共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Lee Jerome 《Compare》2018,48(4):483-499
Contemporary citizenship education tends to focus on the development of skills through real experiences, which has led to a relative neglect or simplification of knowledge and understanding. This article outlines a framework for analysing citizenship curricula drawing on Young’s notion of ‘powerful knowledge’ and ‘knowledge of the powerful’ and on Shulman’s account of subject knowledge, which includes substantive concepts and epistemic criteria. These ideas are used to analyse the citizenship curricula in the four nations of the UK and Ireland to assess the extent to which they provide an adequate account of knowledge and understanding of citizenship. The article concludes that it is important to reconsider the relationship between the genuinely educational aspects of citizenship education (where ‘powerful knowledge’ opens up new and diverse understandings) from the normative aims, which are more akin to a form of socialisation (where ‘knowledge of the powerful’ closes down certain possibilities). 相似文献
2.
鲜时君 《新疆教育学院学报》2014,30(3):55-57
高考综合能力测试强调考查学生对各知识点的整体把握,而整体把握依赖于知识体系的建立.掌握了地理学科的知识结构、逻辑结构和知识体系才能培养学生描述和阐释地理事物的能力. 相似文献
3.
John Beck 《Cambridge Journal of Education》2013,43(2):177-193
This paper seeks to introduce a wider audience to a set of ideas developed by a group of sociologists of education who draw on Basil Bernstein’s late work on knowledge structures and whose epistemological stance is grounded in Social Realism. The paper’s main substantive focus is the concept of ‘powerful knowledge’ – recently popularised by Michael Young – and the implications of this notion for curriculum change. ‘Powerful knowledge’ connects with two other key ideas – ‘knowledge of the powerful’ and ‘esoteric knowledge’ – all of which have fed into recent debates about curriculum development and change. Various inter-connections between these ideas are examined. The paper concludes by identifying three chronic ‘tensions’ which impede efforts to extend powerful knowledge to socially and economically disadvantaged students. 相似文献
4.
当代美国核心知识课程述析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
20世纪90年代以来,美国教育家希尔斯等人倡导从幼儿园至小学8年级推行核心知识课程,试图达成学术技能和规定的学科内容知识之间的平衡,知识广度与深度之间的平衡,教育的优异与公正,并以此来解决进步主义教育带给美国基础教育学业成绩低下和教育不公正等问题。 相似文献
5.
Kenneth Nordgren 《课程研究杂志》2017,49(5):663-682
This article theorizes on the role of school subjects, especially history, in multicultural and intercultural education, arguing that to ensure intercultural learning there is a need to integrate these curricular intentions in subject teaching. However, the epistemological reorganization that such integration involves will challenge both a traditional structured content knowledge, and the multicultural research focused on deconstructing these traditions. This article investigates Michael Young’s concept of ‘powerful knowledge’ as a way to incorporate knowledge in the discourses of intercultural education. While proponents of the intercultural perspective emphasise educational policies and socialisation, advocates of powerful knowledge tend to dismiss such political interference. In order to use powerful knowledge in this context the concept is reconceptualised by relating it to curriculum theory and Gert Biesta’s conceptual distinction between educational purposes. Finally, this intersection is pursued through the example of history education. When acknowledging that societal needs, policy and disciplinary boundaries are interrelated, the perspective of ‘powerful knowledge’ can bring the potential of subject knowledge to intercultural research, and thus prove useful in identifying the guidelines necessary to develop History as a contemporary relevant subject. 相似文献
6.
Ursula Hoadley 《课程研究杂志》2015,47(6):733-749
The paper addresses the question of what we should make of Michael Young’s recent work with respect to curriculum theory by considering the particular case of South African curriculum reform. The paper thus traces two trajectories: the evolution of Michael Young’s ideas over time and South African curriculum reform in the post-apartheid period. The paper shows how the two trajectories have run in parallel, not least because of Young’s ongoing involvement and interest in South Africa. Three broad periods in Young’s career are identified: the new sociology of education period; a middle period where he engaged in substantial policy work, focusing predominantly on the relation between schooling and the economy; and his social realist phase, where much of his work has focused on an educational notion of specialized knowledge: ‘powerful knowledge’. The possibilities and limitations of this notion as it has been taken up in the research literature, and in relation to the South African case, are explored. 相似文献
7.
《British Journal of Educational Studies》2012,60(1):5-18
ABSTRACTMichael Young’s work is central to debates about knowledge and the school curriculum. In recent years he has renounced his early argument that school subjects represent the ‘knowledge of the powerful’, arguing instead that access and equality for all students are dependent on ensuring that all get access to ‘powerful knowledge’. This paper provides an interpretation of Young’s work. 相似文献
8.
夏婷婷 《阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2011,(5):147-149
国务院《关于当前发展学前教育的若干意见》的颁布,为我国现阶段学前教育提供了更大的发展空间,我国迫切需要尽快地培养出一大批高素质的幼儿教师,来适应社会发展需求。地理素养是幼师学生必备的职业素养之一,为加强五年制幼师生地理素养教育,提高五年制幼师生整体素质,应加强地理知识、地理技能、地理态度、地理人文等方面的素养教育。 相似文献
9.
环境教育关系到未来公民的素质和保护环境的意识,在基础教育阶段强调环境教育要渗透于各个学科教学之中。中学地理课程以人-地关系为主线,强调人与环境的协调发展,在很大程度上与环境教育有统一性。因而以地理课程为载体,挖掘其环境教育的价值并明确地理课程环境教育的目标,可以更好地实现其教育价值,并使得地理课程的环境教育更具有地域空间性和综合性。 相似文献
10.
学习生活中有用的地理 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
张芹 《青岛职业技术学院学报》2004,17(1):66-68
学习对生活有用的地理是当代地理教育的基本理念，地理与我们日常生活息息相关，正确了解和掌握生活中有用的地理知识和地理技能对开拓学生视野，增强学生社会生存能力，成为21世纪活跃而又负责任的公民，适应时代对人力资源的需求具有现实意义。本文以生活中的地理实例对生活有用的地理的内容与特点、功能与作用进行了阐述，并指出了掌握生活中有用的地理的途径与方法。 相似文献
11.
Leesa Wheelahan 《课程研究杂志》2015,47(6):750-762
This contribution to the symposium on Michael Young’s article ‘Overcoming the crisis in curriculum theory: a knowledge based approach’, supports his contention that curriculum theory has lost sight of its object—‘what is taught and learned in schools’, and argues that this has particularly deleterious consequences for vocational education and training (VET). VET is unproblematically positioned as applied, experiential and work-focused learning, and it is seen as a solution for those who are alienated from or unsuccessful in more traditional forms of academic education. This article argues that rather than being a mechanism for social inclusion, VET is instead a key way in which social inequality is mediated and reproduced because it excludes students from accessing the theoretical knowledge they need to participate in debates and controversies in society and in their occupational field of practice. It presents a social realist analysis to argue why VET students need access to theoretical knowledge, how a focus on experiential and applied learning constitutes a mechanism for social exclusion and what a ‘knowledge rich’ VET curriculum would look like. 相似文献
12.
ZHANG Sheng-qian LI Jia-qing 《课程.教材.教法》2008,(10)
如何设计出基于标准的地理教学设计案例是目前我国地理教育界尤其是一线地理教师关注的焦点。美国伊利诺伊州教师设计的基于标准的"美国人口密度透视"案例具有注重内容的价值效应、突出教学目标的厘定、优化地理知识的建构、强化地理技能的培养、强调评价的标准参照以及重视知识的迁移应用等特点。它们对于我国正在进行的地理课程改革具有一定的启示和借鉴作用。 相似文献
13.
Epimaque Niyibizi Emmanuel Sibomana Cyprien Niyomugabo Béatrice Yanzigiye Amini Ngabonziza Jean de Dieu Juliet Perumal 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》2018,43(7):1166-1182
Assessment in institutions of higher learning has been researched worldwide. However, there are gaps in research exploring the implications of assessment practices for learners’ access to the kind of knowledge enabling them to participate in their communities’ socio-economic transformation. This is the case in the African Great Lakes region, including Rwanda. This paper investigated the assessment practices at the University of Rwanda-College of Education to establish whether they enable students to access powerful knowledge for socio-economic transformation, which promotes critical thinking and creativity, or the knowledge of the powerful, which promotes memorization of knowledge produced by experts. The study adopted mixed methods, where 361 questions from 20 examinations papers for 2014/2015 and 2015/2016 academic years were analysed using Bloom’s revised taxonomy. Interviews with lecturers and group discussions with students were conducted. The findings revealed that assessment practices heavily encourage the knowledge of the powerful, with limited focus on the socio-economic transformative knowledge. Such practices are unlikely to lead to national socioeconomic transformation, which the government expects from education. The paper recommends revisiting assessment practices in Rwandan higher education to instil in the graduates the required knowledge for active contribution to socio-economic transformation. 相似文献
14.
Graham J. McPhail 《Curriculum Journal》2017,28(4):524-538
This paper examines Young and Muller's elaboration of Michael Young's concept of powerful knowledge and considers music's alignment with the characteristics theorised as distinguishing this type of knowledge. Consideration of the concept in relation to music may be timely as music teachers continue to grapple with the problem of knowing what knowledge to include within the parameters of a school curriculum. The concept of powerful knowledge may provide us with a fresh way of considering what school music may have to offer in such a noisy and musically heterogeneous world. This curricular challenge, however, is by no means unique to music, even though it may be exacerbated in music which is so open to the forces of cultural change. I argue that access to this knowledge occurs by placing abstract concepts at the centre of curriculum conception as the means to mediate the space between everyday knowledge and the more vertical discourse of school knowledge. It is in this ‘academic’ space that students can come to understand and utilise music as a form of powerful knowledge, when epistemic understanding illuminates the experiential and aesthetic dimensions of musical experiences. 相似文献
15.
16.
根据钱学森先生关于科学、科学层次的划分及其关于地理科学的思想,依据地理科学特征、本科地理教育培养目标,对我国高等本科地理教育课程分类中普遍执行的“属性分类”、“程度分类”、“理论—应用—技术分类”及其实施效果进行分析,通过比较提出高等地理本科教育应实施按功用将课程划分为“培养地理素养课程”、“培养地理技术能力课程”、“培养地理工程能力课程”的课程“功用分类”体系。 相似文献
17.
18.
郑建 《贵州教育学院学报》2007,18(4):78-80
案例教学是区域地理教学中的一种重要方法,在中国地理和世界地理的教学中,通过中国地理、世界地理中不同区域的划分及案例的选择,以某个区域的学习为平台,用不同的教学方法分别分析不同区域的区域特征,让学生掌握学习该类区域的方法,进而将知识方法迁移,能够自主的学习其他区域的知识,培养学生的综合分析能力,逻辑思维能力,自主学习能力等. 相似文献
19.
二十一世纪是地理学的世纪,它将很大程度地影响我国的素质教育,那么怎样开展地理教学才能使学生掌握更多的地理知识和技能呢?文章分析了地理主体性教育的特点及其实施要求,认为它将是21世纪地理教学的有效方法。 相似文献
20.
论学校教育下的知识异化 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
知识不仅构成了教育的基本内容,而且也是人们逐步成长与发展的最为关键的因素之一。厘清知识与教育的关系,可以使我们进一步探讨知识与人如何更为和谐地相处。而教育中出现的一些问题,可以视为知识出现了某种程度的异化,而这种异化带来的最终结果就是教育的失范和人性的分裂。 相似文献