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1.
陈农 《现代情报》2015,35(1):61-67
探索在线评论相关领域中的研究主题以及它们之间的结构关系.从Web of Science核心数据库提取2009-2013年共113篇文献,通过共词分析确定了41个关键词,然后运用社会网络分析法识别了在线评论内容分析、在线评论深度挖掘、在线评论服务响应、在线评论行为研究、在线评论系统与社交媒体、在线评论与消费者决策、在线评论质量研究7个研究主题,最后提出一个新的研究框架为当前的研究提供参考.  相似文献   

2.
王洪伟  郑丽娟  尹裴  史伟 《情报科学》2012,(8):1263-1271,1276
对在线评论情感极性分类的研究现状与进展进行了总结。首先对情感类型的划分进行归纳,并针对在线评论中所涉及到的肯定和否定两种情感,从粗粒度、细粒度和实证研究三方面展开评述。为研究情感极性分类的商业价值,对在线评论将如何影响消费者的购买行为以及如何影响商家的销售绩效的工作进行整理和评述。最后对今后的研究方向进行展望。  相似文献   

3.
The impact of online reviews on businesses has grown significantly during last years, being crucial to determine business success in a wide array of sectors, ranging from restaurants, hotels to e-commerce. Unfortunately, some users use unethical means to improve their online reputation by writing fake reviews of their businesses or competitors. Previous research has addressed fake review detection in a number of domains, such as product or business reviews in restaurants and hotels. However, in spite of its economical interest, the domain of consumer electronics businesses has not yet been thoroughly studied. This article proposes a feature framework for detecting fake reviews that has been evaluated in the consumer electronics domain. The contributions are fourfold: (i) Construction of a dataset for classifying fake reviews in the consumer electronics domain in four different cities based on scraping techniques; (ii) definition of a feature framework for fake review detection; (iii) development of a fake review classification method based on the proposed framework and (iv) evaluation and analysis of the results for each of the cities under study. We have reached an 82% F-Score on the classification task and the Ada Boost classifier has been proven to be the best one by statistical means according to the Friedman test.  相似文献   

4.
Online review mining has been used to help manufacturers and service providers improve their products and services, and to provide valuable support for consumer decision making. Product aspect extraction is fundamental to online review mining. This research is aimed to improve the performance of aspect extraction from online consumer reviews. To this end, we augment a frequency-based extraction method with PMI-IR, which utilizes web search in measuring the semantic similarity between aspect candidates and target entities. In addition, we extend RCut, an algorithm originally developed for text classification, to learn the threshold for selecting candidate aspects. Experiment results with Chinese online reviews show that our proposed method not only outperforms the state of the art frequency-based method for aspect extraction but also generalizes across different product domains and various data sizes.  相似文献   

5.
万晨 《现代情报》2014,34(12):154
本文通过实验法探索消费者对于不同平台评论的感知差异以及产品类型的调节作用。首先,在已有研究的基础上对不同平台以及不同产品类型的特征进行归纳,并提出研究假设;然后,通过3*2析因设计,即3种不同平台(卖家网站、第三方平台和消费者建立平台)*2种产品类型(搜索品和体验品)共6个实验组,并利用问卷方式在线搜集数据来进行假设检验,研究发现,消费者对第三方平台和消费者自建平台的评论的感知可信度高于商家平台,并且对于体验品,商家平台与第三方平台以及商家平台与消费者自建平台之间的消费者感知可信度存在显著差异;最后,结合研究发现展开了分析和讨论。  相似文献   

6.
为了理解在线评论对消费者网络购买意愿影响的主要动因,基于计划行为理论、技术接受模型理论和网购顾客消费体验对在线评论行为作用模型,构建在线评论对消费者网络购买决策影响的动因模型,并提出若干假设,最后通过数据采集,采用AMOS21.0软件进行数据分析,对模型和假设进行了实证研究,统计分析结果表明: 消费者——网站关系、在线评论数量、在线评论质量、在线评论接收者专业能力、在线评论接收者涉入度、在线评论接收者感知风险影响消费者网络购买意愿,在线评论者资信度和在线评论的时效性影响不显著.基于此,本文对结果进行了讨论,并对消费者和网商营销提出了建议.  相似文献   

7.
陈燕方  谭立辉 《现代情报》2015,35(2):150-153
在线商品虚假评论信息不仅误导消费者购物决策与商家销售评估,而且严重干扰了在线商品交易平台的意见挖掘结果。本文针对国内外对在线商品虚假评论治理的研究现状,从法律监管和鉴别模型两个层面重新定位了其治理目标,指出应根据不同的治理对象,从监管虚假评论形成路径的基本要素、减弱虚假评论形成路径的促进因素、激励正常消费者作出真实有效的评论并优化虚假评论识别模型的鉴别准确率4个方面完善在线商品虚假评论信息的治理途径,并详细阐述了各治理途径的具体实施办法以及今后优化和完善的建议与对策。  相似文献   

8.
从在线消费者网络,基于消费者网络的产品扩散、电商变革等方面对在线消费者网络驱动下的产品扩散研究进行述评。认为未来研究应关注消费者网络产品扩散的影响因素,新兴模式及中国情境下的消费者行为,消费者网络行为涌现及供应链协调,以及考虑消费者网络效应下的平台间竞争问题。  相似文献   

9.
为了理解在线评论对消费者购买行为的影响,文章采集淘宝网400多家店铺的在线评论信息,基于S-O-R模型(Stimulus-Organism-Response Model),从消费者学习的角度,研究体验型商品的在线评论信息对消费者购买行为的影响。采用SPSS 19.0软件进行数据分析,对假设进行实证研究,统计结果表明,好评数量、描述评分、有图片评论数量、追加评论数量和累计评论数量对消费者购买行为造成影响,中评数量、差评数量、物流评分和服务评分影响效果不显著。文章最后提出了建议与不足。  相似文献   

10.
【目的/意义】以总体国家安全观为指导思想,力争在中华民族伟大复兴关键时期,使网络舆情生态治理成 为国家理政治国的重要工具。具体立足于信息生态视角,分析网络舆情生态的多维图谱的构建方法与过程。【目 的/意义】首先分析网络舆情生态的构成维度,具体包括主体维度、客体维度及时空维度;其次基于网络舆情生态的 不同维度,分别利用社会网络分析法、知识图谱及网络复杂性分析法构建网络舆情生态的多维图谱;最后,以“重庆 万州公交车坠江事件”为例,对网络舆情生态多维图谱构建做进一步解释说明。【结果/结论】分别从主体图谱、客体 图谱及时空图谱揭示网络舆情生态的动态变化及演化规律,为网络舆情生态的监管及治理提供参考及建议。【创 新/局限】本文从信息生态视角构建网络舆情的主体—客体—时空环境图谱,全方面揭示网络舆情的动态演化过 程。目前研究案例仅仅针对微博平台,后续研究将着眼于更广泛的新媒体平台及类型。  相似文献   

11.
毛郁欣  朱旭东 《现代情报》2019,39(8):120-131
[目的/意义]目前各大电子商务网站产生了海量的评论信息,对于消费者而言,查阅和分析这些信息将面临巨大的挑战。因此,有必要对评论的有用性进行综合评价,为消费者过滤出真正有价值的内容。[方法/过程]为此,本文提出并研究了一种在线消费者评论的有用性评价模型,为消费者的网购决策提供支持。该模型主要基于分类算法,识别在线消费者评论的有用性,并按其概率值大小进行排序。根据在线消费者评论的特点,提取了一系列分类特征用于其有用性评价,然后利用支持向量机对评论进行分类并从中识别有用的记录。利用来自B2C电子商务网站的3个在线消费者评论数据集(手机、女鞋、糖果巧克力)对提出的模型进行实证分析。[结果/结论]研究结果显示,该模型能够量化地评价在线消费者评论的有用性并对其进行有效的分类排序。该模型主要依赖语义特征进行排序,而对非语义特征的依赖较少。通过选择合适的概率阈值,能够缩小验证空间,并显著提升分类精确度。  相似文献   

12.
在线评论成为影响消费者购买决策的重要方面,已经引起国内外学者的关注。为了探讨在线评论重要的构成因素,设计了在线评论模型,并对模型进行测试。同时对消费者进行调研以及数据采集,且根据调查结果进行数据分析。研究发现:使用在线评论的消费者可以分为四类:产品偏好型、网站信任型、多目标型和评论者非偏好型。本研究意义在于,深入了解在线评论消费者的特征;指导企业和评论者正确发布在线评论的内容。  相似文献   

13.
以淘宝为例,通过对43万条评论语料进行分析以及乔装淘宝店主获取的事实数据,从在线商品虚假评论实际解决需要出发,为在线商品虚假评论界定了新的含义,归纳了在线商品虚假评论的影响,最后全面分析了由在线评论者、在线销售商家、在线商品交易平台、虚假评论中介四大主体所组成体系中在线商品虚假评论的六大形成路径、形成动因及特点.本文对下一步的在线商品虚假评论识别技术等相关研究有极强的理论和实践指导意义.  相似文献   

14.
李亚琴 《现代情报》2017,37(7):79-83
用户在线消费评论是电子商务平台客户评论系统的核心内容之一,也是潜在消费者网络购买决策的重要依据。本文运用内容分析和对应分析法对B2C电子商务平台用户评级和用户评论内容进行比较研究。结果表明,不同网站用户评论存在显著差异,用户评论受商品类别的影响和中美网站用户评论存在文化差异。研究结论对完善平台用户评论管理和营销管理具有重要的理论和实践价值。  相似文献   

15.
在线评论的出现推动了消费者网络购物决策行为的展开,以DEMATEL方法为基础,研究在线评论有用性的影响因素,为进一步促进消费者网络购物决策,推动网络购物决策理性行为的展开提供理论借鉴。在构建在线评论有用性影响因素体系基础上,运用模糊集理论与DEMATEL方法,分析15个影响在线评论有用性因素的属性及其相互关系,并识别出其中消费者专业知识、评论者信息披露、商品涉入度、评论写作风格、评论及时性以及评论信息完整性等6个关键影响因素。根据研究结论提出消费者信息管理是当务之急,商家需要进一步针对不同价位商品,注重评论内容的管理,促进消费者间的社会交流。  相似文献   

16.
颜端武  江蕊  杨雄飞  鞠宁 《现代情报》2018,38(7):165-170
[目的/意义]针对网络产品评论细粒度意见挖掘的研究进展进行分析和总结,在明确其主要任务的基础上,探讨涉及的关键技术、研究成果以及未来发展趋势,为该领域研究未来的发展提供建议。[方法/过程]本文主要采用文献综述的方法,对国内外相关研究进展进行分析和归纳,由粗粒度意见挖掘引申到细粒度意见挖掘,在明确细粒度意见挖掘主要任务的基础上,重点针对其关键技术和研究进展进行总结。[结果/结论]本文明确了网络产品评论细粒度意见挖掘的主要任务,包括主客观句分类、评价要素抽取和情感极性计算,总结了各个任务涉及的关键技术。  相似文献   

17.
With the fast growth of e-commerce and the emerging new retail trend—online and offline integration—it is important to recognize the target market and satisfy customers with different needs by analyzing their online search behaviors. Accordingly, we propose sequential search pattern analysis and clustering to analyze consumers’ search behavior throughout the entire shopping process from the perspective of consumer need-states. We seek to understand how recommendation functions (RFs) or popular non-RF web features help consumers to shop online from a need-state perspective. We adopt maximal repeat patterns (MRPs) and lag sequential analysis (LSA) to analyze the sequence of search paths and identify significant repeated search patterns. Furthermore, to investigate the behaviors of customers with different types of need-states, we analyze webpages related to RFs and non-RF features using clustering to connect the evaluation results of search patterns with page traversal behaviors. This yields four groups of consumers who browse for information, adopt recommendations, consult reviews, and conduct searches with different levels of goal-oriented or exploratory-based need-states. The results show that consumers with strong goal-oriented need-states have the simplest search paths compared to other groups, whereas exploratory-based consumers have the most complicated search paths. Furthermore, consumers with higher need-states tend to search directly, consult reviews carefully, and have stored sequential search patterns, whereas consumers with exploratory-based need-states tend to explore the categories of products and adopt product classification hierarchy as a pivot to explore web features and then adopt specific types of RFs. Interestingly, consumers in the review-consulting group all belong to the goal-oriented need-states type with strong knowledge-building behaviors compared to others. The results reveal that each group employs its own particular web features to facilitate the shopping process and we can identify consumer types based on shopping behavior in the early stage of shopping. This suggests that e-store sellers can refine web features and deploy marketing strategies tailored to the search patterns for different levels of need-states.  相似文献   

18.
Consumers evaluate products through online reviews, in addition to sharing their product experiences. Online reviews affect product marketing, and companies use online reviews to investigate consumer attitudes and perceptions of their products. However, when analyzing a review, it is often the case that specific contexts are not taken into consideration and meaningful information is not obtained from the analysis results. This study suggests a methodology for analyzing reviews in the context of comparing two competing products. In addition, by analyzing the discriminative attributes of competing products, we were able to derive more specific information than an overall product analysis. Analyzing the discriminative attributes in the context of comparing competing products provides clarity on analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of competitive products and provides realistic information that can help the company's management activities. Considering this purpose, this study collected a review of the BB Cream product line in the cosmetics field. The analysis was sequentially carried out in three stages. First, we extracted words that represent discriminative attributes by analyzing the percentage difference of words. Second, different attribute words were classified according to the meaning used in the review by using latent semantic analysis. Finally, the polarity of discriminative attribute words was analyzed using Labeled-LDA. This analysis method can be used as a market research method as it can extract more information than a traditional survey or interview method, and can save cost and time through the automation of the program.  相似文献   

19.
The concept of acculturation has been based on the assumption of an adaptation process, whereby immigrants lose aspects of their heritage cultures in favour of aspects of a host culture (i.e. assimilation). Past research has shown that acculturation preferences result in various possibilities and influence consumption behaviour. However, the impact of social media on consumer acculturation is underexplored, although the social purpose and information sharing online is utilized for a variety of social purposes. Recent studies have shown the transformation from an offline to an online context, in which social networks play an integral part in immigrants’ communications, relationships and connections. This study merges the views from a number of leading contributors to highlight significant opportunities and challenges for future consumer acculturation research influenced by social media. The research provides insights into the impact of social media on consumer acculturation.  相似文献   

20.
鞠海龙  彭珺 《情报科学》2021,39(10):170-177
【目的/意义】互联网数据中隐藏着的消费心理、消费需求等消费者情报对提升企业竞争力意义重大。对用 户购买行为产生及演进机制的发掘,不仅能让企业掌握更多自身产品和服务中的具体细节信息,还能从本质上发 现用户的需求偏好,推进企业实施科学经营决策。【方法/过程】本文提出一种利用因果事理图谱的消费者情报获取 方法,以京东平台手机在线评论数据源为例,首先通过利用基于规则和依存句法分析结合的自然语言处理技术对 数据源之间的因果关系变量进行识别和事件知识抽取,再结合LDA模型进行事件聚类,最后利用Gephi可视化等 方法实现对用户购买行为的起源与发展机制等特征的识别与呈现,探测用户潜在需求偏好。【结果/结论】结果显 示,用户购买手机的行为是一系列严密的因果事理逻辑演进过程,包括买前需求、购买决策、买后评价三个递进阶 段,用户经历产生购买需求;多维需求驱动购买决策演化;最后是否获得对应需求服务的过程影响满意度的评价。 【创新/局限】采用事理图谱的用户购买行为分析,为拓展大数据情报挖掘方法提供了借鉴。但基于规则的事件知 识抽取受数据库限制,导致该方法实施效率受到一定程度影响。  相似文献   

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