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1.
This paper investigates secure bipartite consensus tracking of linear multi-agent systems under denial-of-service(DoS) attacks by using event-triggered control mechanism with data sampling. Both bipartite leader-following and containment tracking consensus are considered in this paper. The event-triggered control protocol using sampled-data information is designed to save limited resources. The communication channels are interrupted by intermittent DoS attacks. Sufficient conditions on the sampling periods, attack frequency and attack duration are obtained to ensure secure bipartite tracking consensus of the multi-agent systems. Finally, simulation example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.  相似文献   

2.
This paper is concerned with the secure bipartite consensus of second-order multi-agent systems under denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. The communication network is an antagonistic network, in which there is cooperative or competitive relationship between neighboring agents. Meanwhile, information cannot be transmitted when the system is attacked. A novel event-triggered control algorithm based on sampled data is proposed to save limited resources and exclude the Zeno behavior. By applying the convergence of monotone sequences, graph theory as well as the discrete-time Lyapunov function method, some sufficient conditions on threshold parameters, frequency and duration of DoS attacks, and sampling period are derived to ensure the bipartite consensus under DoS attacks. Finally, the correctness and advantages of theoretical results are demonstrated by a numerical simulation.  相似文献   

3.
This paper investigates the observer-based consensus control for high-order nonlinear multi-agent systems (MASs) under denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. When the DoS attacks appear, the communication channels are destroyed, and the blocked information may ruin the consensus of MASs. A switched state observer is designed for the followers to observe the leader’s state whether the DoS attacks occur or not. Then, a dynamic event-triggered condition is proposed to reduce the consumption of communication resources. Moreover, an observer-based and dynamic event-triggered controller is formulated to achieve leader-following consensus through the back-stepping method. Additionally, the boundedness of all closed-loop signals is obtained based on the Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, the simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the presented control strategy under DoS attacks.  相似文献   

4.
The distributed event-triggered secure consensus control is discussed for multi-agent systems (MASs) subject to DoS attacks and controller gain variation. In order to reduce unnecessary network traffic in communication channel, a resilient distributed event-triggered scheme is adopted at each agent to decide whether the sampled signal should be transmitted or not. The event-triggered scheme in this paper can be applicable to MASs under denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. We assume the information of DoS attacks, such as the attack period and the consecutive attack duration, can be detected. Under the introduced communication scheme and the occurrence of DoS attacks, a new sufficient condition is achieved which can guarantee the security consensus performance of the established system model. Moreover, the explicit expressions of the triggering matrices and the controller gain are presented. Finally, simulation results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the obtained theoretical results.  相似文献   

5.
A novel distributed secondary voltage and frequency control strategy is proposed with the Zeno-free event-triggered scheme for an island alternating current (AC) microgrid under Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. A DoS attack compensation mechanism and an event-triggered mechanism on the basis of the checking scheme are developed. Then, a secure event-checked based event-triggered secondary control method is explored to guarantee the tracking performance of the microgrid under DoS attacks. Further, some linear matrix inequalities (LMIs)-based sufficient conditions are derived to design the controller. What’s more, the proposed asynchronous periodic triggering method can efficiently save communication resources and further reduce the update number of the controller. Finally, the efficiency of this work is verified by an islanded AC microgrid with comparisons.  相似文献   

6.
This paper presents an interval observer (IO) based event-triggered control strategy for networked multi-agent systems (MASs) under denial of service (DoS) attacks. The most significant contribution is the proposal of a new event-triggered controller based on distributed IO. Toward this, first, a new distributed IO based on output information is first constructed to estimate the state interval of each agent in the networked MASs. Then a novel distributed IO based event-triggered control (ETC) protocol is constructed using only the information observed by IO. Moreover, it turns out that based on the designed IO based ETC protocol, all agents can reach secure consensus exponentially and Zeno behavior is excluded. Finally, simulation example is used to verify the feasibility of the constructed IO based ETC protocol.  相似文献   

7.
The resilient control problem of double-integrator stochastic multi-agent systems under denial-of-service (DoS) attack is studied in this paper. We neutralize the effects of DoS attacks by introducing a hidden layer that has no physical significance. Compared with previous works, this method requires less computation, does not require a high degree of connectivity of communication topology, and does not need to know any information about attacks, such as attack frequency and attack duration. It is proved that the introduction of hidden layer will not affect the consensus of the original system and can improve its robustness. Besides, we also verify the effectiveness of event-triggered mechanism for systems with the hidden layer.  相似文献   

8.
In this paper, the secure synchronization control problem of a class of complex time-delay dynamic networks (CTDDNs) under denial of service (DoS) attacks is studied. Based on the pinning control strategy, a non-fragile sampling controller is designed for a small number of nodes in the complex network. It can effectively solve the problem of limited communication resources and has good anti-interference performance. In order to resist the influence of DoS attacks, an improved comparator algorithm is designed to obtain the specific information of DoS attacks, including the upper and lower bounds of the DoS attacks duration, the DoS attacks frequency and the specific active/sleeping interval of DoS attacks. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and by designing the pinning non-fragile sampling controller, new security synchronization criteria are established for CTDDNs. Finally, two numerical examples are given to verify the validity of the theories.  相似文献   

9.
This study is concerned with the event-triggered sliding mode control problem for a class of cyber-physical switched systems, in which the Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks may randomly occur according to the Bernoulli distribution. A key issue is how to design the output feedback sliding mode control (SMC) law for guaranteeing the dynamical performance of the closed-loop system under DoS attacks. To this end, an event-triggered mechanism is firstly introduced to reduce the communication load, under which the measurement signal is transmitted only when a certain triggering condition is satisfied. An usable output signal for the controller is constructed to compensate the effect of unmeasured states and DoS attacks. And then, a dynamic output feedback sliding mode controller is designed by means of the attack probability and the compensated output signals. Both the reachability and the mean-square exponential stability of sliding mode dynamics are investigated and the corresponding sufficient conditions are obtained. Finally, some numerical simulation results are provided.  相似文献   

10.
This paper studies the event-triggered control for discrete-time switched systems under the influence of denial-of-service (DoS) attacks and output quantization. Firstly, the switching is assumed to be slow enough in the sense of average dwell time, and DoS attacks are assumed to be energy-limited by constraining DoS frequency and DoS duration. Secondly, by designing an event-triggered mechanism which integrates switching, DoS attacks and transmission error, the initial state bound is obtained at a finite time. Then, a novel quantization coding method is designed by introducing a monotonically increasing sequence, which guarantees the unsaturation of the quantizer. On the basis of this, the exponential convergence and Lyapounov stability of the closed-loop system are established. Finally, two-tanks system is illustrated to demonstrate the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, a security consistent tracking control scheme with event-triggered strategy and sensor attacks is developed for a class of nonlinear multi-agent systems. For the sensor attacks on the system, a security measurement preselector and a state observer are introduced to combat the impact of the attacks and achieve secure state estimation. In addition, command filtering technology is introduced to overcome the “complexity explosion” caused by the use of the backstepping approach. Subsequently, a new dynamic event-triggered strategy is proposed, in which the triggering conditions are no longer constants but can be adjusted in real time according to the adaptive variables, so that the designed event-triggered mechanism has stronger online update ability. The measurement states are only transmitted through the network based on event-triggered conditions. The proposed adaptive backstepping algorithm not only ensures the security of the system under sensor attacks but also saves network resources and ensures the consistent tracking performance of multi-agent systems. The boundedness of all closed-loop signals is proved by Lyapunov stability analysis. Simulation examples show the effectiveness of the control scheme.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, the dynamic event-based resilient consensus control of the multiple networked Euler-Lagrangian (E-L) systems under the Denial of Service (DoS) attacks is considered. Compared with linear cyber-physical systems, nonlinear networked E-L systems are more complex and closer to actual mechanical systems. For the situation where the topology is a strongly connected directed topology, a controller based on a dynamic event-trigger mechanism is designed to achieve consensus control for the networked E-L system in the absence of DoS attacks. Sufficient conditions are presented, which can guarantee the closed-loop system be stable. Then the resilient consensus problem of event-based controllers under energy-constrained DoS attacks is analyzed. The conditions related to the duration and frequency of DoS attacks are given. Zeno behavior is proved does not exist in the proposed control scheme. Finally, some numerical simulation results are given for verifying the theoretical results.  相似文献   

13.
In this study, a dynamic event-triggered control problem is addressed for nonlinear networked control systems (NCSs) subject to denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Assume that data from the plant to the controller is transmitted via a wireless transmission channel under malicious DoS attacks characterized by frequency and duration properties. On the premise of ensuring the stability and minimum inter-event time (MIET) of the systems, dynamic event-triggered mechanisms (DETMs) are proposed for the hybrid dynamic system to withstand a certain degree of DoS attacks. Three event-triggered schemes are designed for the most existing state-based control systems which further enlarge the inter-event times, and the stabilization conditions of hybrid dynamic system are given. Finally, illustrative examples are provided to verify the effectiveness of the presented theoretical results.  相似文献   

14.
《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2022,359(18):11155-11185
Nowadays, cyber-physical systems (CPSs) have been widely used in various fields due to their powerful performance and low cost. The cyber attacks will cause security risks and even huge losses according to the universality and vulnerability of CPSs. As a typical network attack, deception attacks have the features of high concealment and strong destructiveness. Compared with the traditional deception attack models with a constant value, a deception attack with random characteristics is introduced in this paper, which is difficult to identify. In order to defend against such deception attacks and overcome energy constraints in CPSs, the secure state estimation and the event-triggered communication mechanism without feedback information are co-considered to reconcile accuracy of estimation and energy consumption. Firstly, an event-triggered augmented state estimator is proposed for secure state estimation and attack identification. Then, under the ideology of equivalence, the augmented state estimator is derived as a concise two-stage estimator with reduced order. The two-stage estimator can perform the secure state estimation and attack identification respectively. The estimators ensure the accuracy of attack identification well since not treating attack information as the trigger event. Afterward, the comparison of the computational complexity of these two algorithms is analyzed. Finally, an example of a target tracking system is supplied to prove the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed algorithm.  相似文献   

15.
This paper investigates the event-based asynchronous finite-time control for a class of cyber-physical switched systems under Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. Considering the attack’s characteristics, we put forward a novel attack-instant-constrained hybrid event-triggered scheme (HETS), which can not only contribute to reducing the network transmission overload, but also well descibe the network denial service behavior under attack interference. An asynchronous and ZOH-based controller is delicately constructed to mitigate the influence of DoS attacks and network-induced delay. A double-mode dependent Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional (LKF) is developed to set up some sufficient finite-time stability criteria for the concerned systems in view of the asynchronous switching effect. Finally, an application example of the urban railway system is offered to verify the proposed control algorithm.  相似文献   

16.
This paper studies the problem of designing a resilient control strategy for cyber-physical systems (CPSs) under denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. By constructing an H∞ observer-based periodic event-triggered control (PETC) framework, the relationship between the event-triggering mechanism and the prediction error is obtained. Then, inspired by the maximum transmission interval, the input-to-state stability of the closed-loop system is proved. Compared with the existing methods, a Zeno-free periodic PETC scheme is designed for a continuous-time CPS with the external disturbance and measurement noise. In particular, the objective of maximizing the frequency and duration of the DoS attacks is achieved without losing robustness. Finally, two examples are given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.  相似文献   

17.
This paper studies the control problem of uncertain stochastic systems, which takes into account the impact of network attacks. The types of network attacks considered are denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, deception attacks and replay attacks. In order to save network resources and improve communication utilization, the static event-triggered mechanism and adaptive event-triggered mechanism are cited respectively. Firstly, a new Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional is constructed, employing improved Wirtinger-based integral inequality and Jensens inequality, the criteria on stochastic stability in the mean square for uncertain stochastic systems are proposed. Secondly, the design methods of static event-triggered controller and adaptive event-triggered controller are given respectively. Finally, a practical example is given to manifest the effectiveness of the theoretical results.  相似文献   

18.
Under the influence of additive communication noises and system noises, we investigate the event-triggered control problem for second-order multi-agent systems composed of double integrators or LC oscillators under random denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Different from the previous cases where the attackers completely interrupt communication networks, we consider that attackers interrupt the communication network with a specific probability and can attack part or all communication links randomly. Based on this, the conditions on the attack duration and attack success probability are given when the system can still achieve consensus under random DoS attacks. In addition, the consensus bounds are expressed. Finally, two types of LC oscillator systems are used to illustrate the effectiveness of results.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, the fully distributed consensus for a class of multiple Euler-Lagrange systems is investigated, where the protocol is designed under the event-triggered control framework and the dynamics of Euler-Lagrange systems are heterogeneous. Since only local information interactions at triggered instants can be used and the Euler-Lagrange systems are of relatively complex dynamics, it is challenging to achieve asymptotic consensus without using any global information (such as the Laplacian matrix information). By skillfully integrating the adaptive control, distributed control and event-triggered control techniques, a novel protocol is proposed for the investigated multiple Euler-Lagrange systems. It is proven that the asymptotic consensus can be achieved by the developed protocol. By a numerical example, the effectiveness of the developed protocol is illustrated.  相似文献   

20.
This paper investigates output-based dynamic event-triggered control for networked control systems (NCSs), in which hybrid cyber attacks randomly occur in communication network. First, a gain adjustable dynamic output feedback (DOF) controller is designed for NCSs and relaxes state-available constraint in presence of three types of attacks, including stochastic deception attacks, replay attacks and aperiodic denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Second, a output-based dynamic event-triggered mechanism (DETM) is designed to optimize limited network resources under the cyber attacks. Third, a new switched system is established to describe the effect of hybrid cyber attacks, the DOF controller and the DETM simultaneously. Then, criteria for guaranteeing asymptotically stability of the switched system are obtained. Furthermore, the co-design method of DETM and DOF controller is provided to maintain the NCSs stability. Finally, an example is presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed methods in this paper.  相似文献   

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