthermore, some new inequalities for the Tφ-convex functions were derived. 相似文献
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《宝剑记》主要取材于我国古典小说《水浒传》中"林冲落草"这段故事。相较来看,《宝剑记》继承了《水浒传》的很多方面,包括主要人物设置,故事情节内容,"忠奸"主题思想。除此,《宝剑记》在人物形象、情节脉络、中心矛盾、起因结局等方面又有所创新。《宝剑记》对《水浒传》的改编凸显出明中叶反封建专制统治的社会思潮和人的自我意识的觉醒,也是作者李开先个人心灵世界的直接映现,具有明显的进步性与现实意义。 相似文献
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Insecticidal effects of different doses of the dust and methanol extracts of Garcinia kolae on Collosobruchus maculatus and Sitophilus zeamais were tested. The dust had no significant effect on the two insects; none of them died even at 3 d after treatment. The methanol
extracts, however, had rapid lethal effects on both C. maculatus and S. zeamais. The mortality of C. maculatus by the lowest concentration of methanol extracts ranged from 95%∼100% whereas in S. zeamais, the mortality ranged from 87.5%∼100% and 70%∼100% in concentrations of 1 g extract+3 ml methanol and 1 g extract+5 ml methanol,
respectively, from 24 to 48 h. The least concentration of 1 g extract+15 ml methanol had no significant lethal effect on Sitophilus zeamais.
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《绿野仙踪》是清代著名的长篇白话小说,代表了清代中叶语言的整体状貌。文章选取小说中"更""很(狠)""十分""竟"四个副词与现代汉语副词进行对比,从使用频率、所表意义、组合能力、句法功能等方面分析其在现代汉语中的发展及原因。 相似文献
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从总集、别集、地方志、家谱等各类文献中,辑录《全清词·顺康卷》及《顺康卷补编》失收之作品40首。凡二者未及收录的作者,略考其姓氏、字号、里籍、科第、仕历及其他事迹等。 相似文献
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Haseeb Akhtar Sharma Anita Shukla Prabhat Kumar 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2005,6(8):736-742
Studies were conducted under pot conditions to determine the comparative efficacy of carbofuran at 1 mg a.i./kg soil, bavistin
at 1 mg a.i./kg soil, neem (Azadirachta indica) seed powder at 50 mg/kg soil, green mould (Trichoderma harzianum) at 50.0 ml/kg soil, rhizobacteria (Pseudomonas fluorescens) at 50.0 ml/kg soil against root-knot nematode,Meloidogyne incognita-wilt fungus,Fusarium oxysporum disease complex on green gram,Vigna radiata cv ML-1108. All the treatments significantly improved the growth of the plants as compared to untreated inoculated plants.
Analysis of data showed that carbofuran andA. indica seed powder increased plant growth and yield significantly more in comparison to bavistin andP. fluorescens. Carbofuran was highly effective against nematode, bavistin against fungus,A. indica seed powder against both the pathogens and both the bioagents were moderately effective against both the pathogens. 相似文献
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Zhang Xin Zhang Bing-xin Zhang Zhen Shen Wei-feng Yang Ching-hong Yu Jing-quan Zhao Yu-hua 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2005,6(8):770-777
Fusarium head blight (FHB) caused byFusarium graminearum is a devastating disease that results in extensive yield losses to wheat and barley. A green fluorescent protein (GFP) expressing
plasmid pRP22-GFP was constructed for monitoring the colonization of two biocontrol agents,Brevibacillus brevis ZJY-116, on the spikes of barley and their effect on suppression of FHB. Survival and colonization of theBrevibacillus brevis ZJY-1 andBacillus subtilis ZJY-116 strains on spikes of barley were observed by tracking the bacterial transformants with GFP expression. Our field
study revealed that plasmid pRP22-GFP was stably maintained in the bacterial strains without selective pressure. The retrieved
GFP-tagged strains showed that the bacterial population fluctuation accorded with that of the rain events. Furthermore, both
biocontrol strains gave significant protection against FHB on spikes of barley in fields. The greater suppression of barley
FHB disease was resulted from the treatment of barley spikes with biocontrol agents before inoculation withF. graminearum.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30230250) and Science and Technology Committee
of Zhejiang Province (No. 2003C22029), China 相似文献
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《全元文》中收录的部分作品文前题署的作者存有谬误。结合具体的篇目,将误题作者的类型概括为五种:一篇文章重收,分署两个不同作者;误将官职作人名;不明作家名字而分作二人;因字形相近而误题作家姓名;未审内容而误题作者。对误题作者现象发生的原因亦略加考论。 相似文献