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高校图书馆工作人员要积极创新理念认知,探索科学举措,提高综合服务水平,有效宣传推广图书馆,让更多的读者走进图书馆享受阅读、推广阅读,特别是要与现代新媒体相结合,充分发挥自身优势,提高高校图书馆的综合影响力,构建现代高校图书馆阅读推广体系. 相似文献
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王云英 《郴州师范高等专科学校学报》2014,(4):131-133
大学阅读文化是校园文化体系的重要组成部分。当代大学生的课外阅读有了一些新特点,普遍存在着选择没有目的性、阅读习惯不良、读书方法不科学、对新知识不敏锐、阅读内容不合理、追求时髦新媒体等问题。当今社会需要阅读推广,引领读者走进图书馆阅读,图书馆阅读推广也是高校图书馆参与和谐校园文化建设的重要工作。 相似文献
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《佳木斯教育学院学报》2018,(6)
新媒体是一种依靠科学技术而生的新型媒体形式,常见的新媒体形式有微博、微信、数字电视等。新媒体的产生对传统媒体产生了巨大的冲击,改变了人们的阅读方式。高校在新媒体时代积极推行图书馆数字阅读模式,然而,高校图书馆数字阅读模式还未大面积普及,不少高校图书馆缺乏相应的基础设施。因此,高校图书馆在推广微媒体阅读方面还有很长的路要走。 相似文献
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《佳木斯教育学院学报》2017,(4)
新媒体时代影响社会各个方面,在阅读领域影响更甚,过去图书馆是学生实现阅读行为的主要区域,今天,这种情况受到新媒体冲击不小,可是图书馆毕竟是人类知识的宝藏,推行图书馆阅读志在必行。本文首先分析新媒体时代阅读行为的新变化:阅读手段更有效更多样、阅读更加碎片化和阅读内容浅显化,其次阐述新媒体时代高校图书馆阅读推广的必要性;最后,探讨闽高职图书馆阅读推广的策略。 相似文献
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《黑龙江教育学院学报》2018,(1):148-150
通过阐述高校图书馆开展阅读推广活动的重要意义,总结当前高校图书馆阅读推广工作中存在的四大问题,即缺乏长效机制、缺乏主题、内容单一、手段陈旧,据此提出高校图书馆改进阅读推广工作的对策:建立专业的阅读推广机构、创建独特的阅读推广品牌及充分利用新媒体与新技术。 相似文献
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文章对新媒体时代大学生阅读特点,高校图书馆的阅读推广现状进行分析,指出高校图书馆为顺应时代潮流,应利用网络媒体、移动媒体与学校其他部门协同推广阅读。 相似文献
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阅读推广活动是高校图书馆服务工作的重要组成部分。研究了高校图书馆阅读推广活动的现状,从读者群体差异、读者时间维度、推广部门功能、特色品牌活动四方面分析了高校图书馆阅读推广活动存在的问题。从建设阅读推广平台、培养专业阅读推广人、创新阅读推广活动形式、打造沉浸式阅读空间四个维度出发,提出了阅读推广活动的创新路径。 相似文献
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王艳秋 《新校园(当代教育研究)》2018,(4)
新媒体环境改变了高校图书馆馆藏资源服务理念、馆藏资源服务模式与读者信息获取方式等。新媒体环境下高校图书馆要探索新方式,不断优化阅读服务,实现可持续发展。 相似文献
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This study explored the influence of reading media and reading time-frame on readers' on-task attention, metacognitive calibration, and reading comprehension. One hundred and forty undergraduates were allocated to one of four experimental conditions varying on the reading medium (in print vs. on screen) and on the reading time-frame (free vs. pressured time). Readers' mindwandering while reading, prediction of performance on a comprehension test, and their text comprehension were measured. In-print readers, but not on-screen readers, mindwandered less on the pressured than in the free time condition, indicating higher task adaptation in print. Accordingly, on-screen readers in the pressured condition comprehended less than the other three groups. Mindwandering and text comprehension were similar under free reading time regardless of medium. Lastly, there were no differences in readers’ metacognitive calibration. The results support the hypothesis of shallow information processing when reading on screen under time constraints. 相似文献
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在英语阅读过程中，读者应当摒弃一些贯用而不太合理的阅读方式，寻找到省时，省力并能准确领会文章的适合于自己的阅读方式，这就要求读者掌握一定的的阅读技巧，以提高自己的阅读能力。 相似文献
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P. G. Aaron 《Reading and writing》1989,1(4):291-308
This study tested the hypothesis that when a stringent criterion of normal IQ is applied in the selection of dyslexic readers, and when dyslexics, nondyslexic poor readers, and normal readers are matched on reading comprehension — rather than word reading — significant differences among these groups can be demonstrated. Two groups of poor readers from primary grades, one with normal IQ (dyslexics) and the other with below-average IQ (nonspecific reading disabled, NSRD) were matched for reading comprehension with a group of younger normal readers. The dyslexic group was found to be inferior to the other two groups in tests of decoding and spelling. The dyslexic readers were more context-dependent for word recognition than the other two groups. The NSRD group did not differ from the normal readers in these aspects but had the worst performance on a test of inferential comprehension. It was concluded that dyslexics differ from normal readers and low-IQ poor readers in word and nonword reading skills and context-dependency for reading. A group of six adult dyslexics were also found to be deficient in decoding skills. A lack of unanimity in the use of certain terminology, a substantial age difference between low-IQ poor readers and normals, and the difference in the criteria used for matching the different groups could be factors that can explain the disagreements seen between the findings of the present study and those reported by some other studies. Potential problems associated with reading-age matched experimental design are discussed. 相似文献
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Sue Nichols Chin Ee Loh 《Changing English: An International Journal of English Teaching》2019,26(2):150-162
Popular culture images of reading tend to portray readers as solitary individuals deeply immersed in reading a single text in a quiet, undisturbed spot. Yet, in our documentation of adolescent students reading in Singapore secondary schools, we find that there are many ways and modes of reading, much of which is social in nature. Through the use of comparative, critical visual analysis, this paper expands the understanding of what it means to read and to understand how adolescent readers experience reading in school contexts. Visual images serve to disrupt dominant readings of what counts as reading to elicit new considerations for engaging adolescents in reading. 相似文献
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Reading,syntactic, and working memory skills of bilingual Portuguese-English Canadian children 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The purpose of the study was to examine the nature of language, memory, and reading skills of bilingual students and to determine the relationship between reading problems in English and reading problems in Portuguese. The study assessed the reading, language, and memory skills of 37 bilingual Portuguese-Canadian children, aged 9–12 years. English was their main instructional language and Portuguese was the language spoken at home. All children attended a Heritage Language Program at school where they were taught to read and write Portuguese. The children were administered word and pseudoword reading, language, and working memory tasks in English and Portuguese. The majority of the children (67%) showed at least average proficiency in both languages. The children who had low reading scores in English also had significantly lower scores on the Portuguese tasks. There was a significant relationship between the acquisition of word and pseudoword reading, working memory, and syntactic awareness skills in the two languages. The Portuguese-Canadian children who were normally achieving readers did not differ from a comparison group of monolingual English speaking normally achieving readers except that the bilingual children had significantly lower scores on the English syntactic awareness task. The bilingual reading disabled children had similar scores to the monolingual reading disabled children on word reading and working memory but lower scores on the syntactic awareness task. However, the bilingual reading disabled children had significantlyhigher scores than the monolingual English speaking reading disabled children on the English pseudoword reading test and the English spelling task, perhaps reflecting a positive transfer from the more regular grapheme phoneme conversion rules of Portuguese. In this case, bilingualism does not appear to have negative consequences for the development of reading skills. In both English and Portuguese, reading difficulties appear to be strongly related to deficits in phonological processing. 相似文献
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In the present study, we examined the reading activities of young readers, while reading an expository text. A total of 24 third-graders was administered a think-aloud task on two occasions. Their protocols were analysed by a coding system that captured two levels of the reading process: the word identification level and the reading comprehension level. Three indices reflecting three different types of reading activities were discerned: reading errors, reproduction, and activities referring to reading strategies. Correlational analyses showed the reading strategy index to be related to reading comprehension as measured by standardized tests. The think-aloud task constitutes a valuable instrument for examining strategic reading among young readers. 相似文献
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We conducted two experiments to analyze how text availability and question format affect readers’ processes and performance on measures of expository text reading comprehension. Junior high school students read expository texts and answered both multiple choice and open-ended questions on a computer that recorded reading times and readers’ actions with Read&Answer software. The results showed that readers reread prior text segments during initial reading of the text more often when they knew that the text would be unavailable when answering questions than when they knew that the text would be available. In addition, readers made more search decisions in the text- available condition when answering open-ended questions than when answering multiple-choice questions. Regarding performance, we repeatedly found an interaction effect between availability and question format: text availability benefited the open-ended but not the multiple-choice format. We concluded that the two availability conditions are useful in assessing different discourse processes. We discuss theoretical and practical implications for the development of models of reading and new ways to assess reading literacy skills that emphasize purposeful reading. 相似文献
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The dissociation between phonological and orthographic processes in word reading was investigated in a study involving 147 children in grade 3. The criterion measure was a timed word reading test. Two tasks assessed phonological skills and two tasks assessed orthographical skills. Orthographic ability accounted for variance in word reading even after phonological ability had been controlled. Poor readers differed from skilled readers in the way phonological and orthographic factors were balanced. The relationship between the two factors was fairly strong among poor readers, whereas the correlation was low for more skilled readers. Furthermore, phonological factors played a much stronger role in explaining the variance in word reading among poor readers, while on the other hand, orthographic factors were more powerful among skilled readers. 相似文献
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The main aim of our study was to find out the effect of several lexical and sublexical variables (lexical category, lexical frequency, syllabic structure, and word length) in the acquisition of reading in a transparent language such as Spanish. The second goal of our study was the comparison of the effect of these variables in normal and poor Spanish readers. One hundred and forty children (aged between 6 and 12), twenty of whom were poor readers, were tested using a reading test of 306 items in which we balanced all the variables. The dependent variable was the percentage of correct responses in a decontextualized word reading test. Our results showed that all the above mentioned variables produced a significant effect on the number of errors made by the children. This pattern of results suggests no difference between the processes involved in the reading acquisition of Spanish and those implicated in deep orthographies such as English. Our results also showed no qualitative differences between normal and poor readers. The four variables studied showed the same behaviour in their effect on reading performance for both normal and poor readers, indicating that poor readers also use both the lexical and the phonological route. Our data suggest the universality of the dual route model, independent of the transparency or opaqueness of the different alphabetical languages. 相似文献
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Performance on a standardized reading comprehension test reflects the number of correct answers readers select from a list of alternate choices, but fails to provide information about how readers cope with the various cognitive demands of the task. The aim of this study was to determine whether three groups of readers: normally achieving (NA), poor comprehenders (CD), with no decoding disability, and reading disabled (RD), poor comprehenders with poor decoding skills, differed in their ability to cope with reading comprehension task demands. Three task variables reflected in the question-answer relations that appear on standardized reading comprehension tests were identified.Passage Independent (PI) question can be answered with reasonable accuracy based on the reader's prior knowledge of the passage content.Inference (INFER) questions required the reader to generate an inference at the local or global test level.Locating (LOCAT) questions require the reader to match the correct answer choice to a detail explicitly stated in the text either verbatim or in paraphrase form. The relations among reader characteristics, cognitive task factors and reading comprehension test scores were analyzed using a structural relations equation with LISREL. It was found that the three reading groups differed with respect to the underlying relationship between their performance on specific question-answer types and their standardized reading comprehension score. For the NA group, a high score on PI was likely to be accompanied by a low score on INFER, whereas in the CD and RD groups, PI and INFER are positively related. The finding of a negative relationship between background knowledge and inference task factors for normally achieving readers suggests that even normal readers may have comprehension difficulties that go undetected on the basis of a standardized scores. This study indicates that current comprehension assessments may not be adequate for assessing specific reading difficulties and that more precise diagnostic tools are needed. 相似文献