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1.
文化·语言·修辞   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
化、语言、修辞三之间的关系是多方面的,又是密切的。一切精神化和物质化以及由二形成的价值观念和生活方式对人们的言行有很大的制约作用,反映价值观念,生活方式的某些语言,某些固定形式就成为人们遵守的语言规范和修辞规范。  相似文献   

2.
语言是一种社会现象,人们的交际活动总是在一定社会的人环境和自然环境中进行的,社会上人们所关心的问题,时代脉搏的跳动,政治气候的影响,道德观念的渗透,化生活的熏陶,自然景观的观感等因素,无不制约和影响着语言的运用,社会生活环境是一种语境,它不仅影响言语的表达,也影响言语的理解;人们在社会生活中都是以不同的社会角色存在的,不同的社会角色关系也制约和影响着人们对语言的表达和理解。  相似文献   

3.
《傩赐》的语言运用体现了文化积淀对修辞的影响和制约的特点,作品对人物的刻画、对事件的交代都呈现出地域特色及文化特征;心态文化也对修辞起着影响和制约的作用,《傩赐》中的故事叙述为读者展示了心态文化的共性和差异性;作者在小说中通过对情景的特有设定,使语言在语境中获得话语意义和修辞性质,从而使内容表达取得了最佳效果。  相似文献   

4.
明与化都是奠基于、决定于社会实践和社会发展的基础。明是人类生产劳动的成果,是人类活动的产物,是人类不断进步的生动体现。化亦是人类活动的重要方面,它表征在人类物质的和精神的产品中,体现着人的本质和人的发展;人创造着化,化也塑造着人。明与化的差异性是相对的,化与明是两个既相互区别又有着内在联系的范畴。明与化的作用在人类社会发展过程中是不可低估的;在理论、实践及其相互结合上对明与化的探究有着重要的历史和现实意义。  相似文献   

5.
语言是化的载体,化又是一种语境。人们的交际活动除了与一定的社会环境和自然环境相联系外,还与一定的民族、一定的时代的化有密切的联系。化语境不仅制约和影响着语言要素的选用和变化,而且还制约和影响着交际对语言的理解。  相似文献   

6.
人精神是人类精神的本质显现,是化的核心理念。大众化作为一种现代化形态,它本身生产和承载着正负两方面的化效果,其负面效应深深影响着人们的价值观,困扰着人们对精神家园的寻求,也影响着大众化的积极健康发展。建构以“人精神”为核心理念的大众化批评模式,使大众化逐渐接受价值理性的制约,这是遏止其负面效应的正确途径。  相似文献   

7.
市场经济与企业伦理文化   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
当前,我国社会中大量的诚信失范现象,已引起人们的广泛关注。探究种种失范现象的根源,其一是一些人受市场经济利益驱动的负面影响;其二是我国当代的社会伦理化,尤其是企业伦理化的研究与建设都呈现着弱化态势。本从如何加强企业伦理化的研究和建设着手,对世界企业伦理化的研究与发展,我国企业伦理化建设的缺憾,企业伦理化建设是可持续发展的客观要求,诫信是企业化的核心与灵魂、企业伦理化建设的构想等五方面作一些理论上的探讨。  相似文献   

8.
规约是对人们言行有制约作用的社会共识。在人们的修辞实践中,规约对语言现象具有强大的解释力,虽然规约对修辞活动有时起消极作用,但是,总体上说,规约的修辞功能是积极的,表现在消解、容错与校正等方面。  相似文献   

9.
性别文化的理念建构与本土特征   总被引:10,自引:1,他引:10  
性别化对人的制约是全方位的,人对性别化的建设则是多方面的。在制约人的性别化中,有人对性别化的创造;在人创造的性别化里,又有性别化对人的制约。在人类性别化发展的漫长过程中,每一代人都会为他们生活的时代增添一些新的内容。这个建构的过程有纵向继承,也有横向开拓,对性别化的发展来说,两都是一个不断本土化的过程。  相似文献   

10.
化经济是现代社会的一个重要经济门类。它的发展对现代社会的发展有着重要的意义;经济、化、社会发展之间既有联系又有区别,它们之间的关系是决定与被决定、作用与反作用的关系。化经济的发展对发展国民经济、提高就业率、调整产业结构、转变经济增长方式、满足和丰富人们的社会生活、提高国民素质、促进国际间的化交流与合作等方面都发挥着重要作用。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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