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1.
龚福鹏 《成人教育》2021,41(3):86-93
为解决现有终身学习体系无法适应现代信息技术发展背景下国民终身学习需求的问题,日本政府从2016年开始进行终身学习平台构建研究,期望搭建集学习机会提供、学习成果累积和认证以及学习成果运用等多功能为一体的现代化支持服务平台。目前,我国各地方也在积极推进各类终身学习公共服务平台建设。基于此,着眼于构建中的日本终身学习平台在搭建"终身学习立交桥"方面的逻辑和细节,详细分析了平台的定位、功能需求设计、可持续性设计等方面,以期为我国终身学习公共服务平台的建设提供借鉴与启示。  相似文献   

2.
终身学习活动能否顺利开展和持续进行,构建一种能够推动社会和个体积极参与终身学习的激励机制十分必要,即促进终身学习的目标激励机制、过程激励机制、结果激励机制。通过这些行之有效的激励机制,形成良好的终身学习舆论环境和完备的法律政策环境,不断推进终身学习进程,最终实现学习型社会的目标。  相似文献   

3.
王永强 《成人教育》2019,39(9):89-93
终身学习已成为21世纪的基本生存理念,美、英等发达国家重视推进终身学习,通过建立和完善政策保障机制、财政投入机制、运作协调机制、评价激励机制和技术支撑机制,逐步构建起终身学习体系,为全体民众提供了越来越多的终身学习机会。发达国家终身学习的推进机制对我国推进终身学习颇具启发意义。  相似文献   

4.
The study examined the process of policy implementation of lifelong learning for the elderly in Thailand, covering four main regions within the country. The study empirically compared inputs, processes, outputs, and outcomes of policy implementation in the north, south, northeast, and central regions of Thailand and captured the rigor of policy implementation. Using qualitative research methodology, the study showed that each region had established a networking model among stakeholders differently, with distinct actors as focal points in promoting the policy. North and south were the two regions where the elderly were most active and had contributed substantially in terms of inputs. They had also steered the process of policy implementation through close collaboration with sub-district administrative offices and the establishment of their respective associations for the elderly. The other two regions depended on support from the central government and regional branch of the office of non-formal and informal education. The sharp contrast between the regions led to the conclusion that the direction and pro-activeness in promoting lifelong learning policy for the elderly people in Thailand yielded different policy outputs and outcomes; that policy outputs and outcomes remained at the discretion of key actors within each locality; and that policy output and outcome were also not completely dependent on the top-down direction provided by the national government.  相似文献   

5.
终身学习作为21纪的生存概念,在世界范围内产生了广泛而深远的影响。在对终身学习的起源和定义进行简介的基础上,总结了作为政策的终身学习在不同国家的推展过程中呈现出形态各异的模式。并从学习目的维度对终身学习模式进行了创新性的划分与归纳,即从职业技能需要逐步上升到休闲兴趣的层次,这是个体逐渐追求自我实现的过程,更是终身学习发展逐步趋于理想化的过程。  相似文献   

6.
基层电大在建设全民学习、终身学习的学习型社会的进程中,要注意解决好内部认识统一、外部形象定位、争取政府认同、选择突破方向等方面的问题。基层电大应主动抢先机,以作为求地位,以品牌赢市场.从而确立自身在政府的终身教育指导工作中的独特优势和相关职能,成为当地全民学习的支柱、学习型社会的平台和终身教育指导中心。  相似文献   

7.
This article describes and discusses the development of lifelong learning policy in two EU member states, Denmark and Portugal. The purpose is to show how different societal and historical contexts shape the development and implementation of lifelong learning policies, even though these policies have significant common elements. As a basis for the discussion an inventory of policy elements is presented. Denmark and Portugal have been chosen as examples of smaller EU member states with different historical, social and cultural characteristics. Developments and policies in the two countries, including the links with EU education policy, are described. The discussion includes comparison drawing on the inventory of policy elements. A main conclusion is that the different historical trajectories of the two countries remain very important for present-day education and for the advancement of lifelong learning policy. Early development of public primary education and popular adult education has provided a strong foundation for lifelong learning policy in Denmark while in Portugal not only institutional provision but also popular demand for lifelong learning has had to be built up relatively recently. EU education policy has had much more impact on lifelong learning policy in Portugal than in Denmark, because Portugal has had to depend much more on economic support from the EU social fund.  相似文献   

8.
Kaori Okumoto 《Compare》2008,38(2):173-188
This article provides a comparative analysis of the development of lifelong learning in England and Japan, while addressing the multi‐dimensional nature of ‘lifelong learning’. The article argues that ‘lifelong learning’ is a concept which has unusual adaptability and legitimacy, and for these reasons has been subject to multiple translations over the last twenty years in both England and Japan. These translations can be identified: a) through discourse; b) in the development of policy; and c) as the shift in the political ideology. Drawing on the insights generated from the three strands, the article concludes that lifelong learning is being translated to accommodate various agendas and has been adapted in diverse contexts.  相似文献   

9.
终身学习理念与日本当代社会教育的新发展   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
终身学习是当前日本教育改革的中心课题之一,而与之联系最为密切的是日本社会教育。本文从日本终身学习产生的背景及基本理念、终身学习体系中社会教育的地位、日本振兴终身学习事业对社会教育产生的影响等三个方面,来论述日本终身学习理念与当代日本社会教育的关系。  相似文献   

10.
我国远程学习平台的建设大致经历了初步启动、完善发展和改革创新三个发展阶段。目前,国内的远程学习平台由于其需求、用途及技术水平不同等,主要存在五种类型。河北广播电视大学根据其办学实际及发展方向,在总结和分析目前各类远程学习平台的基础上,开展了多个远程学习平台建设的实践与探索,并在终身教育体系构建框架下,提出逐步建设终身教育公共服务平台的建设架构及实现路径。  相似文献   

11.
Lifelong learning has become a prominent fixture in educational policy in recent years in many countries around the world. In terms of teacher education, it is now widely accepted that initial teacher education is insufficient for the lifelong professional needs of teachers. From September 2012, initial teacher education in Ireland will be offered as a radically different four-year BEd degree programme. This reform of initial teacher education offers immense potential for teacher educators to re-imagine their programmes in light of a range of guiding paradigms and theoretical frameworks, including lifelong learning. This paper provides a rationale for developing programmes in initial teacher education in the context of lifelong learning. A number of recommendations for lifelong primary teacher education are offered in light of current reforms that are taking place in Ireland.  相似文献   

12.
苑大勇 《成人教育》2012,32(12):18-21
终身学习理念在国际组织中具有独特的地位,联合国教科文组织、世界经合组织、世界银行和欧盟都不同程度地成为终身学习理念发展的推动力量。随着20世纪70年代终身学习理念出现开始,国际组织对终身学习理念的理解也在不断加深和提升,终身学习的观念在国际组织中不断发生变化。由于国际组织对成员国具有一定的政策影响力,国际组织通过相关政策制定和推行等方式来实现终身学习理念以及政策目标。  相似文献   

13.
发达国家如美国、德国、日本等的终身教育各具特色,但其共同特征是:实现了终身教育的法制化,建立了层次多样、结构完备的施教机构,形成了真正意义上的终身教育体系。我国的终身教育经历了从思想理念到社会实践、从学术探讨到国家教育政策吸纳、从教育概念到制度架构的发展历程。依据发达国家的经验,我国应从终身教育理念普及、法律制度完善、服务体系建设、加大经费投入等多方面推进我国的终身教育事业。  相似文献   

14.
欧洲资历框架(EQF)是一项联结欧洲各个国家资格体系,促使资格在欧洲不同国家和体系之间互认的共同参考框架和转换器.EQF经过十年多的发展与持续改进,在促进各国交流、建立终身学习型社会、加强各类教育与培训体系之间的联系以及推动劳动力市场发展等方面产生重要影响.同时,EQF在发展过程中也不可避免地面临着诸多挑战,如在质量保障、与其他框架协调、利益相关者参与、等级维度划分、发展更新、术语描述等方面,需要在问题反思的基础上进一步发展和完善,通过建立贯通全过程、连接全要素的质量保障体系,加强与各类教育及其资历框架间的兼容性,提高利益相关者参与程度,多角度、深层次规范框架横纵结构划分以夯实基础,及时发展更新各类要素以提高适应性,统一能力维度的核心要义,从而为发展终身学习型社会与增进国际理解与流动作出更大的贡献.  相似文献   

15.
终身教育思想凝结着法国人的贡献,法国又努力将终身教育的理念付诸于实践.法国终身教育以正规学校教育机构为基础,倡导个人、企业、国家和地方政府的共同参与,并建立了比较完善的法律保障体系,特别是能力认证机制的建立,有利于真正实现终身教育和构建学习化社会.  相似文献   

16.
ABSTRACT

The aim of this article is to examine how EU lifelong learning policies are trying to reach the vulnerable by looking at what measures against social exclusion they offer and how equitable these measures are. It is a qualitative study that focuses on policy documents that form the European Union’s legal and political frameworks of reference in the lifelong learning area since 1992. The document analysis has been complemented by semi-structured interviews with EU lifelong learning experts. The findings show that early school leavers and migrants are the main target groups in the policies, leaving many other groups at risk of being excluded from learning opportunities. There is not enough attention to measures addressing wider social phenomena. There is also an overemphasis on basic skills which are understood in a very narrow way as literacy and numeracy when referring to the vulnerable. We argue that a greater variety of measures as well as better targeted measures are needed to address the multiple and complex needs of the vulnerable. Such measures would allow a broader understanding of lifelong learning where those that are hardest to reach are offered learning opportunities independent of their personal and social circumstances  相似文献   

17.
苑大勇 《成人教育》2011,31(2):9-10
为加快学习型城市建设,满足北京市民在终身学习层次和需求上更高的要求,北京市通过评选市民终身学习品牌等方式促进了终身学习的品牌化建设。品牌化战略成为北京终身学习政策发展的方向,随着学习品牌的建设,每年都有一定的优秀品牌得到北京市的认定,品牌化的终身学习取得了丰富的实践经验。  相似文献   

18.
日本是世界上积极实行“终身教育”的国家之一,在实施“终身教育”方面也形成了自己的一套行之有效的政策措施。借鉴日本终身教育发展的经验,我国在推行终身教育的过程中,要确立终身教育科学的观念,全面认识和理解终身教育,重视终身教育立法与宣传,确保终身教育政策的稳定性,正确处理终身教育与学校教育的关系,构建我国的终身教育体系。  相似文献   

19.
孙伟 《成人教育》2012,(1):127-128
日本的终身学习体系经过政府与民间团体30余年的共同努力,已经初具规模且日臻完善。观察和思考日本有关终身学习的政策、内容、设施及社会的发展变化,对建设我国终身学习社会具有重要的启示意义。  相似文献   

20.
牧野笃 《教育科学》2012,28(1):75-82
当前的日本社会处于结构大变革时期,这种变革使日本出现社会的流动化,价值观的多元化、个别化及人与人之间关系的孤立化等,致使日本难以维持一直以国家为中心的单一社会,而向多元化、分散化的社会转变。伴随社会发展的这种趋势,并不要求国家从政策上提供生活保障,而是要立足人们生活的"当地",力求探索出通过居民自治来实现多元生活保障的有效方法。"当地"的人们需立足生活的"社区",在与他人的联系中,使自己不断成为行使权利的主体。在"社区"中促进这样的权利主体形成的是学习活动,而这正是当前日本政策所追求的。即探讨以"社区"为基础构成的新社会的存在方式,即"学习"的新的形态。  相似文献   

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