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以中国传统戏曲为代表的戏剧艺术和以欧洲话剧为代表的西方戏剧艺术是当今世界戏剧体系中重要的两部分。中国的悠久历史和传统孕育了独有的文化和艺术,中国戏剧以写意为主,而西方戏剧以写实为主。西方戏剧理论大师亚里士多德与中国古典戏剧理论大师李渔都曾把结构称为戏剧的第一要素,但中西方戏剧的结构同中有异,西方人在强调情节整一性的同时,还对时间和地点有～定要求,讲究“三一律”。中国人从不谈论戏剧的时空,其情节的整一性与时空有着内在的联系。与其他艺术种类相比,戏剧对结构的要求更多。因为,除了一般所说的剧本文学中几个要素（题材、冲突、人物、语言）外,在情节、时间、地点上的不同处理方法,也构成了两种戏剧的不同结构。 相似文献
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徐渭戏剧艺术成就是中国古代戏剧史的重要内容,也是研究中国古代戏剧不可回避的对象。本文以1949年和1979年为界点,将徐渭戏剧研究分为三个阶段,并在总结这三个阶段的研究进展后认为,从整体上看,该研究呈现出三个特点：一是在研究模式上经历了由传统批评研究模式向现代批评研究模式的转化;二是在研究格局上大陆和台湾分头并进,各有优长;三是在研究态势上愈加贴近本体,趋向多元。但同时徐渭戏剧研究也存在着三方面的不足：一是整体宏观研究多,而专题研究少;二是戏剧作品或理论的单独类别研究突出,而二者的整合研究少;三是单篇论文多,而全面深入的专著少。因而,徐渭戏剧研究还有较大的空间,有待学术界进一步发掘。 相似文献
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戏剧现代性的追求与失落——新时期戏剧思潮与戏剧运动述论 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
胡星亮 《首都师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2006,(4):83-90
新时期戏剧大致可分为三个发展阶段:1976年底至1980年初,戏剧在这个阶段着重是拨乱反正、复归传统;1980年代是实验探索、创新拓展的阶段,现代意识、主体意识、审美意识的加强,戏剧发展充满生机、成就卓著;而进入1990年代,因为生态环境的变化和人文精神的萎缩,戏剧探索锐减,戏剧的发展步履维艰。 相似文献
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邹红 《北京师范大学学报(社会科学版)》1999,(4)
焦菊隐的戏剧—诗观念是其导表演理论的重要基石,也是他对中国现当代话剧理论,特别是导演理论的重要贡献。从焦菊隐戏剧思想的发展来看,其戏剧—诗观念的形成大致经历了三个阶段,即２０年代至３０年代为第一阶段,４０年代至５０年代中期为第二阶段,５０年代中期以后为第三阶段。焦菊隐戏剧—诗观念的意义在于强调了戏剧与诗的内在关联,将诗性的呈现视为戏剧导表演的终极追求,而这在当代话剧导演中是不多见的 相似文献
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秦翼 《伊犁教育学院学报》2002,15(3):36-39,59
戏剧在西方是一门古老的艺术，其历史可追溯到公元前6世纪古希腊罗马的酒神祭祀。伴随着漫长的历史变迁，戏剧本身，无论是在内容或形式上，也经历了巨大的变革，在对西方不同时期的戏剧进行比较的基础上，阐述现代，后现代主义戏剧所表现的戏剧的一个发展趋势，既对深层戏剧形式的解构，称之为“推动力的削弱”。 相似文献
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威廉·莎士比亚(1556—1616)和汤显祖(1550—1616),是东西方处于同一历史发展阶段中交相辉映的两位戏剧大师。莎士比亚的名剧《罗密欧与朱丽叶》(1595)和汤显祖的代表作《牡丹亭》(1598)都产生在十六世纪九十年代,相差只有三年,高中语文教材也分别作了节选。通过对这两个剧本的分析,可以了解莎士比亚戏剧和元明戏曲的异同,也有助于探讨中西方古典戏剧的特点和规律。(一)题材·主题·人物形象《罗密欧与朱丽叶》和《牡丹亭》,如同整个莎士比亚戏剧和元明戏剧一样,都是以古代传说或前人著作为题材,以彼时彼地的生活为背景,表现时代(剧作家所处… 相似文献
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教育戏剧是以教育为主要目的的带有戏剧与剧场性质的教学方法与教育模式。教育戏剧发源于英美,在西方和我国港台地区的基础教育中已经得到长足的发展与广泛的应用。我国大陆的教育戏剧刚刚起步,其当前发展最现实的切入点应是面向中小学教师的戏剧教学法的培训以及面向师范生的“教育戏剧课”。 相似文献
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《校园英语(教研版)》2014,(20)
笔者从2010年开始于中国计量学院教授《莎士比亚与中国文化》这一课程时,就遭遇了如何选择合适的角度开始自己大学戏剧教学的困境。经过几年的摸索后,基本形成以中方戏剧对比的方式,来吸引中国大学生对这门课的学习兴趣。比如其中的一部分课程设计为东西方戏剧之异同——看《罗密欧与朱丽叶》与《牡丹亭》。教学目标是为了提高学生对于东西方戏剧的鉴赏能力,并感受到不同的戏剧艺术的差异和魅力。最后对该议题进行深入专题研究,形成研究报告作为最后的考查内容。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献