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1.
西方哲学中的形而上学或本体论的传统与西方哲学史的科学思维方式,是互相影响、互相促进的。本文首先探析了逻辑经验主义对形而上学的批判观点及其局限性,然后阐述了海德格尔对形而上学的批判,最后指出两者的分歧。  相似文献   

2.
经过研读相关的文献我们可以发现,海德格尔的诗学沉思一方面是其存在之思的必然走向,另一方面海德格尔的诗学沉思直接源于他对西方美学的批判。将西方美学还原来形而上学,这是海德格尔美学批判的基本思路,由此,他对美学的批判成为他批判整个形而上学的一部分。  相似文献   

3.
阐述了黑格尔以思辨的哲学为武器,对传统形而上学的缺陷和四个组成部分作了深刻的批判。并指出了黑格尔在批判传统形而上学的同时又面临新的难题。  相似文献   

4.
对形而上学的超越与复归构成海德格尔哲学的重要内容。他在批判与否定传统形而上学中,通过对“在”本身的追问,致力于对传统形而上学的超越;并把对新的形而上学的建构与对人类现代生存状态的哲学追问和深切关怀紧密地结合在一起,使形而上学得以提升并向其本真状态复归。  相似文献   

5.
海德格尔哲学与形而上学的关系不能简单理解为前者对后者的批判关系,在形而上学问题上海德格尔有过由重塑形而上学到克服形而上学的心路历程。克服形而上学的主张明确之后,海德格尔对形而上学在不同的时候或地方有不同的认识,但这些认识相互关联,虚无主义、柏拉图主义、人本主义、本体-神-逻辑学等共同构成形而上学的本质特征。海德格尔哲学的主题不能简单归结为单向的主体形而上学批判,克服形而上学应纳入整个海德格尔思想的“林中路”中考察,“存在论差异”的意义在于提出了形而上学的合理性问题,对古希腊思想的回溯捏拿住了形而上学发生的脉络并深挖出了形而上学的表象思维方式,此在、无、真理、语言、本然等则是海德格尔克服形而上学、走向非形而上学之思的路途中的路标。  相似文献   

6.
贺敏 《文教资料》2008,(30):83-84
"此在"是海德格尔思想的根本范畴,这一概念是他在对形而上学迷雾的认识上提出来的,他指出了传统形而上学的根本错误在于混淆存在和存在者,提出了自己的观念.本文通过对"此在"的内容及性质进行阐述,以此采理解海德格尔对"此在"的诠释.  相似文献   

7.
形而上学在西方哲学史上是一个古老的问题。但是传统形而上学在休谟那里,却走向消解,从而引起了人们思想领域内的混乱。这个时候,康德挺身而出。他对传统形而上学作了认识论上的批判,并且建立了自己的道德形而上学,这就为形而上学的发展争得新的领域。总体说来,康德对形而上学的反恩得大于失。  相似文献   

8.
海德格尔批判传统形而上学,认为传统哲学没有能理解存在,把存在者当作了存在,因而提出了他的现代存在论;海德格尔还批判传统形而上学的语言观,以及分析哲学的语言观,认为它们都把语言当作了一种交流思想的工具,而他则把语言与存在联系起来,提出"语言是存在之家",并把这种与存在相关的语言称作为"本质的语言";而诗与思的语言就是这样的显示存在的"本质的语言",因为诗歌给存在以命名,因而它是"存在之家",伽达默尔则进一步把它称作为"世界的窗口"。  相似文献   

9.
阐述了黑格尔以思辨的哲学为武器,对传统形而上学的缺陷和四个组成部分作了深刻的批判。并指出了黑格尔在批判传统形而上学的同时又面临新的难题。  相似文献   

10.
海德格尔从传统哲学之基本问题,即从关于“存在”问题的视角出发来研究形而上学问题,希冀与传统哲学的提问方式划清界限。然而,他的哲学始终与传统形而上学特别是黑格尔的思想在方法论、存在论、时间观等方面有着千丝万缕的联系。本文试图将经黑格尔改造后的传统形而上学与海德格尔的此在一存在形而上学加以比较,进而梳理出海德格尔对传统形而上学的继承与扬弃的理路。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
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