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1.
东南亚的医学教育:出现的问题、挑战和机遇 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
东南亚的医学教育正在快速地变革。2003年,新加坡国立大学医学教育研究室对该地区实施院校定制的开放式问题的问卷调查。本文介绍了返回问卷的30所医学院校在课程管理、教学方法、学生评价方式、教师培训与教学评价等方面的概貌和他们的主要目标、所面临的挑战与优势。 相似文献
2.
新加坡是一个以服务业为经济龙头的国家,由于该国家政策和教育政策的优越性,越来越多的中国学生选择去新加坡留学,特别是旅游管理专业的学生认为新加坡管理发展学院(MDIS)、东亚管理学院(EASB)和PSB学院都是比较好的留学选择,学校不仅提供学生实习机会,还有一个行业领先的酒店模拟实践中心用于教学实践,真正做到让学生学有所用,理论切合实际。 相似文献
3.
The National Education (NE) programme was set up in Singapore schools in 1997 to inculcate a national identity and values in the younger generation. Teachers in schools are given the important role of developing a shared sense of nationhood among their students. However, no study has yet examined the motivations for teaching NE in schools. The purpose of this study was to examine pre-service teachers' motivations, perceptions of NE, perceived competence to teach NE and feelings on the NE programme provided in their teacher training course, using the cluster analysis method. The study involved 4242 pre-service teachers (1229 males, 2986 females, 27 missing information) from the National Institute of Education (NIE) in Singapore. The results showed that 15.6% of the teachers belonged to a “high amotivation” cluster, 38.0% formed a “high externally regulated” cluster, 19.9% made up a cluster labelled as “low externally regulated”, and the rest (26.5%) had an “intrinsically regulated” profile. The four clusters showed significant gender and programme differences. In summary, the results from the cluster analysis supported the concurrent validity of the clusters in terms of pre-service teachers' perceptions of their involvement in NE activities, its importance, NE as government propaganda, competence to teach NE and satisfaction with the NE programme provided in their teacher training course. 相似文献
4.
Pak Tee Ng 《Educational Research for Policy and Practice》2009,8(1):73-77
This is a report of the Asia-Pacific Educational Research Association (APERA) 2008 conference, held at the National Institute
of Education, Singapore (NIE), from 26 to 28 November 2008. 相似文献
5.
Ong Sit Tui 《Asia Pacific Journal of Education》1987,8(2):56-66
School Experience and Teaching Practice are both integral components of the teacher education programmes conducted at the Institute of Education, Singapore (IE). This component stretches over a period of 13 weeks for the Diploma-in-Education programme and it is made up of two parts, namely, an introductory 3-week period of School Experience and a 10-week period of Teaching Practice. The introductory period of school experience is intended to induct student teachers gradually into the process of classroom instruction. It provides the students with the opportunity to observe, work with and learn from experienced teachers. The students will also gain a better understanding of the responsibilities and tasks that make up the total experience of the school teacher. They will be helped to established a linkage between educational principles and instructional practices. Teaching Practice is the period of more intensive and systematic teaching that brings the student teachers into contact with the teaching-learning stituation in the classroom. It gives them the opportunity to put into practice and to develop their teaching skills by translating theory into practice. Their teaching experience will be guided by co-operating teachers in the schools and IE supervisors. 相似文献
6.
《Asia Pacific Journal of Education》2012,32(4):441-454
In line with the Ministry of Education's vision of the delivery of twenty-first century competencies amongst all students in Singapore, the National Institute of Education in Singapore employs service learning as a pedagogical tool to develop community outreach and engagement. This paper begins with a review of related literature on service learning as a means of enhancing the quality of pre-service teacher education programmes internationally. It then looks at how the teaching of the English language may be used as a principal means by which students can make an impact on a local community of their choice in the Singaporean context. It draws attention to the nexus of theory and practice via highlighting three service-learning projects where the vital relationship between the pedagogical methods area of study known as Curriculum Studies on English Language Teaching and the opportunity to practise English language teaching outside the traditional clinic field experience offered through practicum posting are presented. The paper concludes with the proposition that service learning promotes active citizenry and moral education of youth and allows student teachers an opportunity to build deep partnerships with the community even before they step into the teaching profession as full-fledged teachers. 相似文献
7.
付习涛 《湖南第一师范学报》2007,7(2):17-19
小学英汉双语教学在经济发达的省市如上海、辽宁、山东、江苏、广东进行得如火如荼,作为经济处于全国中上等的湖南省的小学英汉双语教学情况如何呢?从双语教学理解、师资、教学大纲、教材、教学条件及对教师和学生的要求等方面进行的调查情况来看,湖南省的小学英汉双语教学还只处于起步阶段,但是多所小学的英汉双语教学的实践与实验研究表明,湖南省的经济水平虽然在全国处于中等,但是在小学进行双语教学在理论和实践上都是可行的,关键是要有明确的双语教学目的、政府和教育部门的政策和经济的大力支持、良好的双语师资及完善的培养培训机制、健全的双语教学评估体系等。 相似文献
8.
Teachers’ attitudes and beliefs about students in a particular grouping hierarchy are shaped by their ideological views. Within education systems that have high international profiles, such as Singapore, what has been less explored is how teachers think about and interact with students who are seemingly positioned as being ‘low-ability’ or ‘low achieving’ within disadvantaged education contexts. This paper accordingly examines teachers’ perceptions of ‘Normal Technical’ students in Singapore. The findings underscore the need to understand teachers’ interpretations and thinking about teaching and learning processes that influence classroom practice. This is a necessary starting point for pedagogical innovation and change in schools. 相似文献
9.
Martin Coles 《Education 3-13》2013,41(1):55-59
This paper describes a new national programme aimed at placing highly-qualified students in the best schools in the country for the whole of their primary PGCE training year. Students on this scheme are members of the National SCITT (school-centred initial teacher training) in Outstanding Primary Schools programme. The National SCITT is focused on four main functions: primarily the preparation of new teachers, but in the course of this work staff development for all partners, inquiry directed towards the improvement of practice, and the continous improvement of learning for the children in SCITT schools. The paper sets out the arguments for school-based teacher training and relates those arguments to the National SCITT. 相似文献
10.
Developing reflective teachers: the experience of two modules in the teacher training programme at the national institute of education,Singapore 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The Singaporean education system is undergoing many changes in order to develop schools and nation which cultivate learning
and education. A crucial success factor to these initiatives is the teacher. Singapore needs reflective teachers who can continually
reflect upon their own practices to find better ways of teaching as well as maintain their purpose and direction amid a sea
of changes. This article describes attempts during the years of 2002 to 2004 to develop trainee teachers into more reflective
teachers at the National Institute of Education (NIE), focusing specifically on the experience of two revamped pre-service
teacher education modules. The experience suggests that a social constructivist approach, in which trainee teachers discuss
and debate critical issues impinging on their professional practice, is more successful than the traditional ‘tell and regurgitate’
approach, in developing reflective teachers. 相似文献
11.
新加坡中小学数学教师培养的特点是:采用先入职、后培养的公务员学习制度,定向与不定向培养模式相结合,按学段分别培养数学教师.课程设置呈系列化、综合化、专题化发展.内容建构上紧密围绕新加坡中小学数学内容及其认知规律、教育目标与教学要求等来建构教师教育类课程.教学上强化理论与实践的整合,注重合作学习与个人反思的作用. 相似文献
12.
王清连 《河南职业技术师范学院学报》2008,(3):1-5
目前,“双师型”教师缺乏已成为制约职业院校发展的重要因素,针对这种现状,我校从培养“双技能”职教师资的根本任务和教师专业化发展的需要出发,在调查研究职教师资素质和实践能力要求的基础上,对职业教育师资培养实行了“双岗实习、置换培训”的实习新模式,学生的专业实践技能和师范技能有了显著提高,凸显了职业教育师资培养培训的“双师型”特色,实现了合作双方的互惠互赢,取得了良好的效果。 相似文献
13.
李相逵 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2012,(2):39-40
中等职业学校的培养目标是培养具有一定的实践能力和创新能力的生产一线的操作人员和管理人员。但由于诸多因素,职业中学的学生综合素质不高,学习基础普遍较差。这对中等职业学校的教学提出了新的课题。在专业课教学中,应采用恰当的、有效的教学方法提高学生的实践能力和创新能力,以适应将来的工作需要。 相似文献
14.
Pak Tee Ng 《Educational Research for Policy and Practice》2013,12(2):121-131
School accountability is such a familiar concept in many education systems that questions about what it actually means and entails are rather uncommon, especially to busy practitioners on the ground. This paper reports a research that examines each of the questions of what and to whom Singapore schools are accountable, from the point of practitioners holding leadership positions in Singapore schools. This research was a qualitative study with a sample of 36 vice-principals. This analysis was enriched and interpreted with a literature-based discussion, which pointed out the implications of the research findings. According to the findings, the participants felt that Singapore schools were accountable for students’ holistic development; site, funding and staff management; national survival and nation building; and humanity and the future. Singapore schools were accountable to students, parents, country and citizens, and themselves. Interestingly, for a system that was reputed for its academic achievement, none of the participants mentioned examination results directly but referred to the importance of holistic education. The findings also suggested an inseparability of the concepts ‘accountability’ and ‘responsibility’ in the participants’ minds. 相似文献
15.
Chen Ai Yen 《高等教育研究与发展》1988,7(1):49-62
This study reports the trends and issues related to the teaching improvement efforts at the National University of Singapore as a whole and in the Medical Faculty in particular. The university‐wide study is mainly based on the returns of a questionnaire evaluating the Teaching Methodology courses conducted in conjunction with the Institute of Education, Singapore in the past seven years (1981 – 1987). The perceptions and meanings regarding teaching improvement efforts that are derived from interviews with a purposive sample of Medical Faculty members confirm the advantages of the developmental approach of instructional and faculty development. The main issues derived from the study centres around questions about academic staff needs of educational courses, the effects of improved teaching on learning, and the ability of media and information technology to improve the quality of teaching. The study shows the emergence of the following trends: 1) There is an increasing recognition that all lecturers need some basic teaching methodology courses. 2) Improved teaching that emphasizes the education of the whole person especially in professional programmes rather than on specific vocational training produces better educated professionals. 3) The integration of various alternative media and modern technology with large and small group teaching has been increasingly used to improve instruction. 相似文献
16.
In mainland China, histology and embryology (HE) are taught in one course as an essential component of medical curricula. The effectiveness of HE courses directly affects the quality of medical students. To determine the present situation and changes in HE teaching in Chinese medical schools, a nationwide survey was conducted among the HE departmental leaders. In total, 66 responses were included in the study, representing prominent Chinese mainland medical schools. The results revealed that most HE teachers have medical educational backgrounds; an increasing number of teaching staff with PhDs have joined the teaching staffs. A range of 71 to 90 HE curriculum contact hours is predominant. The ratio of theory to practice for HE contact hours is 1:1 at half of the surveyed medical schools. The numbers of students in each laboratory are less than 30 and from 31 to 60 at 23 and 36 medical schools, respectively. Virtual microscopy is employed in 40% of the surveyed medical schools. Didactic teaching is the most common strategy, although new teaching approaches are being employed gradually. During the past 20 years, both the total number of HE teachers and the number of HE teachers with medical educational backgrounds have been reduced in at least half of the surveyed schools. A total of 83.33% of the surveyed schools have reduced their HE contact hours. Almost half of the Chinese medical schools remained unchanged in both their ratio of theory to practice and the number of students in each laboratory. The data derived from this study help to understand the development of the HE discipline at Chinese medical schools. 相似文献
17.
澳大利亚对职业教育机构学生的调查分析显示,学生普遍建议增强实践工作体验,拓展课程内容,提供更加全面、精确的课程信息;希望教师能够加强对学习的帮助和指导,改进管理人员的工作程序和效率,建议班级多设置一些实践和动手活动;希望学校改进对学生的服务,提供及时性和准确性的教学评价,加强对学习设备和资源的升级更新.借鉴澳大利亚的这一研究成果,我国职业教育课程设置应"以能力为本位",加强"双师型"教师培养.扩大学生受援助范围. 相似文献
18.
熊国敏 《贵州教育学院学报》2009,25(8):46-48
通过对安顺学院2005级师范类本科、专科部分学生、教学法教师、实习学校教师与学生进行调查研究,围绕高等师范学生教育实习及教学能力进行了调查分析,根据1000余份调查问卷的统计,分析了高师学生教育实习及教学能力现状,并对调查研究中发现的问题提出了现状思考。 相似文献
19.
通过在浙江交通职业技术学院汽车营销专业进行工学结合人才培养模式的实践得出,校企合作应进一步实现深层次的推进,必须创建与工学结合相匹配的教学管理模式,完善自身的校内实习实训条件,加强专兼职师资队伍建设。 相似文献
20.
《International Journal of Educational Research》2002,37(2):131-143
The National Institute of Education is the only teacher education institution in Singapore and all pre-service teachers for the Singapore education system are trained at this one Institution. There are several programs for the pre-service preparation of teachers for the various levels of schools and the preparation of mathematics teachers varies between the programs. Within the context of a national educational system which is very centrally controlled, teacher education programs have changed much over the past decade, constantly seeking improvement, not only in response to environmental changes but also to be leaders of change in the educational field. This chapter describes the teacher education programs of Singapore with respect to mathematics teachers, their pedagogical training and their mathematical education. 相似文献