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随机变量的函数的数学期望 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
王雪琴 《渭南师范学院学报》2002,17(2):47-48
由“曲线分布密度”的公式φq(y)=∑kφξ(xk)|g‘k(y)|和“曲面分布密度”的公式φξ(z)=∫czφ(g(y,z),y)|g‘z(y,z)|dy，对有函数关系的随机变量η=f（ξ）及ξ=f(ξ，η)的数学期望公式E（η）=∫φ(x)f(x)dx和E（ξ）=∫∫f(x,y)φ(x,y)dxdy给出证明，并给出了若干应用。 相似文献
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本研究伴有边界摄动的双参数非线性系统x'=φ（t,x,y,μ) μ＜x≤－μ εy”＝g（t,x,y，ε，μ）＋h（t,x,y,ε,μ) μ＜y＜1－μ x(t,ε,μ)|t=μ=a(ε,μ),y(t,ε,μ)|t=μ=b(ε,μ) y(t,ε,μ)|t=1-μ=c(ε,μ）其中x,y,φ，h和a,b,c均属于R^N，g是N×N矩阵函数，ε，μ＞0是小参数，在适当的假设下，通过引入具有边界层性质的函数并利用对角化技巧，证明了解的存在并获得了摄动解的一致有效的渐近展开式。 相似文献
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本研究含慢变量非线性系统边值问题：x′=f(t,x,y,ε)x(1,ε)= α（ε）εy″=F（t，x，y，y′，ε），y（1,ε）=b(ε),y(0,ε=c(ε)当F（t,x,y,y′，ε)关于y′的Jacabi矩阵Fy′的特征值具有非零实部时，应用对角化技巧证明了摄动解的存在性，并给出了解的零阶近似。 相似文献
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我们知道,当C>0,且C≠n2,n∈N,必须通过计算器才能得出C的近似值,那么这些近似值是如何得出,对于解决其他问题有什么帮助?如图,已知函数f(x)在互异的两个点x0,x1处的函数值f(x0)=y0,f(x1)=y1而想估计函数在另一点ξ处的函数值,最自然的想法是作过点(x0,y0)和(x1,y1)点的直线y=L1(x),用L1(ξ)作为准确值f(ξ)的近似值.如果认为这样做误差很大,而且还可以得到f(x)在另一点处的函数值,这样可以构造过点(xk,y k),(K=0,1,2)的二次曲线y=L2(x).用L2(ξ)作为准确值f(ξ)的近似值.如上图.那么如何求出L1(x)及L2(x)?1插值法已知y0=f(x0),y1=f(x1… 相似文献
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函数f(x)φ（x)和g(x)φ(x)分别在[a,b]上连续，在(a,b)内φ（x)≠0则必存在一点ζ∈（a,b)使得g（ξ）∫a^b(x)φ(x)dx=f(ξ）∫a^bg(x)φ(x)dx成立，这个结论对于多个函数对fi(x)φ（x),i=1,2,…,2n也成立。 相似文献
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程一斌 《南京广播电视大学学报》1996,(2)
夫琅和费衍射为远场衍射或平行光衍射,现用傅里叶交换讨论孔单夫琅和费衍射的光强分布。 如图1,S为光源,σ为衍射孔σ’为观察屏。并在σ平面上取坐标系(ξ,η),在σ’平面上取坐标系(x,y)。若某一时刻衍射孔σ平面光波复振幅分布为E_α(ξ,η),则观察屏σ’上任一点P(x,y)的光波的复振幅为: 相似文献
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《福建师大福清分校学报》1991,(2)
本文研究拟线性常微分方程组边值问题 x′=f(t,x,y,e),x(0,ε)=A(ε), εy″=g(t,x,y,ε)y′+h(t,x,y,e), y(0,ε)=B(ε),y(1,ε)=C(ε)的奇摄动。其中,x,f,y,h,A,B和C均属于R~n,g是n×n矩阵函数。在适当的假设下,利用对角化技巧和不动点定理证明解的存在,并估计了余项。 相似文献
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二次函数 f(x)=ax~2+bx+c.(a≠0,x∈R)(1)是初等数学里最常见的函数,它的应用很广。本文将介绍二次函数的一个特性及其应用。 (一)二次函数的一个特性我们知道,二次函数 f(x)=ax~2+bx+c.(a≠0,x∈R)在任何一个闭区间[ξ,η]上连续,且在开区间(ξ,η)上可导(ξ∈R,η∈R,)。因此,微分中值定 相似文献
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康托定理:闭区间[a,b]上的连续函数f(x)是一致连续函数。证明对于任意ε>0,构造出R~2内的点集:I(ε)={(x,y)|x,y∈[a,b], g(x,y)=|f(x)-f(y)|≥ε} 因为f(x)在[a,b]上连续,g(x,y)= 相似文献
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函数是中学数学的重要内容。对于没有具体给出函数解析式的问题,学生感到非常抽象、复杂多变、难以理解,解题时束手无策,本文将这一问题归为六类,下面举例介绍给读者。一函数的定义域问题当函数y=f(x)的自变量为φ(x)而使函数成为复合函数y=f[φ(x)]时,苦y=f(x)的定义域是[a,b](a 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献