共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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电子元器件可靠性寿命分析中,右截尾类型的数据居多,针对此类数据的分析方法也很多。其中,线性回归和极大似然估计应用较广。在此,运用实例对这两种方法进行了对比分析,指出了使用线性回归法进行参数估计的缺点,说明极大似然估计法是比线性回归法更优的统计模型。 相似文献
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极大似然估计及其应用 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
讨论了极大似然估计原理及求法,说明了极大似然估计在不同分布和参数空间的应用,阐述了生命表中在单风险非完整样本数据环境中表格生存模型的极大似然估计方法． 相似文献
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广义线性模型是经典线性模型的自然推广,它是一类应用广泛的统计模型.选择Probit模型,利用matlab编程,通过数值模拟的方法验证了广义线性模型的极大似然估计的弱相合性. 相似文献
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在双边定数截尾样本下讨论了线性指数分布中未知参数的极大似然估计和Bayes估计.通过Newton-Raphson迭代法得到了参数的极大似然估计,并证明了极大似然估计的唯一存在性.选取无信息先验分布与共轭先验分布,分别在对称损失函数和非对称损失函数下,通过Tierney-Kadane近似讨论参数的Bayes近似估计.利用MatlabR200b模拟了未知参数的极大似然估计的均方误差以及Bayes估计的均方误差,结果表明：不同样本量不同截尾方案下,选取Gamma先验分布并在平方损失函数下,未知参数的Bayes估计的均方误差是最小的. 相似文献
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本文对文[1]给出的一类半参数广义线性模型(semi-paramctric GLM),利用惩罚似然方法得到参数和非参数函数的惩罚似然估计。同时指出极小惩罚似然估计与惩罚加权最小=乘估计等价。 相似文献
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殷月 《中国校外教育(理论)》2015,(3):123-124,144
给出含有两个方差分量的分块混合线性模型,在一定条件下讨论给出三种模型的固定效应之间的关系,以及方差分量σ21和σ2的极大似然估计。 相似文献
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对给定容量为n的线性指数分布样本X1,X2,…,Xn,在Linex损失函数下,利用共轭先验分布讨论线性指数分布参数θ的Bayes估计,多层Bayes估计,E-Bayes估计和极大似然估计. 相似文献
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为了检测数据是否符合给定的模型,需要对数据进行统计诊断.研究了基于最大Lq似然估计的广义非线性模型的统计诊断问题.利用3个统计诊断量来检验数据中是否都存在异常点.模拟结果显示,当样本容量较小时,使用最大Lq似然估计方法得到的诊断统计量的结果要比使用极大似然估计(MLE)方法得到的结果大;随着样本容量的增加,它们之间的区别逐渐减小.因此,使用最大Lq似然估计方法比用MLE方法更容易找到数据中的异常点. 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献