共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
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[目的/意义] 针对用户与数字图书馆交互的不同维度:信息、技术及任务,明确交互的关键成功因素,细化数字图书馆的交互评估,以帮助构建更具普适性和可操作性的评价指标体系。[方法/过程] 基于信息、技术及任务,采用实验研究方法,并在其过程中嵌入深度访谈,探究用户与数字图书馆交互的关键成功因素。[结果/结论] 研究明确了21个交互关键成功因素,例如分类合理程度、是否提供用户指南、功能集成程度、简洁程度、对网站熟悉程度等,基于此,进一步拓展了数字图书馆交互功能评估模型,并明确了用户的交互需求和用户习惯两个新的要素。相对于此前的数字图书馆交互评估模型而言,该模型更具操作性。此外,数字图书馆的设计者也可以基于此完善数字图书馆的开发与设计。 相似文献
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随着科学技术的不断进步,信息化发展水平已成为衡量国家综合国力和国际竞争力的重要标志。区域信息化作为国家信息化的组成部分,对促进区域进步,实现区域协调发展具有重要意义。以京津冀信息化水平为研究对象,旨在了解京津冀一体化背景下,河北省信息化发展水平及现状。采用信息化发展水平评估指标体系,基于因子分析方法,选取关键性指标,对影响河北省信息化发展的关键因素进行研究,并通过对比京津冀三地指标数值,采用文献计量法定量分析河北省信息化研究热点,总结河北省信息化发展现状,发现河北省信息化进程中存在基础设施支持力度不足,科技创新能力低等问题,并提出加大基础设施投资,加速产业信息化等相应对策。 相似文献
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以某公共图书馆为例,引进企业关键成功因素分析法,探讨免费开放背景下影响公共图书馆读者服务工作的相关内部因素和外部因素,运用文献调查法、德尔菲法确定影响图书馆读者服务的关键成功因素,可为我国公共图书馆读者服务工作的研究提供一种定性与定量相结合的新的研究路径。 相似文献
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《International Information and Library Review》1994,26(2):77-89
Public and school library development has been slow in Third World countries. This can only be overcome by a shift in perception whereby libraries become important to national development and educational and literacy goals. When considering transformation in library mission and delivery systems, combined school and public libraries offer an alternate and innovative model. Research has determined conditions under which combined libraries are successful and when these success factors and conditions in developing countries are juxtaposed, striking correlations appear. Combined libraries may offer the integration necessary in a climate of scarcity; they may provide the framework in which libraries can serve all the people by contributing to a literate environment and literacy efforts, while supporting formal education and development programs. 相似文献
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Rebecca Knuth 《International Information and Library Review》2013,45(2):77-89
AbstractPublic and school library development has been slow in Third World countries. This can only be overcome by a shift in perception whereby libraries become important to national development and educational and literacy goals. When considering transformation in library mission and delivery systems, combined school and public libraries offer an alternate and innovative model. Research has determined conditions under which combined libraries are successful and when these success factors and conditions in developing countries are juxtaposed, striking correlations appear. Combined libraries may offer the integration necessary in a climate of scarcity; they may provide the framework in which libraries can serve all the people by contributing to a literate environment and literacy efforts, while supporting formal education and development programs. 相似文献
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[目的/意义]通过对大学生数学建模团队的多案例分析,探究大学生数学建模团队信息搜寻行为的影响因素,为大学生学习型团队信息搜寻行为普适性影响因素研究提供实证参考。[方法/过程]采用参与观察、非结构深度访谈、关键事件等方法收集数据,通过编码分析数据,构建了大学生数学建模团队信息搜寻行为影响因素初步理论框架,阐释了框架中的各要素,并修正了初步理论框架,形成大学生学习型团队信息搜寻行为影响因素模型。[结果/结论]大学生数学建模团队信息搜寻行为主要受内部因素和外部因素的影响,前者包括团队构成、团队资源、团队沟通、团队目标;后者包括信息技术、信息资源和竞赛题目。阐释了各因素的内涵及其对大学生数学建模团队信息搜寻行为的影响。最后,结合笔者之前的研究成果,构建了大学生学习型团队信息搜寻行为影响因素模型。 相似文献
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Much of what was promised has not been delivered by e-government. This necessitates a better understanding of the critical factors necessary for making e-government work. While a number of factors are known to cause e-government failure, this knowledge has not translated into greater success in e-government implementation. This suggests that other, more deep-rooted issues may have remained unaddressed. The nature of modern governance implies that e-government should be looked upon as a network. Application of network concepts like the politics of partner selection, achievement of network goals, institutionalisation processes, network structuring and incentive design can make e-government projects more realistic. We analyse three projects in India based on these issues and argue how a network approach could lead to success of such initiatives. In addition, we show that adoption of a process focus can help in identifying the appropriate partners and facilitate other network processes. 相似文献
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Ronald C. Jantz 《Library & information science research》2017,39(3):234-241
This study examined the relationship of research library visions, as embodied in a publicly posted vision statement, and the innovativeness of the library. The literature on organizational vision is abundant and generally reveals a positive relationship between vision, visionary leadership, and a variety of organizational factors. Many researchers state that a vision, communicated throughout the organization, is a critical element of organizational success and those entities without a vision are “stumbling in the dark”. In this study, library professionals rated each research library vision statement based on established attributes and it was found that the resulting vision statement score was positively and significantly related to the innovativeness of the library. 相似文献
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《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2022,48(2):102506
The appearance of the coronavirus pandemic had several implications on the educational process, which caused students, at all educational levels, to resort to digital libraries as the available educational opportunity in this challenging time. This study sheds light on the Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB) as one of the largest digital libraries in the world. It empirically evaluates the EKB, using the updated Information Systems Success (ISS) model proposed by DeLone and McLean (2003), among postgraduate business students in the context of Egyptian universities with a sample of 245 students. The results indicate that all nine hypotheses derived from the research model are supported and significant, contributing either directly or indirectly to the success of the EKB. Hence, the results confirm the validity of the ISS model in measuring the success of the EKB. These findings highlight as well the significance of investing more deeply in digital libraries as a coping mechanism for the educational recovery process from COVID-19 and the importance of creating awareness among students about digital libraries in order to sustain the learning process in a safe environment. 相似文献
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Booth A 《Health information and libraries journal》2011,28(3):237-241
This feature examines the success of evidence-based practice (EBP) and the associated Cochrane Collaboration. It seeks to identify critical success factors associated with the way that both initiatives have been marketed. The simplicity of the original message used by each initiative allowed for subsequent assimilation of nuances and variants. Two implications for health librarians are highlighted; recognition that EBP is simply the embodiment of one world view and that many others may make a useful contribution and the need to craft a simple message capturing the unique selling points of the profession. To create a unique contribution health librarians require a detailed picture from market research of user information needs. 相似文献
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[目的/意义]概述科研众筹模式发展现状，以Experiment平台为研究对象，设计计量评价指标，分析科研众筹项目的基本特征、产出成果影响力和内容特征；研究科研众筹平台的特征，对探索与发展科研众筹模式、理解开放科学环境下的新型科研活动模式都具有重要意义，还可为项目申请者和资助者提供相应的建议。[方法/过程]首先，基于科研众筹平台--Experiment众筹项目网站，设计数据获取流程和评价指标；其次，针对科研众筹项目，分析其总体规模及成功率、人员规模、研究周期、参与国家、参与机构、经费额度等特征，并且进一步针对科研众筹项目的产出成果--实验记录，结合学科特征对其记录数、浏览数、点赞数和评论数进行分析，以揭示其产出规模与影响力；最后，对众筹成功项目和众筹失败项目进行内容分析，以挖掘影响众筹成功的因素。[结果/结论]Experiment平台的科研众筹项目具有小规模、短周期、强参与的特征，相比其他学科，科研众筹成果的产出规模和学术影响力在生物学和生态学领域表现突出；科研众筹项目的申请成功率与项目研究主题无直接关系，而与项目的经费预算计划、项目的研究实力以及研究方案的周详性和可行性有较强的联系。 相似文献
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孕妇信息规避行为的影响因素研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
[目的/意义]探索孕妇在妊娠期间信息规避行为的影响因素,构建影响因素概念模型,为开展孕妇信息服务提供理论支撑。[方法/过程]采用半结构访谈法和关键事件法,以25名孕妇为对象（其中5名用于理论饱和度检验）,分析孕妇信息规避行为的影响因素,参照威尔逊信息行为模型构建孕妇信息规避行为影响因素模型。[结果/结论]个人因素、环境因素及信息因素对孕妇信息规避行为皆有一定的影响,在用户一般信息行为模型中应凸显信息规避的地位。 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 初步论述信息安全界理论前沿,论述威胁情报及其相关热点问题,试图引入新的情报概念,开拓情报研究新的领域。[方法/过程] 通过文献调研、内容分析和归纳演绎,梳理出威胁情报的主要特点、基础性技术、实践现状与趋势、重要意义和未来研究方向。[结果/结论] 威胁情报:①将成为情报研究新的热点;②具有应用范围广泛、紧密跟踪和可用于信息安全管理决策的特征;③对国家信息安全管理和国家情报要素研究均具有重要意义;④与其相关的数据管辖与隐私保护、情报共享等问题将成为未来的研究重点。 相似文献
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国外图书馆管理制度有效性研究述评 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0
[目的/意义]总结国外图书馆管理制度有效性研究的现状,为国内图书馆管理制度有效性研究提供依据和思考。[方法/过程]通过系统梳理国外图书馆管理制度有效性研究的内容、方法及结论,对国外图书馆管理制度有效性研究的现状进行总结和归纳。[结果/结论]研究认为国外图书馆管理制度有效性的研究可划分为三类:①以结构性要素为基础,侧重考察制度过程和成本机制对图书馆管理制度有效性的影响;②以环境性要素为基础,侧重考察合法性基础和模仿机制对图书馆管理制度有效性的影响;③以认知性要素为基础,侧重考察认知能力和共识框架对图书馆管理制度有效性的影响。 相似文献
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知识管理关键成功因素解析 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3
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《Journalism Practice》2013,7(1):20-32
In attempt to define a methodology, journalism scholars use the term “reflective” as a way to distinguish their critical study of journalism from that of a non-practitioner. The phrase “reflective practice in journalism” is now also used widely in higher education course literature and increasingly it is emerging in discourses relating to journalism research. However, the use of the term “reflective” in both cases has not been anchored in meaning. This paper will propose a number of definitions, and will discuss a number of potential approaches that seek to move towards a synthesis of journalism practice and theory. It will start by outlining the current scholarly context for undertaking journalism research, focusing on the rise of “journalist-academics” and the desire for recognition of the value and status of practice within the academy. It will then examine a number of critical models which may shed helpful light on how journalism might be viewed as “research-in-practice”. 相似文献
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［目的/意义］ 通过实证研究,对学业压力情景下硕士研究生心理健康信息搜寻行为过程及影响因素进行揭示,为探究硕士研究生心理健康状况以及研究生培养管理提供支持。［方法/过程］ 采用半结构访谈法收集数据,再采用扎根理论方法对学业压力情景下的心理健康信息搜寻行为进行探索性研究。［结果/结论］ 发现在学业压力情景下,硕士研究生的心理健康信息搜寻行为过程主要包括开始、执行、获取、评估四个阶段。心理健康信息搜寻动机主要包括外部驱动和内部驱动。问题解决型信息是硕士研究生心理健康信息搜寻的主要内容; 影响硕士研究生心理健康信息搜寻行为的因素包括个人因素、客观条件因素、信息因素和保密性因素。其中,信息因素是影响其心理健康信息搜寻的主要因素。 相似文献
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《Government Information Quarterly》2004,21(3):284-304
This article reports on a study that asked chief information officers (CIOs), or their equivalents, from the public (U.S. Federal Government) and private (Fortune 1000) sector their perceptions about the biggest challenges that face their respective organizations. The study accomplished this task by examining the priority assigned to information resource management (IRM) critical success factors (CSFs) (via rank ordering) by these high-ranking executives. Contrary to the literature, the research revealed no statistically significant differences between these sectors. The article explores the implications of these findings and avenues for future research. 相似文献
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网络影响因子实证研究:基于不同搜索引擎的大学网站影响力分析 总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11
利用AltaVista、Fast、Google 3种搜索引擎在不同时间对中国大陆10所大学的总网络影响因子进行对比分析,其结果表明:网络影响因子的有效性和可靠性除受其本身定义的局限外,还受到搜索引擎性能的影响;目前根据网络影响因子来分析各大学网站的影响力,并以此来对各大学的综合实力进行排名的做法尚缺乏足够的科学依据。 相似文献