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1.
《升官图》是著名剧作家陈白尘的扛鼎之作,也是新文学史上最优秀的一部讽刺喜剧。在中国现代戏剧史上,陈白尘的成就是多方面的,在喜剧方面尤有卓著的贡献。抗战初期创作的三幕讽刺喜剧《乱世男女》,显露了陈白尘颖脱而出的才华,是作家喜剧的奠基作;继之出现的独幕喜剧《未婚夫妻》,《禁止小便》(一名《等因奉此》)以及据《未婚夫妻》扩写的五幕悲喜剧《结婚进行曲》,在思想和艺术方面都有很大的进展,从中可看出作家喜剧创  相似文献   

2.
《儒林外史》和《围城》两部讽刺小说都自觉接续了小说喜剧性的传统,同时未忘对社会人生的严肃思考,形成了悲喜剧交融的审美品格。但在构成小说喜剧性元素的丰富性方面,《围城》显然远远超过了《儒林外史》,在讽刺之外,充分运用了滑稽、幽默、机智等多种喜剧元素,增强了作品的喜剧效果。  相似文献   

3.
《醒世姻缘传》是一部富有喜剧色彩的人情小说。本文试从闹剧式喜剧、讽刺喜剧、幽默式喜剧几个方面阐述小说的喜剧性审美特征  相似文献   

4.
《我是猫》和《猫城记》是东方讽刺文学中两部优秀之作,通过平行比较方法探析两部作品在讽刺风格方面的异同,可发现,寓悲于喜、讽刺幽默结合是两书中讽刺艺术的共通之处;由于作家所处社会背景以及作家创作个性的不同,使中日讽刺文化分别呈现委婉却多讽、尖锐且猛烈的讽刺风格。  相似文献   

5.
论《围城》的喜剧艺术   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
《围城》是一部富有喜剧性的讽刺小说 ,其喜剧艺术具体表现为运用“围城”名篇 ,形象而富有哲理 ,以及精心选择讽刺对象 ,幽默诙谐的喜剧风格得力于幽默俏皮的语言 ,运用比喻、通感、活用典故等手法也增强了喜剧色彩。而《围城》的喜剧艺术主要渊源于古代喜剧性作品特别是《儒林外史》 ,鲁迅等人的讽刺艺术对其也有一定影响  相似文献   

6.
任何一个伟大的作家,对自己作品中的人物和事件,总是要表现出强烈的倾向性的。《儒林外史》与《死魂灵》的作者,表达其倾向性时有一个共同点:含着泪水微笑,即作家用饱蘸辛酸泪水的笔来写喜剧,对作品中的许多人物,既有辛辣的讽刺,又怀有深切的同情,甚至在讽刺之中蕴含着一定程度的赞颂。在审美学上表现出悲剧与喜剧的结合。吴敬梓的《儒林外史》,是我国文学史上第一部真正意义上的讽刺小说。在这部“机锋所向,尤在士林:其文又戚而能谐,婉而多讽”的“讽刺之书”中,作家是“混合着痛苦的憎恶和明朗的笑”[1]的复杂感情来进行创作的。因而,他不…  相似文献   

7.
是时候了。这些年来,美国广播公司一直在闹喜剧荒.大多时候都是徒劳地模仿国家广播公司稍胜一筹的轻蔑、讽刺的喜剧风格,现在终于回归其传统的家庭戏,这些戏极其搞笑。《中间之道》和《熟女镇》是两部非常棒的情景喜剧。不过现在说说最优秀.也是今秋最新的一部电视剧。  相似文献   

8.
《威尼斯商人》写于1596年,是莎士比亚早期喜剧中最富于社会讽刺性的一部,是讽刺喜剧与抒情喜剧的巧妙结合,但同时也是一部争论和异议最多的剧作之一,几个世纪以来被不断地“评说”。莎士比亚是说不尽的,对他的剧作的评说也是说不尽的,《威尼斯商人》中的人物形象和本内涵更是一言难尽、难有定论的,本试图重新解读和阐释《威尼斯商人》的内涵。  相似文献   

9.
陈晓芳 《考试周刊》2010,(30):36-37
果戈理是俄罗斯伟大的作家之一。他留下的讽刺巨著给予千千万万的读者以启迪。了解他作品的讽刺艺术对于透析他的作品有着尤为重要的作用。作家的讽刺艺术之所以会在《钦差大臣》和《死魂灵》这两部巨著中得到最大彰显,跟作家前期讽刺艺术水平的积累是分不开的。本文通过分析作家前期作品集《密尔格拉得》中的部分作品,了解作家在这一阶段的讽刺艺术特征。  相似文献   

10.
莎士比亚是欧洲文艺复兴时期英国伟大的戏剧家。他在1596年左右写成的《威尼斯商人》是他早期戏剧创作的代表作,也是唯一的一部讽刺喜剧,更是一部世界著名讽刺喜剧。它至今仍有震撼人心的魅力,就在于它不但深刻地反映了当时社会的一些重大问题,表现了人文主义和封建主义尖锐的矛盾冲突,而且塑造了两个不朽的艺术典型:一个是近代欧洲文学史上突出的吝啬鬼形象夏洛克,一个是莎士比亚笔下别具风采的女性形象鲍西亚。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
20.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

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