共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
《Teaching and Teacher Education》2004,20(7):731-744
This article focuses on teacher education reforms and related discourses. Internationally, the last decade has been an intensive period of educational reforms and restructuring, particularly regarding teacher education. Even though teacher education in Europe has a high degree of complexity and variations, common trends in the reforms are identifiable. The article deals with trends and tensions in teacher education reforms examining Norwegian teacher education as a “case” within Europe. As an analytical tool, the term “warrants”, interpreted as “reasonable grounds” for actions, is used together with our own analytical categories to capture trends in teacher education in a global perspective. One conclusion is that we can see the impact of the new global market orientation in the national discourses on teacher education. 相似文献
2.
20世纪90年代以来我国学者对国外教师教育研究综述 总被引：12，自引：0，他引：12
教师教育问题是当代世界各国教育界人士共同关注的热门话题 。本文主要对我国学者在90年代以来国外教师职前培训与在职培训问题上的研究状况进行综述，内容主要涉及教师教育发展的总趋势、教师职前培养与在职培训的目标、内容、模式、实施机构和特征等方面的相关研究。 相似文献
3.
《师资教育杂志》2012,38(4):497-508
Early in its period of office the new United Kingdom coalition government produced an Education White Paper containing potentially devastating news for higher education training institutions in England and Wales. Drawing on research papers and policy documents, this article takes an historic approach to map the changing face of teacher training over the past 30 years. A variety of approaches to the training of teachers are examined in terms of the partnership arrangements each model espouses and the training approaches that each locality arrangement represents. A small-scale research project maps early responses from higher education institutions as they consider the implications of new policies. Finally, a future scenario where higher education institutions struggle for survival as meaningful providers of teacher education is postulated. 相似文献
4.
学前教师发展是幼儿园发展和教育改革成败的关键。近年,各国纷纷开展教师教育改革,特别是在政策创新、教师教育课程、教师专业成长方面获得了很多颇有价值的成果。为确保教育质量,国外开展了学前教师教育改革的政策创新。为提升教师的实践智慧,国外学前教师推进了教师教育的课程变革。 相似文献
5.
Kerry Purdue Diane Gordon‐Burns Alexandra Gunn Barbara Madden Nicola Surtees 《International Journal of Inclusive Education》2013,17(8):805-815
Aotearoa New Zealand, like other countries, has legislation and policies that support inclusion and promote the participation of all children and families in early childhood education. We might expect therefore to see a culture of inclusion resonating through policy and practice in early childhood settings. There are early childhood teachers who support such legislative and policy goals, who are committed to inclusion, and who are developing more inclusive early childhood services. Yet, it is also evident that discrimination and exclusion is experienced by many. Teacher education plays an important role in supporting inclusion and assisting teachers’ development of knowledge, skills and attitudes that will support them to teach all children. In this paper, we write as a group of teacher educators and demonstrate the challenges we took up to move beyond traditional approaches to inclusive education and to open up theoretically and practically diverse possibilities for thinking and doing inclusion differently in early childhood teacher education. 相似文献
6.
本文通过对国际教师教育三大学术专刊———《教师教育学刊》(Journal of Teacher Education)、《教师教育实践》(Action in Teacher Education)和《教学与教师教育》(Teaching and Teacher Education)在2006-2009三年期间所发表的721篇专业文献的统计、比较和归类分析,揭示当前国际教师教育研究的研究范式、核心议题和研究趋势,为我国的教师教育研究搭建国际化的对话平台,促进教师教育的学科建设,进而为我国教师教育的制度改革和实践创新提供动力。 相似文献
7.
吸引、发展和维系有效教师是当今世界各国教师教育改革政策的主题。加拿大具有推动教师专业发展的优良传统。20世纪90年代以来,加拿大教师教育政策发生了深刻的变革,其中一个重要目的是培养高效能教师,推动教师专业发展。本文以安大略省为例,阐述其教师专业发展政策,包括教师专业的伦理标准、教师专业的实践标准、新任教师的入门指导计划、教师绩效评价体系、教师专业学习与领导项目,并分析安大略省教师专业发展政策的价值取向。 相似文献
8.
Education is facing significant political and contextual challenges that will impact its future. This study employs a Delphi methodology to investigate teacher educators’ views of current trends and their consequences for teacher education futures. Interviews were conducted with a sample of expert teacher educators drawn from eight countries. This provided international perspectives on both local and global trends. The data were analysed to identify and elaborate key themes reported by the participants. The article draws on these themes to develop brief narratives around current developments that the teacher educators argue will have a major impact on the future of teacher education. These narratives are used to develop possible scenarios to inform thinking about teacher education futures. 相似文献
9.
欧律狄刻欧洲组织(theEurydiceEuropeanUnit)是欧盟最大的教师教育研究协调组织,从2001年到2002年,该组织对所有欧盟国家的中小学教师教育展开了一次大规模的研究活动。文章通过与该组织的专家座谈、实地考察、阅读文献等方式,对其开展教师教育改革研究所使用的方法、倡导的教师教育理念、教师教育的模式、新教师补充、新教师的过渡培训及教师专业发展的一体化进程等作了较为详细的探讨,并提出了我国中小学教师教育改革的新思路。 相似文献
10.
The need for coherent programmes of environmental education in all aspects and in all phases of education systems has been strongly and persuasively argued within the European Union (EU) and beyond. However, nowhere yet across the EU has environmental education been introduced in a consistent or coherent fashion into pre‐ or in‐service teacher education programmes. Although a range of factors are at work here, the lack of a commonly understood and agreed pedagogical‐didactical basis to this aspect of the curriculum and the lack of teaching/resource materials may be seen as a major contributory factor to this lack of consistency and coherence. As a consequence, opportunities for broad pan‐European developments in this essential area are constrained. This paper discusses development work carried out under the auspices of the Association of Teacher Education in Europe (ATEE) with the assistance of funding from the European Commission's Directorate General XI and from individual institutions. The five papers which follow are written by members of the project and provide examples in greater detail of work carried out in five member states. Fuller detail of the work of the Environmental Education into Initial Teacher Education in Europe project in all eleven countries has been reported to the Directorate General XI and a number of aspects have already been published (see Brinkman & Scott, 1994). 相似文献
11.
12.
我国教师教育专业设置研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文在借鉴发达国家教师教育专业设置经验的基础上指出,在高等教育学科谱系中增加教师教育二级学科,在此学科下根据不同的教育层次来设置宏观的教师教育专业,在这个宏观布局下再根据教学科目来设置微观的教师教育专业或方向。 相似文献
13.
我国学者对美国专业发展学校的研究述评 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
专业发展学校作为美国教师教育改革的一种实践模式影响不断扩大,体现了整个教师教育改革发展的潮流.随着我国教师教育改革的不断深入,我国学者对专业发展学校的研究也日益增多.归纳起来主要集中在专业发展学校本身的研究(包括涵义、效果、问题、政策等),专业发展学校对美国教师教育的影响以及专业发展学校的经验对我国的启示. 相似文献
14.
LEX STOMP 《欧洲师范教育杂志》2003,26(1):155-168
Staff development often seems to be an undervalued area within teacher education centres. Using scenario thinking as a tool is a good means to stimulate both staff development and anticipation of the future. At the Windesheim teacher education centre the scenario tool was used to look at future developments in teacher education and to reflect on the learning process of the members of staff. The scenario tool is a structured way to do this. The advantage of the method is that it gives the possibility to think free of internal problems. The method, applied to looking at the future, also draws upon the 'zone of proximal development' to develop new knowledge about that future. In reflections members of staff confirm these effects. It was concluded that staff development has to become a more important issue in teacher education centres. 相似文献
15.
王枫林 《四川教育学院学报》2013,(8):19-23
人才培养关键在于教师的质量。发达国家与发展中国家在教师教育发展方面存在的差距十分明显。近年来,美国、英国和澳大利亚三国在教师教育改革方面都取得了较大的新进展:制定教师教育改革新政策,高度重视教师专业发展,注重教师职前培养、入职教育和在职培训三阶段培养一体化。比较和分析三国教师教育改革的新进展,有助于我们学习和借鉴三国的教育新理念和改革措施,反思自身存在的问题,促进我国教师教育改革。 相似文献
16.
国外建构主义教师教育改革研究 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
建构主义教师教育是以建构主义为主要理论指导的国外教师教育改革的新模式.其主要的改革原则包括:学习者中心原则、参与性原则、过程与目标统一的原则和整体性原则等.提出了教师教育的教学本身应是建构主义的等等教育教学主张. 相似文献
17.
This article describes various views of special teacher students towards inclusion. In order to examine these, we analysed a series of statements made by students in Finland, Norway and Sweden. The specific aims were to see how these views can be seen as supportive or challenging for inclusion in schools. A questionnaire with one closed question and two open-ended questions was used in all countries. The results show that students in similar Nordic countries have different views about inclusion. Norwegian students mostly supported inclusion while Finnish students expressed the most reservations. The arguments about inclusion by Norwegian students were the most pupil-focused; those by Finns were teacher-focused, with Swedes being in between. The results seem to reflect the educational policy in these countries. Discussions, more information, as well as good models of inclusion seem to be needed. The implications of these findings for special and regular teacher education are also discussed. 相似文献
18.
Krainer Konrad Even Ruhama Park Rogers Meredith Berry Amanda 《International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education》2021,19(1):1-19
This introductory paper first reflects the genesis of research in mathematics and science teacher education. The analyses show a movement from foci of research in mathematics and science education from students to teachers, and then to teacher educators. Next, an overview of research in mathematics and science teacher education and its development is provided, including teacher educators’ growth. This is followed by a comparative look at the seven papers in this special issue through three lenses, focusing on who the teacher educators in these papers are, the practices which are the focus for development, and the contexts in which the professional growth is situated. The seven papers not only exemplify how teacher educators might critically and systematically reflect on their own growth, educate new teacher educators, and do corresponding research, but also demonstrate the considerable progress the research community has made with respect to the professional growth of mathematics and science teacher educators in the last decade. Finally, challenges and questions are raised, in particular in relation to raising the quality and quantity of proficient teacher educators in order to strengthen teacher education research, and to have enough human resources to offer more and better professional development opportunities and to support schools.
相似文献19.
MARCO SNOEK GAVIN BALDWIN PAUL CAUTREELS TORSTEN ENEMAERKE VALERIE HALSTEAD GILLIAN HILTON 《欧洲师范教育杂志》2003,26(1):21-36
In this paper four scenarios are presented which illustrate possible futures of teacher education in Europe. These scenarios are the result of a project of Research and Development Centre 19 of the Association for Teacher Education in Europe. 1 The four scenarios differ from each other in their emphasis on four driving forces: pragmatism, idealism, individualism and social coherence. Each scenario is described in terms of characteristics of society, education and teacher education, roles of teachers and teacher educators, and is illustrated in a short scene. 相似文献
20.
Teacher education issues are high on the policy agenda across Europe. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of People
with Disabilities (2006) is gaining momentum and providing a force for change, supported by many communications both internationally and at European
level that recognize how central education is in efforts to develop a more equitable society. In moving towards a more inclusive
education system, there is a need to train all teachers to meet the diverse needs of all learners in their classrooms and
to work collaboratively with colleagues. Drawing on key documents, this article outlines the policy context and reviews the
available evidence supporting the move towards teacher education for inclusion across Europe. It presents the work of the
European Agency for Development in Special Needs Education, to highlight some of the opportunities and challenges within its
member countries in addressing teacher education for inclusion. 相似文献