共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 312 毫秒
1.
A discrimination measurement method and demodulation technique for fiber Bragg grating （FBG） sensors were presented using digital filtering technique. The system can control a tunable fiber Fabry-Perot filter with sawtooth wave voltage generated by digital clock to interrogate FBG sensors. Using the analogue digital converter （ADC）, the reflected FBG signals were sampled with synchronous digital clock. With the aid of digital matched filtering technique, the sampled FBG signals were processed to obtain the maximum signal-to-noise ratio （SNR） and the Bragg wavelength shift from the FBG signals was recovered. The results demonstrate that this system has a scanning range of 1 520 nm-1 575 nm,and the wavelength detection accuracy is less than 2 pm with 1.5 Hz scanning frequency. 相似文献
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An approach of position sensorless control for permanent magnet synchronous motor （ PMSM ） is put forward based on a sliding mode observer. The mathematical model of PMSM in a stationary αβ reference frame is adopted, and the system is controlled by the digital signal processor （ DSP; TMS320LF2407 according to the control achieve closed loop operation of the motor, the stator theory of sliding mode observer. In order to magnetic field should be vertical with the rotor magnetic field and be synchronous with rotor rotating, so the position and speed of PMSM is estimated in real time and the estimated position is modified continuously. The simulation results indicate that the proposed observer has high precision is more robust to the parametric variation and load in estimation of PMSM position and speed, and torque disturbance. 相似文献
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This paper presents a multi-mode control scheme for a soft-switched flyback converter to achieve high efficiency and excellent load regulation over the entire load range. At heavy load, critical conduction mode with valley switching （CCMVS） is employed to realize soft switching so as to reduce turn-on loss of power switch as well as conducted electromagnetic interference （EMI）. At light load, the converter operates in discontinuous conduction mode （DCM） with valley switching and adaptive off-time control （AOT） to limit the switching frequency range and maintain load regulation. At extremely light load or in standby mode, burst mode operation is adopted to provide low power consumption through reducing both switching frequency and static power dissipation of the controller. The multi-mode control is implemented by an oscillator whose pulse duration is adjusted by output feedback. An accurate valley switching control circuit guarantees the minimum turn-on voltage drop of power switch. The prototype of the controller IC was fabricated in a 1.5-μm BiCMOS process and applied to a 310 V/20 V, 90 W flyback DC/DC converter circuitry. Experimental results showed that all expected functions were realized successfully. The flyback converter achieved a high efficiency of over 80% from full load down to 2.5 W, with the maximum reaching 88.8%, while the total power consumption in standby mode was about 300 mW. 相似文献
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GAO Chao 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2008,7(2):119-124
A new family of converters, high-performance AC/DC power factor correction （PFC） switching converters with onecycle control technology and active floating-charge technology, was derived and experimentally verified. The topology of a single-phase CCM and DCM Boost-PFC switching converter was also analyzed. Its operating prniciples and control methods were expounded. Based on these, a new type of AC/DC switching converter circuits for PFC combined with one-cycle control technology was presented herein. The proposed AC/DC switching converter significantly helps improve the converter efficiency and its power factor value. 相似文献
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This paper proposes a current control scheme for a grid-connected pulse width modulator （PWM） voltage source converter （GC-VSC） under imbalanced and distorted supply voltage conditions. The control scheme is implemented in the positive synchronously rotating reference frame and composed of a single proportional integral （PI） regulator and multi-frequency resonant controllers tuned at the frequencies of 2ω and 6ω, respectively. The experimental results, with the target of eliminating the active power oscillations and current harmonics on a prototype GC-VSC system, validate the feasibility of the proposed current control scheme during supply voltage imbalance and distortion. 相似文献
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Multi-frequency proportional-resonant （MFPR） current controller for PWM VSC under unbalanced supply conditions 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
HU Jia-bing HE Yi-kang 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2007,8(10):1527-1531
This letter presents a multi-frequency proportional-resonant （MFPR） current controller developed for PWM voltage source converter （VSC） under the unbalanced supply voltage conditions. The delta operator is used in place of the shift operator for the implementation of MFPR by using a low-cost fixed-point DSE The experimental results with an alternative control strategy validated the feasibility of the proposed MFPR current controller for the PWM VSC during voltage unbalance. 相似文献
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This paper presents an investigation of inverter fault-tolerant operation for a permanent magnet synchronous motor （PMSM） direct torque control （DTC） system under various inverter faults. The performance of a faulty standard 6-switch inverter driven PMSM DTC system is analyzed. To avoid the loss or even disaster caused by the inverter faults, a topology-modified inverter with fault-tolerant capability is introduced, which is reconfigured as a 3-phase 4-switch inverter. The modeling of the 4-switch inverter is then analyzed and a novel DTC strategy with a unique nonlinear perpendicular flux observer and feedback compensation scheme is proposed for obtaining a continuous, disturbance-flee drive system. The simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed inverter fault-tolerant PMSM DTC system is able to operate stably and continuously with acceptable static and pretty good dynamic performance. 相似文献
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Voltage source converter high-voltage direct current （VSC-HVDC） is a new power transmission technology pref- erable in small or medium power transmission. In this paper we discuss a new control system based on space vector modulation （SVM） without any voltage line sensors. Using direct power control （DPC） SVM and a new double synchronous reference frame phase-locked loop （DSRF-PLL） approach, the control system is resistant to the majority of line voltage disturbances. Also, the system response has accelerated by using a feed forward power decoupled loop. The operation of this control strategy was verified in a SIMULINK/MATLAB simulation environment. To validate this control system, a 5 kV.A prototype system was constructed. Compared to the original controllers, the current total harmonic distortion （THD）, the active and reactive deviations and the DC voltage overshoot were lowered by 2.5%, 6.2% and 8%, respectively. The rectifier power factor in the worst condition was 0.93 and the DC voltage settling time was 0.2 s. 相似文献
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In comparison with several zero-voltage transition (ZVT) inverter topologies,a double-PWM converter is presented using a simple ZVT topology.The rectifier and inverter of this double-PWM share a set of commutation circuit which can provide soft-switching for the power devices and the diodes.The commutation circuit consists of 1 auxiliary device,6 resonant inductors,and 12 diodes.Its topology is simpler than the conventional auxiliary resonant converter,leading to low loss and easy control.The control strategy and resonant working modes are analyzed.Experimental results show good performance of the system. 相似文献
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结实型谐振支路及其在软开关变换器中的应用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文给出了结实型谐振支路实现软开关的工作原理和运行特性 ,详细讨论了结实型谐振支路拓扑在软开关直直变换器和软开关逆变器中的各种应用 .结实型谐振支路可构成升降压软开关直直变换器、具有输出功率自动限制特性的隔离型软开关直直变换器 ,可实现部分串联谐振直直变换器功率管的零电压、零电流开关 ,可用于移相控制全桥直直变换器实现滞后桥臂功率管的软开关 ,可构成结实型谐振极逆变器和结实型谐振直流环节逆变器 .本文对各变换器的工作原理、特性、实现软开关的条件进行了讨论 ,给出了实验和仿真波形 . 相似文献
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A novel direct-drive type wind power generation system based on hybrid excitation synchronous machine (HESM) is introduced
in this paper. The generator is connected to an uncontrollable rectifier, and a fully controlled voltage-source inverter is
used to connect the system to utility grid. An intermediate DC bus exists between the rectifier and inverter. A new control
strategy is proposed which achieves the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) with the control of excitation current of HESM
and stabilizes the DC link voltage with the control of inverter output current simultaneously. Specially-designed buck circuit
is used to control the excitation current of HESM, and grid voltage-oriented vector control strategy is employed to realize
the decoupling of the inverter output power. Simulation results and experiment in 3 kW lab prototype show an excellent static
and dynamic performance of the proposed system. 相似文献
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随着电子技术的发展,电视机内部电路不断更新,对电视机电路测量的要求越来越高.在电视技术教学和电视机故障检修中会发现,电视机维修综合测试仪、万用表等测量仪器进行故障判断,已不能较全面地进行参数测量.在电视机综合测试仪基础上增设了以AT89S52单片机为控制单元,通过高速A/D转换器AD0804实时采样输入信号,实现波形的实时采样存储并在液晶MGL（S）-240128T上显示的数字示波器.实验证明增设数字示波器进行故障检测,可提高电视技术的直观教学质量及电视机故障检测的准确性和维修效率. 相似文献
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结合buck变换器电路的内部关系,从基于电感电流和电容电压的滑模面推导出一种只基于电容电压的新型滑模面,从而省去了对电感电流的测量．从仿真对比结果来看,这种控制可以得到比常规滑模控制更好的动态品质,对负载变化具有更强的鲁棒性． 相似文献
17.
林建新 《福建工程学院学报》2011,9(4):312-315,370
为提高并网直驱永磁风电机组低电压穿越运行能力,提出一种适用于双PWM变换器并网的永磁直驱风电机组低电压穿越运行的电机侧及电网侧变换器协调控制策略。电网电压跌落时,根据输入电网的电磁功率的变化控制电机侧变换器来限制发电机的电磁功率以平衡输入直流侧电容的功率,稳定直流侧电压;根据电网电压跌落深度控制电网侧变换器,提供一定的无功电流,有利于电网电压稳定与恢复,提高风电机组的低电压穿越能力。仿真结果表明,所提控制方案无需硬件装置,能有效实现永磁直驱风电机组的低电压穿越运行。 相似文献
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简易数控直流稳压电源的设计 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
陈石龙 《宁德师专学报(自然科学版)》2010,22(1):59-61,66
随着时代的发展,数字电子技术已经普及到人们生活中的各个领域.本系统设计成一控制输出电压在5～9V且步进为0.5V的直流稳压电源,电路由数字控制部分、D/A转换部分、可调稳压部分组成.数字控制部分采用＋/-按键来调整控制一可逆二进制计数器来预设电压值,二进制计数器输出输入到D/A转换器中,经过D/A转换后控制调整步进为0.5V,经测试,可输出稳定5～9V的稳定直流电源,步进0.5V,纹波小于50mV.同时预设一个复位按键来进行复位. 相似文献