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色情信息治理是传媒内容规制中重要的领域.厘清它的由来、发展与争议,有助于更清醒地认识这一问题.“扫黄打非”作为我国色情信息治理的重要举措与政治存在着一种紧要而敏感的联系,其不加区隔的实施方式也很难适应当下的传媒环境和受众需求.“去政治化”和区隔不同受众的媒介环境应该成为我国色情信息治理的出路. 相似文献
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本文从传媒公共性的概念出发,既包括国外关于该定义的描述,也包括国内学者对它的研究状况综述j尽管学界对于传媒公共性存在争议和分歧,但公共新闻作为推动传媒公共服务功能的观点是受到普遍的认同的。公共新闻从提出到现在仅二十多年．经历了一个新的新闻理念的认同困境和挣扎。本文撇开一些争议,只是从公共新闻效果的角度,论述多元化的表达... 相似文献
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卢旭霞 《中国广播电视学刊》2008,(12)
随着科学技术的不断发展,网络已成为我们生活、工作、学习的重要部分.网络有着许多其他传媒无法比拟的传播特性:传播范围广、交互性强、快捷、成本低、强烈的感官性等,由此它能迅速崛起,成为现代传媒的重要工具,创造了一个全新的传媒时代.但是,网络表现出来的责任感低下,色情暴力充斥的传播环境,也是造成一些网络使用者产生犯罪的一个诱因.目前,国内对网络与青少年犯罪以及网络与未成年人犯罪的影响多有研究,而对网络与成年人犯罪的研究几近空白. 相似文献
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一、"传媒外交"的传播维度研究
20世纪,西方学术界对于传媒外交的含义有着不同的表述,且相对模糊而饱受争议,这种争议最终根据传播受众的不同将传媒外交区别于传媒与外交政策制定.目前,传媒外交这一范畴主要有以下要点:首先,传媒外交属公共外交;其次,传媒外交的传播对象是他国民众;再次,传媒外交的最终目的是实现他国政府对本国政策和意图的转变,从而实现有利于本国的外交战略意图. 相似文献
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对体育新闻传播各种问题的多维度审视与分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
近年来,体育类传媒发展迅速。然而,在其迅猛的发展过程中,也出现了一些问题。从内容上看,暴力和色情等因素大规模地渗入体育新闻报道,各种体育传媒过度推崇消费主义的观念;从形式上看,无论是从逻辑表达还是文字表达,很多体育新闻报道都体现出一种平庸化的特点。 相似文献
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"网络中立"是近年来美国立法和理论研究的热点,也是互联网自由和互联网规制政策的争议焦点.本文从立法价值的角度对美国"网络中立"进行分析,结合大量法案文献和资料,探讨"网络中立"的立法背景、立法尝试、价值内涵、价值争议、价值缺陷和立法路径选择等一系列问题,为我国传播学界进一步研究美国"网络中立"提供有益参考. 相似文献
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文化产品"扫黄"行动引发了来自民间和学界的关注,包括对其运动式治理方式的质疑,以及把"扫黄"和性犯罪问题联系在一起的争议.论文从淫秽色情的认定标准人手,结合理论分析和实证研究的结论对"扫黄"行动进行评价,从经验判断和事实判断两个维度肯定当下的"扫黄"行动,并对未来淫秽色情治理工作提供思路. 相似文献
8.
黄良奇 《中国广播电视学刊》2011,(9)
当下我国传媒既有万象之象,也有乱象之象,低俗之风屡禁不止。低俗,即低级且庸俗;低俗化即尚未达到淫秽色情等级,但又明显带有猥亵、不敬、脏话、有伤风化、庸俗无聊、有害青少年身心健康等下流内容,或者公然冒犯社会基本道德水准的节目。而从宽泛的意义上说,宣扬淫秽、色情、暴力的内容显然属于低俗的范畴,属于更为严厉的监管和打击对象。 相似文献
9.
虚拟现实在世界范围内正如火如荼地发展并迅速融入到军事、航天、娱乐、电子商务等众多领域,给这些行业带来了新的生机和方向,将虚拟现实融入到新闻报道中是近几年来传媒领域的一个研究热点.将虚拟现实应用到新闻报道中称之为VR+新闻,简称VR新闻,目前已有多家传媒机构致力于这一领域的研究,并应用于实际的新闻报道中,取得了良好的效果.但是,目前的虚拟现实技术发展还不成熟,VR新闻也尚在尝试阶段,还存在一些问题和争议,未来,VR新闻的发展方向和前景如何?需要更多讨论和研究. 相似文献
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美国传媒产业法律是分散型立法模式,可分为报刊图书出版、互联网、广播电视等行业法以及知识产权、税收等专项事务法.美国传媒产业的分散型立法是以版权交易为机制,以版权法为中心的法律体系,具有自然形成型、市场机制型和法律传统型的特点.研究美国传媒产业立法模式可为我国提供批判性的借鉴,即要坚持根据我国的历史发展、法律传统等现实国情,找到适宜的中国传媒产业立法模式;坚持建立市场“无形之手”和政府“有形之手”协同的传媒产业法律体系. 相似文献
11.
Representative studies on Internet pornography exposure and women's sexual behavior are needed. National data were utilized to explore the association between 1,077 U.S. women's exposure to Internet pornography and number of sexual partners. Internet pornography exposure and number of sexual partners were positively correlated. This association remained after controlling for age, marital status, ethnicity, education, and religiosity. However, the association was moderated in theoretically predictable ways by women's confidence in media and perceived life dullness. 相似文献
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To explore the impact of Internet pornography on users as compared with traditional forms of pornography, a total of 1688 adolescents in Taiwan were surveyed. Results show that respondents estimated the harms of Internet pornography to exceed that of pornographic materials in print and broadcast media. More importantly, findings show that exposure to Internet pornography resulted in desensitizing effects in that users tended to perceive the harms of Internet pornography as less on self and others. In addition, exposure was found to be negatively related to support for restrictions of Internet pornography, but the perceived harm on self was found to be positively related to support for restrictions. Finally, the joint effects of the first and third-person effect (the second-person effect) were shown as a more reliable predictor of behavioral intention than the third-person perception. Findings help resolve the contradiction in past research that reported the third-person perception as both a significant and non-significant predictor of support for restrictions on pornography. 相似文献
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FOR THE GOOD OF OTHERS: CENSORSHIP AND THE THIRD-PERSON EFFECT 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
Rojas Hernando; Shah Dhavan V.; Faber Ronald J. 《Int. Journal of Public Opinion Research》1996,8(2):163-186
The third person effect hypothesis, which states that individualsexposed to a mass media messaage will expect the communicationto have a greater effect on others than on themselves, may helpto explain the growing trend in support of media censorship.It is suggested here that overestimating the effect of mediaon others may play an important role in the forces underlyinga willingness to restrict various types of communication. Toexamine this relationship, this study focused on the discrepancybetween perceived media effects on others and self, and itsrelation to pro-censorship attitudes within three major topics:the media in general, violence on television, and pornography.The results of this study support the existence of the third-personeffect in mass communication. The findings also indicate thatas the gap between perceived firstand third-person effects increases,individuals are more likely to manifest pro-censorship attitudes.This relationship remained for all three topics even when avariety of potentially confounding demographic, media use, andattitudinal variables were controlled. The data also suggestthat for pornography the effects gap is related to a willingnessto act in favor of censoring. 相似文献
15.
This article examines the use of pornographic media by Taiwanese high school students, and explores the effects of exposure to such on their attitudes and behaviour in terms of sexual permissiveness. The results of this research indicate that more than 90 per cent of the students interviewed had at least some exposure to a variety of pornography, with males reporting significantly higher exposure frequencies than females. The results also show that exposure to pornographic media has significant effects on high school students’ sexual permissiveness and nonexclusive sexual attitudes and behaviour. 相似文献
16.
Pornography use is often associated with less-progressive sex-role attitudes, such as endorsement of a sexual double standard between heterosexual partners, but the process by which this relationship occurs is still largely unexamined. The present study was conducted to examine how perceptions about pornography may play a role in the relationship between pornography use and sex-role attitudes. Perceived general acceptance and perceived influence of pornography on most people partially mediated the relationship between pornography use and sex-role attitudes. The more participants reported using pornography, the more they believed pornography was generally accepted and had a positive influence; however, conversely to what was hypothesized, the more positive they perceived pornography’s influence, the less likely they were to report sex-role attitudes that endorse a sexual double standard. 相似文献
17.
The aim of this study was to explore the intersection between Medium Theory (MT) and Third-Person Effect (TPE) and evaluate how the research on MT can further our knowledge of the TPE. The study has proven that the perceptual hypothesis of the TPE is confirmed in different media contents and across media types (TV and the Internet) and that media type has an impact on the magnitude of the TPE. In addition, media type can also be a requisite for TPE to occur. On the other hand, the study shows that media type can have an influence on people’s support to restrict controversial content, in particular, pornography. 相似文献
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Dan J. Miller Garry Kidd Peter T. F. Raggatt Kerry Anne McBain Wendy Li 《Communication Research Reports》2020,37(3):110-121
ABSTRACT The idea that pornography promotes sexism is a commonly purported one. This study employed an online sample of heterosexual men (N = 323) to investigate the relationship between pornography use (in terms of both overall level of pornography use and use of violent and/or humiliating pornography) and old-fashioned and modern sexism. The moderating effects of agreeableness and perceived realism of pornography were also assessed. Level of general pornography use and use of violent and/or humiliating pornography was not predictive of either sexism measure. Agreeableness was negatively predictive of both sexism measures, whereas perceived realism was positively predictive of sexism. Agreeableness and perceived realism did not moderate the relationship between level of pornography use and any of the outcome measures. 相似文献
20.
Andrew R. Spieldenner 《Communication Teacher》2019,33(3):215-220
Gender categories and gender fluidity can be explicitly performed and demonstrated in sexually explicit media such as pornography. In this class lesson, a rhetoric/performance studies class on pornography focuses on trans* performers in scenes. A critical communication pedagogical approach is used to encourage dialogue and intersectional analyses of trans* identities and erotics in the scenes.Courses: Media Studies, Porn Studies, Popular Culture, Critical/Cultural Communication, Gender in Communication, LGBTQ Studies in Communication, Sex CommunicationObjectives: Students will (1) gain knowledge about gender identity, sexuality, and sex work; (2) increase their skills in critical thinking on the fluidity of gender and sexuality; and (3) demonstrate the capacity to be more attentive to trans issues in conversation. 相似文献