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1.
在各种考试中,往往将虚拟语气与名词性从句、动词时态、情态动词、动词不定式等其它知识点综合在一起考查,因此学生们觉得虚拟语气难以掌握。笔者通过以下几组题目,对与虚拟语气相关联的知识作一简要说明,并试图探求虚拟语气的一些命题规律。一、巧设语境,构成错综时间条件句或事实与虚拟假设的混合句。1.错综时间条件句。例如:(1)If you hadn twatched that m ovie last night,you wouldn tbe sosleepy now.(2)M any dead would now be alive ifthey had notattem pted to returnfor som ething.(3)H ad Paulreceived six m ore votes in…  相似文献   

2.
一、can1.表示能力。例如:The baby can walk now.Can you drive a car?2.表示许可(多用于口语)。例如:Y ou can go now.Can I sm oke here?3.表示可能性(多用于否定句和疑问句)。例如:W e ve got a m ap;we can t lose our way.Can the new s be true?4.could可以代替can,语气比较婉转或表示可能性较小。例如:Could you w aita few days for the m oney?I w onder if I could go with you.注:1)can与表示感觉或心理状态的动词连用时,往往失去情态动词的意义。例如:I can see a tower in the distance.2)此外,应该注意can和be able to…  相似文献   

3.
一、单词拼写根据句子的意思和所给的首字母,写出单词,使句子意思完整、通顺。1.M y grandfather u to be a Chineseteacher,but now he is a m ath teacher.2.I’m a I can’t help you.I’mreally busy now.3.O ur school has changed a lot in thep few years.4.I m iss m y best friend Linda.She hasm to another city.5.They used to c w ith their friendson the Internet.6.H is voice s like the singing ofbirds.7.D o you m m y being late forschool,M r.Li?8.M y parents don’t a m e to go outalone at night.9.—H o…  相似文献   

4.
虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话是一种强烈的主观愿望、假设、猜测、建议、可能或空想,因此虚拟语气常用在含有非真实条件从句的复合句中。虚拟语气中,主句与从句中谓语动词的形式如下:假设类型条件从句中的谓语动词形式主句中的谓语动词形式与现在事实相反动词过去式w ould+动词原形与过去事实相反had+过去分词w ould+have+过去分词与将来事实相反w ere to do,should do w ould+动词原形中学英语园地ASchoolGardenOfEnglishIfhe w ere here now,I could ask him the question.如果他现在在这儿,我可以问他这个问题。(与现在事实相反)Ifthe…  相似文献   

5.
虚拟语气表示与事实不符的一种愿望、假设、猜测或主观愿望,所假设的情况一般不存在或实现的可能性很小,通常是通过句中谓语动词的特殊形式来表示的。虚拟语气通常用if引导,所以又称非真实条件句。如果表示对现在情况的假设,从句中的谓语动词要用动词的过去式,主句的谓语动词要用should/would/could/might 动词原形。例如:If I had a watch,I could tell you the time.如果我有手表,我就能告诉你时间了。If I knew the answer,I would tell you.如果我知道答案的话,我就会告诉你。—What would you do if you had a mil-lion dollars?如果你有一百万美元,你会干什么?—I would give it to charity.我会把它捐赠给慈善机构。If I had time,I would go to the cinemawith you.如果我有时间,我就会和你一起去看电影。如果从句中的谓语动词是be,不管主语为第一、第二或第三人称的单数或复数,be动词一般都用were,而不用was。例如:If...  相似文献   

6.
Scar:Now you wait here.Your father has amarvelous surprise for you.Simba:Oooh.What is it?Scar: If I told you,it wouldn’t be a sur-prise, now would it?  相似文献   

7.
Ⅰ.单项填空 1. be sent to work there? A.Who do you suggest B.Who do you suggest that should C.Do you suggest who should D.Do you suggest whom should 2.We wouldn’t obey the local government’s order that all the houses along the street . A.were broken down B.be broken down C.should be broken out D.broken up 3.—I don’t mind telling you what I know. —You .I’m not asking you for it. A.mustn’t B.may not C.can’t D.needn’t 4.— would you like your coffee, black or white? —White,please…  相似文献   

8.
一、有明显的表示过去的谓语或状语,说明动作发生在过去例1.All morning as she waited the medical reportfrom the doctor,her nervousness_____.(NMET2003)A.has grown B.is growingC.grew D.had grownas引导的时间状语从句指过去,故选C。例2.—We could have walked to the station;itwas so near.—Yes,a taxi_____at all necessary.(NMET1992)A.wasn’t B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.won’t be第一个人说“我们本来可以步行到车站”用了表示过去的虚拟语气,说明实际情况是“We didn’twalk to the station”;第二个人既然…  相似文献   

9.
考点一、考查否定转移和否定转移时的附加疑问句主句的谓语动词是think,suppose,believe,imagine,besure等,且主语为第一人称,谓语动词为没有任何副词修饰的一般现在时,宾语从句中的否定词not常转移到主句上,反问时主语和时态要与宾语从句一致。1.I’m sure you’d rather she went to school by bus,____?A.hadn’t you B.wouldn’t youC.aren’t I D.didn’t she解析:答案为B。反义疑问句应对I’m sure后的宾语从句的反问,又you’d等于you would,故用wouldn’t you。2.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,____?A.do I B.will theyC.don’t I D.won’t they解析:答案为B。由主句谓语动词是suppose,主句主语是  相似文献   

10.
1. If we had left a little earlier, we __in the rain now. A. wouldn' t walk B. wouldn't have walked C. wouldn't be walking D. won't be walking  相似文献   

11.
“Soon, you’re going to have to m ove out。” cried m y neighbor upon seeing the largest tom ato plant known to m ankind or at least known in m y neighborhood. O ne tiny 9-inch plant, bought for $1.25 in the spring, has already taken over m uch of m y rose bed, covering m uch of other plants, and is w ell on its w ay to the front door. R oses require a good deal of care,and if it weren’t for the pleasure they give, it wouldn’t be worth the w ork.A s it is,I have a garden full of sw eet-sm elling roses for m os...  相似文献   

12.
1.直接把系动词be(am,is,are,w as,were)、助动词be(am,is,are,w as,w ere),w ill(would),shall(should),have(has,had)和情态动词can(could),m ay(m ight)m ust(need)等提到句首并大写首字,母。例如:1)This is M r B lack s car.—Is this M r B lack s car?—Y es,itis./N o,itisn t.2)Tom can swim.—C an Tom sw im?—Y es,he can./N o,he can t.3)I w ould like to com e.—W ould you like to com e?—Y es,I would./N o,I wouldn t.2.将助动词D o(D oes,D id)置于句首,主语后面的谓语动词用动hool词原形。在一般现在时的句…  相似文献   

13.
(一)动词不定式1.“M r.Zhu,you’d better too m uchm eat.Y ou are already over w eight,”said thedoctor.A.not to eat B.to eatC.not eat D.eat2.Internet bars m ustn’tlet people under18inor let anybody bad things.A.watchB.to watchC.watching D.w atches3.—D id you have anyone the trees?—Y es,I had the trees.A.to w ater;water B.to water;w ateredC.water;to be w atered D.w ater;watered4.I can’t send an e-m ail.W ould please showm e it?A.doingB.to doC.what to do D.how to do5.They preferred i…  相似文献   

14.
Don't be rattled(使慌乱) by your next job interview. It's possible to answer any question that comes your way. How? By preparing and knowing how to direct the conversation to the topics you want to cover.To start, take a tip from consultants(顾问、咨询员) w ho coach executives and politicians on how to handle m edia interview s. These trainers say you can deliver the m essage you w antto an em ployer,regardless ofthe question you’re asked. “M ostpeople don’t realize that their purpose isn…  相似文献   

15.
虚拟语气(the Subjunctive Mood),顾名思义是表示非真实的假设语气的动词形式。它主要用来表示一种假设的情况,一种主观的愿望。在考试中,虚拟语气综合性很强,其命题往往与其他知识如名词性从句、动词时态、情态动词、不定式等紧紧相连,故学生难以掌握。笔通过以下几组题目,对与此相关联的方法作简要分析并试图揭示虚拟语气的一些命题技巧。  相似文献   

16.
用适当的情态动词表示讲话者对客观事物的主观看法,这就是情态动词的推测性用法。一般说来,英语中可以用于表示推测或可能性的情态动词有can,could,may,might和must。1.m ust表示推测时,暗含发生的可能性很大,它的肯定程度比m ay,m ight,could大得多。例如:You must be very tired after the longwalk.走了这么长的路,你一定很累了。There must be something wrong.一定是什么地方出了毛病。This must be the book you want.这一定是你要的那本书。I don’t understand what they are saying.They must be foreigners.我听不懂他们在说什么。他们一定是外国人。The light is out.She must be in bed now.灯灭了,她肯定上床睡觉了。He has been working in that departmentfor a long time.He must know how to dealwith the mat...  相似文献   

17.
提高虚拟语气的运用技巧,才能提高解题能力,而且在书面表达中也可以尝试使用,以丰富语言的表达方式。一、巧设语境,使从句时间和主句时间不一致当条件从句与结果主句所表示的时间不一致时,虚拟语气的形式应当有所变化。例如: 1. You would be much better now if you ______my  相似文献   

18.
一、系动词be、有些情态动词、助动词以及动词have做“有”讲的时候,可以直接在其后面加not,构成否定句例如:1.He is a teacher.→He is not ateacher.2.He can drive a car.→He cannotdrive a car.3.He has a dictionary.→He hasnot a dictionary.二、情态动词must一般用needn’t否定,表示“没有必要”;情态动词may用mustn’t否定,表示“禁止,阻止”例如:1.—Must I finish the work beforeeight o’clock?—No,you needn’t.You may finishit tomorrow.2.—May I go out for a walk?—No,you mustn’t.You’d betterstay in bed.…  相似文献   

19.
2005年武汉市中考课改实验区英语试卷第36小题是这样的:—Look。M r.H u is on the other side ofthe street.—It be him.H e has gone toLanzhou.A.m ustn’t B.can’tC.shouldn’t D.won’t【解析】答案是B。本题考题情态动词的推测性用法。can’t在此处表示否定推测,意思是“不可能”。答语的意思是:那不可能是他,他已经去兰州了。情态动词表示推测可以分为针对现在情况和针对过去情况两种。一、对现在情况的推测A.用于肯定推测的情态动词,按语气由强到弱,主要有m ust,ought to,m ay,m ight等。例如:1.It m ust be very late beca…  相似文献   

20.
长生不老     
A m an w as selling m edicines at a fair. A t first hesold bottles of a cold cure for just a dollar a bottle. M any people w anted to buy it and the m an’syoung assistant m oved quickly through the crow d col-lecting m oney and handing out bottles of the coldcure. T hen, w hen he had a big crow d, the m an heldup a very sm all bottle. “A nd now , ladies and gentlem en, he shouted, ”“here is the m edicine you have been w aiting for.T hecure for old age.D rink just one bottl…  相似文献   

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