共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 250 毫秒
1.
上周听了一节小学六年级英语课6B unit 6 Planningfor the weekends,课文主要围绕周末计划展开话题.在课文内容学完以后,教者设计了一次拓展性的活动.她是这样说的:"Talk with your partners about your plans for the weekend."学生们听了此话,顿时嘀嘀咕咕一片,脸上还洋溢着幸福的笑容.过了一会,教者就开始请学生上台表演,共请了四组,每组学生的表演都赢得了同学们的掌声.毫无疑问,此时的课堂气氛是极好的,台上台下合作得非常默契.但让我感到遗憾的是,这几组学生的对话、动作非常雷同.我心中有了一个大大的疑惑:"这节课是否真实?刚才的小组讨论是否有效?"因为这样的雷同无非两种可能:一是教者带着学生"造假",事先已经把对话编好并且教授了下去;二是学生们之间互相模仿,根本没有经过自己的思考.我认为,无论是哪种可能性,都有悖于英语教育改革的目的,并与现在提倡的"苏派"英语教学背道而驰. 相似文献
2.
陈光明 《教学月刊(中学下旬版)》2004,(8):35-37
现代教育倡导以人为本,提升学生的德育素质.要达到这样的目的,转变德育观念,改变德育课堂模式就显得尤为重要.现在的德育课不能再"老师讲、学生听"地满堂灌,而应是一种有组织、有目的、学生主动参与的"活动化、生活化、自主化、情感化"的新型教育活动过程. 相似文献
3.
兴趣是学生学好功课的前提。当下,语文教学中挤干形象、缺失情趣的现象并不少见。冷涩的言语、冷漠的表情、冷清的课堂,大大消解了学生学习语文的热情。无趣味的学习常常是无效的学习,所以"新课标"反复强调学生要"喜欢学习汉字"、"喜欢阅读,感受阅读的乐趣"、"乐于书面表达"等等,说明"兴趣是儿童最好的老师"。激趣是一种方法,也是一种艺术。脱离语文学习的插科打诨,远离文本的欢声笑语,都是不正常的语文现象。关键是要把兴趣转化成学生的内驱力和求知欲,使学生在课堂上精神饱满,情绪高涨,兴趣盎然,从内心深处涌动起说语文、听语文、读语文、写语文的强烈愿望。 相似文献
4.
郑仁斌 《中学语文(读写新空间)》1984,(8)
不久前,我听一位语文老师讲课,课文是鲁迅先生的《拿来主义》。课堂上有个镜头是这样的:教师:"古董"是什么?C他随即点超学生张回答〕学生张:〔不加思考地〕古芳J止:古代留下来的东西。教师:嗯,是古代留下 相似文献
5.
生活是教学的源泉.引导学生在真实的生活中学会生存和发展,这是生活化课堂教学的追求.生活化课堂必须贯穿"育人为本"的核心理念:以尊重学生的"个体差异"为前提,以利用学生的"自身资源"为良策,以促进学生的"全面发展"为归宿;贯彻"回归学生生活"的基本原则:以正确价值取向的引导为灵魂,以学生真实的感性世界为"底色",立足学生的生活体验;凸显非理性因素的积极作用:激发学生的学习情感,锤炼学生的坚强意志,发展学生的想象能力. 相似文献
6.
旅游服务专业"项目·情景"技能教学法的研究与实践 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
浙江信息工程学校旅游专业创设的"项目.情景"技能教学法以建构主义学习理论为基石,以模拟技能实践情景为主要形式.以整合和序化的旅游专业的地域办学资源为内容,通过学生的"听、观、问、做、思、创"等信息接受方式,达到技能教学的立体交融.整个技能教学注重基础、过程、实用和个性,最终形成学生适应旅游服务需求的基础技能、特长技能、特色技能和终身发展技能. 相似文献
7.
在传统教学过程中,教师经常说"请认真听,请注意听",殊不知"听"在学生的脑海中留下的痕迹是模糊的、不深刻的.面对"老师难教,学生难学"的现状,作者以"发现—归纳—猜想—证明"为主脉络组织教学,鼓励学生积极思考、探索,不断地让他们体验成就感,走出了"教"和"学"的两难境地. 相似文献
8.
一、改变学习方式,重视听说读写能力1.培养学生"听"的能力学生接受信息主要是靠耳听、眼看,在教学中,要注意训练学生"耳听脑记"培养专注的听的习惯,讲新课中听的训练是首要的环节,"听"是"说"的前 相似文献
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10.
在"五三"高效课堂理念的指导下,我在实践"展示+评价"7321优效教学策略过程中结合本校实际总结提炼了"听·读,练·评"四步高效教学法.本教学法以人为本,突出了学生的主体地位,在学习展示和评价中由追求知识的完整性、全面性到更加关注学生的性格、人格的健全;由注重知识能力的培养到更加关注学生的心理需求和精神成长;由传统共性和整齐划一的教育到更加关注学生的不同需求;由注重课堂环节、程序地编制到更加关注学情、氛围和师生、生生关系. 相似文献
11.
Wolf M. C. Muijselaar M. M. L. Boonstra A. M. de Bree E. H. 《Reading and writing》2019,32(7):1747-1767
This study aimed to increase our understanding on the relationship between reading and listening comprehension. Both in comprehension theory and in educational practice, reading and listening comprehension are often seen as interchangeable, overlooking modality-specific aspects of them separately. Three questions were addressed. First, it was examined to what extent reading and listening comprehension comprise modality-specific, distinct skills or an overlapping, domain-general skill in terms of the amount of explained variance in one comprehension type by the opposite comprehension type. Second, general and modality-unique subskills of reading and listening comprehension were sought by assessing the contributions of the foundational skills word reading fluency, vocabulary, memory, attention, and inhibition to both comprehension types. Lastly, the practice of using either listening comprehension or vocabulary as a proxy of general comprehension was investigated. Reading and listening comprehension tasks with the same format were assessed in 85 second and third grade children. Analyses revealed that reading comprehension explained 34% of the variance in listening comprehension, and listening comprehension 40% of reading comprehension. Vocabulary and word reading fluency were found to be shared contributors to both reading and listening comprehension. None of the other cognitive skills contributed significantly to reading or listening comprehension. These results indicate that only part of the comprehension process is indeed domain-general and not influenced by the modality in which the information is provided. Especially vocabulary seems to play a large role in this domain-general part. The findings warrant a more prominent focus of modality-specific aspects of both reading and listening comprehension in research and education.
相似文献12.
运用统计分析方法分析了5907名大学生的大学英语四级考试听力和阅读成绩,结果显示：阅读成绩、听力成绩和总成绩均呈高度相关,考生的阅读成绩高于听力成绩,听力得分率远低于总成绩得分率。根据分析结果,以图式理论为基础,提出了听读结合的教学模式,使视觉记忆和听觉记忆同时储存在大脑中,帮助学生解决听力困难,提高英语听力理解能力。 相似文献
13.
对于中国的英语学习者来说,英语语言技能一般被分为听、说、读、写四个方面。其中读和听被称为领会式言语活动,写和说则被称为复用式言语活动。国内外研究者分别对阅读和听力都开展了大量的研究,但是对在外语教学中成人教育英语专业学生的阅读与听力的研究却很少。全文通过对成人教育脱产班英语专业学生精读、泛读和听力三个学期考试成绩统计分析的实证研究,发现阅读和听力的显著相关性,进而从心理语言学、认知语言学和语用学的角度来阐释英语教学中阅读与听力的关系。 相似文献
14.
阅读和听力是两项重要的英语技能,也是大学英语教学的重点,是培养学生语言综合能力的重要组成部分。文章在对英语听力和阅读能力进行相关性分析的基础上,结合实际教学经验,提出如何在培养学生阅读能力的同时提升其听力理解能力,以实现"以读促听"。 相似文献
15.
听力词汇的不同输入方式对词汇习得的影响 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
学生的听力词汇量不等于阅读词汇量。如何以最佳输入方式扩大听力词汇量一直是人们研究的课题之一。南京农大王艳通过实证研究认为 :在听力词汇的习得过程中 ,听入不仅要比读入的输入方式有效 ,还更有利于听力理解。本文通过实验 ,对王艳的结论进行了检验 ,得出了不完全相同的结果 相似文献
16.
In the present study we investigated a developmentally changing role of text reading fluency in mediating the relations of word reading fluency and listening comprehension to reading comprehension. We addressed this question by using longitudinal data from Grades 1 to 4 and employing structural equation models. Results showed that the role of text reading fluency changes over time as children’s reading proficiency develops. In the beginning phase of reading development (Grade 1), text reading fluency was not independently related to reading comprehension over and above word reading fluency and listening comprehension. In Grades 2 to 4, however, text reading fluency completely mediated the relation between word reading fluency and reading comprehension, whereas it partially mediated the relation between listening comprehension and reading comprehension. These results suggest that text reading fluency is a dissociable construct that plays a developmentally changing role in reading acquisition. 相似文献
17.
P G Aaron 《Journal of learning disabilities》1991,24(3):178-86, 191
Unlike conventional procedures, which use IQ in making diagnostic and eligibility decisions regarding learning disabilities, this demonstration study used listening comprehension and other reading-related tasks to make a differential diagnosis of reading disabilities. Tests of listening and reading comprehension were administered to 180 children from Grades 3 through 8. A regression equation was then derived to predict reading comprehension from listening comprehension. The regression equation was applied to the listening comprehension scores of seven children from Grades 3 to 8 who had reading difficulties, and their reading comprehension was predicted. Based on the discrepancy between their actual reading comprehension and the predicted reading comprehension, their reading difficulty was attributed to one of the following three factors: (a) poor decoding, (b) poor comprehension, or (c) a combination of poor decoding and poor comprehension. The validity of these diagnostic decisions was assessed by testing independently these children's word-decoding skill and reading speed. The results suggest that this diagnostic procedure has potential utility. 相似文献
18.
This study had three main aims. First, we examined to what extent listening comprehension, vocabulary, grammatical skills and verbal short-term memory (VSTM) assessed prior to formal reading instruction explained individual differences in early reading comprehension levels. Second, we examined to what extent the three common component skills, namely vocabulary, grammar and VSTM explained the relationship between kindergarten listening comprehension and early reading comprehension levels. Third, we examined the relative contributions of word-reading and listening comprehension skills to early reading comprehension in Turkish. For this purpose, 56 Turkish-speaking children were followed from kindergarten (mean age?=?67.7?months) into Grade 2 (mean age?=?90.6?months). The relative role of kindergarten listening comprehension, vocabulary, VSTM and grammatical skills in later reading comprehension tended to vary across time, and they partly explained the relationship between listening comprehension and reading comprehension. Finally, as anticipated, listening comprehension, rather than word-reading , was found to play a more powerful role in children’s reading comprehension levels even during the early primary grades. These results contradicted those reported in English and can be explained by the rapid development of accurate word-reading skills due to the consistency of the grapheme–phoneme relationships of the Turkish orthography. 相似文献
19.
李彩燕 《清华大学教育研究》2004,25(4):69-73
视整个语言教学为一个系统，包括母语教学和英语教学两个分系统，每种语言教学系统又都包括听、说、读、写四个部分。为提高听力教学的效能，对系统要素听、说、读、写以及英语和语文的相关性进行定性和定量的分析，得出结论：听说、听读、听写、英语和语文存在正相关。提出改革建议：坚持听说、听读、听写结合训练，促进英语和语文的正迁移，避免负迁移。 相似文献
20.
Young-Suk Grace Kim 《Scientific Studies of Reading》2017,21(4):310-333
Pathways of relations of language, cognitive, and literacy skills (i.e., working memory, vocabulary, grammatical knowledge, inference, comprehension monitoring, word reading, and listening comprehension) to reading comprehension were examined by comparing four variations of direct and indirect effects model of reading. Results from 350 English-speaking second graders revealed that language and cognitive component skills had direct and indirect relations to listening comprehension, explaining 86% of variance. Word reading and listening comprehension completely mediated the relations of language and cognitive component skills to reading comprehension and explained virtually all the variance in reading comprehension. Total effects of component skills varied from small to substantial. The findings support the direct and indirect effects model of reading model and indicate that word reading and listening comprehension are upper-level skills that are built on multiple language and cognitive component skills, which have direct and indirect relations among themselves. The results underscore the importance of understanding nature of relations. 相似文献