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1.
明清时期,高氏土司和木氏土司曾世代联姻。高氏家族是云南历史上的一个名门望族。元明清时期,高氏土司长期统治鹤庆、永胜、姚安三地,木氏家族也长期统治丽江,木氏土司声名威镇滇西北。高氏土司和木氏土司的联姻属于典型的政治联姻,在不同时期呈现出不同的特点。虽然各个时期双方的联姻形式上相似,但实质却有很大的不同。  相似文献   

2.
两宋时期,西南彝族地区处于大理国政权统治范围。大理国政权与宋朝以及周边各族联系密切,它们之间的互动与联系,对西南彝族地区的历史发展产生了深远的影响。本文探析了两宋与大理国之间的不同阶段的关系,并分析了其成因,同时对两宋与大理国的关系变迁对彝族地区的政治、经济、文教等方面带来的影响做了进一步分析。  相似文献   

3.
自元宪宗三年(1253)冬忽必烈率领十万大军攻克段氏“大理国”至洪武十四年(1381)年最后的梁王把匝刺瓦尔密自杀身亡,蒙古人占领并统治云南长达128年之久。这段时间里,史料记载的入驻云南的蒙古人主要为诸王、仕宦、骑兵和牧马人等。  相似文献   

4.
元代对于中原文化的进展并未有太多深远且积极的影响,但对云南而言,其统治对加强云南政治、经济、文化的进步具有重要的历史意义。南诏、大理时期封建割据的终结使云南地区能够和中原保持相对同步发展。科举制度的推行和儒学的推广使得云南文教获得长足的进步与发展。  相似文献   

5.
楚雄市西远郊猢狲箐的荒山头,留有一块宋代大理国时期的摩岩——《护法明公德运碑赞》,歌颂了大理国后期镇守威楚(楚雄)、后出任相同的重要历史人物高量成的“功德”。大理国(公元937——1253年)历时三百多年,因为远离中土、文献阙失,其具体情况,各种史籍记载极不完备。《滇载记》、《南诏野史》等书,虽有比较系统的简述,但疏漏之处,在在皆是。即使是族谱性质的姚安《高氏源流总派图》,也谬误迭见。在这样的  相似文献   

6.
南诏和大理国时期,是云南宗教发展的重要时期。地方传统宗教与外来宗教相互斗争和交融,绘制了一幅色彩斑烂的历史宗教文化画卷,特别是大理地区的许多民俗都被涂上了宗教的色彩。在历史发展的过程中,这些民俗民族化了,从而具有独特的民族特点和地方特点。  相似文献   

7.
公元938—1254年,继南诏国之后,段氏在云南建立了大理国政权。大理国的疆域,据《元史.地理志》记载:“东至普安路之横山(今贵州普安),西至缅地之江头城(今缅甸杰沙),凡三千九百里而远;南至临安路之鹿沧江(今越南莱州省境内的黑水河),北至罗罗斯之大渡河,凡四千里而近。”由此可知,大理国基本以云南为中心,并包括附近的川西南、黔西等地。大体上说,南诏和大理国的疆域基本和元代所设的云南行省的境界略同。  相似文献   

8.
书名:云南地方史作者:周玲唐靖罗锋出版发行:西南交通大学出版社内容提要:《云南地方史》一书,系统地阐述了从远古至清朝前期历朝历代云南的历史,从元谋沧桑到滇国灿烂的青铜文明,从朱提古道到南诏大理的悠远传说,囊括云南各个时期的政治、经济、文化及社会生活等方面内容。本书内容既有云南地方的历史沿革与政治概况,  相似文献   

9.
十六国战乱时期,割据政权的统治对士人及其家族的政策或措施各异,士人们面对割据政权,家族观念更加强化。他们通过选择割据政权并为之效力以保证家族利益,或采取分散家族等措施来保存家族的力量。士人重家族而轻政权的心态,使得他们以家族利益为目的来面对社会。  相似文献   

10.
郭松年曾于至元十六年到至元二十五年、至元三十年六月以后两次到云南,游历了云南、白崖、赵州、龙尾关、大理等地,留下《大理行记》等传世作品,成为研究南诏、大理时期和元代初期大理地区历史地理和社会经济文化的重要资料。尤其是对游历地的山川地貌及古迹的记录,对研究元初大理地区的行政区划、山川名号和地理分布有重要的史料价值,同时也体现了作者中国历史发展整体性的思想,反映了大理时期云南的社会状况。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
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