共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
泰国高等教育的质量保障体系由外部质量保障和内部质量保障两大体系组成。在外部,国家教育标准与质量评估办公室这一公益性组织负责对全国所有高等教育机构实施每五年一次的外部质量监控。在内部,各高等教育机构非常重视内部质量保障体系的建设,设立有校级、学院级、中心级等不同层次的教学质量保障委员会,负责对学校的教学、科研和学生服务等方面进行全程监控,以确保提供的教育产品和输出的质量达到国家和国际标准。这一做法对我国高等教育系统的质量保障体系建设具有重要的借鉴意义。 相似文献
2.
贾敏 《太原教育学院学报》2013,(3):18-21
民族预科教育是我国高等教育的重要组成部分,是国家战略性思考的顶层设计,是国家长治久安、促进各民族共同发展的重要举措.教育评价是教育管理的重要手段,如何评价民族预科教育,目前没有具体标准,民族预科教育评价出现了理论上的缺口,而“多元智能理论”是一种全新的有关人类智能结构的理论,它的提出无疑为我国民族预科教育评价提供了重要的理论依据,将对民族教育发展及其质量要求产生导向性和全局性的影响. 相似文献
3.
澳大利亚学前教育质量评估研究的发展与启示 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
2012年1月,澳大利亚推出了新的"早期教养国家质量框架",该框架包括立法、质量标准、评估程序及评估机构四部分内容。以这一框架为核心,澳大利亚政府鼓励各学术机构参与学前教育质量评估研究,推动了"学前教育有效性研究"等大型评估项目的开展。这告诉我们,必须高度重视评价的作用,拓展评价主体,并不断提高评价质量。政府主导下的多元、科学的评价体系也将是我国学前教育质量评价研究发展的趋势。 相似文献
4.
Michael A. Mel 《Educational Research for Policy and Practice》2007,6(3):219-228
Education in Papua New Guinea (PNG) has experienced major shifts and changes over the last decade or so under the National
Education Reform. In that context there is recognition for schools to appreciate their local contexts and conditions regarding
assessment. The National Educational Department is also aware of the fact that there is need for some level of control from
the national perspective to ensure a level playing field for assessment. Along with school–based assessment and national assessment
processes, teacher inspections and appraisal, school and curriculum observations and appraisal are also recognized as elemental
in ensuring quality control across the country. This article represents the modes and methods of assessment and quality assurance
in PNG within the context of the current policy debates and policy development on education reform. 相似文献
5.
作为国家承认学历的高等教育,应当有国家承认的教育质量标准和学历检验制度,以确保国家高等教育的质量和水平。研究从以普通高等教育为代表的全日制高等教育和以自学考试、成人教育、广播电视大学教育和网络高等教育为代表的非全日制高等教育的质量比较入手,分析了各种教育形式的质量标准和存在的问题,从维护国家高等教育的整体质量出发,提出基于自学考试建立非全日制高等教育学历检验制度,包括体系结构和价值导向两个方面。 相似文献
6.
澳大利亚联邦教育、科学与培训部及相关教育机构对本科教学质量进行评估的重要方式之一是针对全体毕业生进行绩效评估。本文介绍了澳大利亚全国性的绩效评估工具,着重描述了联邦教育、科学与培训部结果绩效指标的数据来源、处理和应用,并就这种评估所存在的问题进行了阐述。 相似文献
7.
本文以法制精神为主轴,以重要教育举措为横轴,以"每个孩子都很重要"为教育价值取向,审视了英国从1944年到2008年过去半个多世纪颁布的几部影响着英国基础教育格局和走向的法律,如1944年的教育改革法,1988年教育改革法,1993年的教育法和2006年教育检查法等,以及发展基础教育的六大举措:如统一国家课程标准,发展自我管理学校,监控教育服务和质量,打造特色学校等。文章最后对我国教育可以借鉴的方面提出了建议。 相似文献
8.
曲睿 《黑龙江教育学院学报》2014,(4):74-75
教育评价制度被列为素质教育的关键,可见其地位十分重要。教师对学生综合素质的评价,是学校管理的基本环节。因此,在中小学教学中,教师要重视对中小学生综合素质的评价,主要针对学生的发展状态与水平进行教育评价活动,这就要求教师需要通过各种渠道对中小学生素质各个方面进行教育认证的评价活动,以促进中小学生综合素质的提升。 相似文献
9.
2003年澳大利亚首次颁布了《国家教师专业标准》,用于指导全国的教师专业发展工作。基于教育改革的发展和变化,2009年联邦教育部着手修订标准,旨在为每个儿童接受优质的教育提供保障。新标准最终由澳大利亚教育、就业和青年事务部认证通过后于2010年颁布。新标准顺应了时代的要求,更多地关注了教师专业发展。 相似文献
10.
崔慕岳 《河南科技学院学报》2011,(2):8-11
全国教育工作会议的召开和《教育规划纲要》的颁布,是我国教育事业改革发展的新的里程碑,意义重大,影响深远。学习宣传、贯彻落实好全国教育工作会议和《教育规划纲要》精神,是高等学校今后一个时期的重要任务和中心工作。民办高校是高等教育事业发展的重要增长点和促进教育改革的重要力量。注重以人为本,强化质量意识,突出办学特色,是贯彻落实《教育规划纲要》的重要举措,也是创建高水平民办大学的迫切需要。 相似文献
11.
Kirsten Kristensen Martin Omagor-Loican Negris Onen Daniel Okot 《British Journal of Special Education》2006,33(3):139-147
The Government of Uganda aims to provide good quality education for all learners in inclusive schools. However, some learners who have severe disabilities, including those who are deaf, will, for some time, continue to receive their education in special schools. In this article, Kirsten Kristensen, consultant in inclusive and special needs education for many countries in East Africa, Martin Omagor-Loican, Commissioner for Special Needs Education, Negris Onen, Principal Education Officer for Special Needs and Inclusive Education, both at the Ministry of Education in Sports in Uganda, and Daniel Okot, co-ordinator for the Diploma in Special Needs Education at Kyambogo University, provide an account of their study of 15 such schools. The findings from the study indicate a striking need for reform and transformation. While Uganda has an advanced structure for training teachers in special needs education, the quality of education and educational materials in special schools, is poor. Often children are admitted to special schools without proper assessment of their educational needs and the resources are not available to provide them with an appropriate range of experiences. The authors of this article call for a thoroughgoing review of provision and make a series of coherent and persuasive recommendations for developments in policy and practice focused on enabling special schools in Uganda to play an essential role in future as resource centres supporting an inclusive education system. 相似文献
12.
The National Education Monitoring Project (NEMP) is responsible in New Zealand for the national assessment of primary school children's achievement in the essential learning areas, one of which is social studies. Individual interviews are one of the approaches used to assess students' understanding. The assessors are registered teachers, selected by NEMP, who attend a training week where they learn how to conduct the standardised assessment tasks and associated interviews. This study examines the reliability of the assessment interviews used in the 2005 round of social studies monitoring, in particular the variations between teacher administrators (TAs) in their use of prompts and probes. The extent of variation observed in the use of three kinds of prompt was sufficient to raise questions about the reliability of the assessment process. A surprising outcome was the consistent failure of TAs to clarify and elucidate students' social studies understandings through the judicious use of probes. The prompt-related variations between TAs and their failure fully to ‘tap into’ understandings assessed by interview-based tasks are serious threats to the validity of claims regarding students' achievement in social studies. This is particularly concerning as NEMP data are used as the basis for identifying and reporting national patterns and trends in educational performance and making recommendations to policy-makers, curriculum planners and educators. 相似文献
13.
The new National Policy on Education in Nigeria published in 1977 (and revised in 1981) gave a general framework for a reformed curriculum including significant structures in the Nigerian educational system. In the policy document there is the statement of the Government's intentions ‘that any existing contradictions, ambiguities and lack of uniformity in educational practices in the different parts of the Federation should be removed to ensure an even and orderly development of the country’.There is also a pronounced stress on the promotion of national unity as an essential objective of Nigerian education. The ‘Government considers it to be in the interest of national unity that each child should be encouraged to learn one of the three major languages other than his own mother-tongue. In this connection, the Government considers the three major lanugages in Nigeria to be Hausa, Ibo and Yoruba.’ The question is how near are we in achieving this ideal? What are some of the contradictions and ambiguities in this language policy? How much is the National Policy on Education contributing towards desirable uniformity and national unity?This paper analyzes the dilemma created by the English language and the mother-tongue aspect of the National Policy on Education. The language aspect is discussed here because the choice of language affects selection, integration and choice of curriculum content throughout the primary level and is of dominant importance in planning for the first school years. Language policies for education are highly charged with political issues and seldom if ever decided on educational grounds alone. When they are made, they are almost invariably subject to mistrust and misunderstanding by some sections of the community. It is virtually impossible to please everyone.This paper concludes that no solution can be ideal in a complex language situation like Nigeria. It is probable that there must be compromise between the national desire to promote the use of the mother-tongue in education and the generally accepted necessity to learn English at some stage. 相似文献
14.
随着高等教育一体化与"可持续发展教育"进程的不断深入,德国教师教育发展面临巨大的挑战。加之"PISA震惊"引发的基础教育课程改革,21世纪初期,德国陆续颁布出台了一系列针对职前教师改革的新政策,并积极对课程实施改革,如建立分层、贯通性本硕一体化课程体系,基于教师教育标准设置能力导向的课程目标,在课程内容中融入可持续发展与跨文化主题,开发行动能力导向的实践课程等。虽取得了明显成效,但也出现了一些实际问题。 相似文献
15.
The purpose of this paper is to trace the evolution of school assessment in Bhutan, briefly, as a background to considering the present and future school assessment issues especially as they relate to quality concerns and educational improvement in Bhutan. A benchmark for Bhutan, the National Educational Assessment (NEA) programme in Bhutan was inspired by a 2002 initiative in South Asia funded by the World Bank. In this paper, we address how the 2003 NEA was developed. Emerging issues are discussed including methods of reporting and the concept of “benchmarking” in three senses of that term. Technical issues are also addressed in the context of the desire to administer another comparative NEA in 2010. Out of these developments, the Bhutan Board of Examinations has developed ideas about expanding access to system-wide assessment data to different levels of stakeholders in order to achieve improvements. A 2x2 matrix is provided identifying four key questions around judgments of educational achievement at two key levels (system and school) within and between these levels. This matrix represents a model of the evolution of assessment in Bhutan. This paper should be of interest to education systems in developing countries that have undertaken or intend to undertake national educational assessment programmes. 相似文献
16.
教育质量的学校影响因素是教育质量监测的重要组成部分.美国国家教育统计中心开展的"学校与教职人员调查"(Schools and Staffing Survey, SASS)为我国教育质量监测体系的建设提供了很好的借鉴.本文介绍和分析了SASS的目的、测试内容、测试组织、研究发现和对美国教育政策的影响,并提出了对我国基础教育质量评价的借鉴:将学校和教师调查纳入教育质量监测体系,满足国家和地方需求;将学校与教师调查的监测数据与其他教育信息系统数据有效链接,服务决策;发布中小学师资质量状况的监测报告. 相似文献
17.
朱文芳 《课程.教材.教法》2010,(3)
我国现有中小学数学教育质量评价体系,在评价中小学数学教育的质量时,无法全面地说明数学教育质量的整体状况,以及课程、学校、数学教师等因素对数学教育质量的影响程度。国家成立教育部基础教育质量监测中心,说明我国已开始从国家层面上对基础教育质量进行监测。因此,构建具有中国特色的数学教育质量监测体系已经成为推进我国教育改革与发展的一项重要工作,其监测内容要全面地反映学生数学学习的状况,监测方法要客观地收集学生数学学习的信息,监测体系要科学地评价学生的数学学习质量。 相似文献
18.
Maria Wójcicka 《Higher Education in Europe》1995,20(1-2):52-58
The slow process of introducing a system of quality control and accreditation into Polish higher education since the political changes of 1990 is described. The decentralization of the state system of higher education in reaction to communist over‐centralization and the growing number of private institutions of higher education have made some system of quality control and accreditation operating at national level necessary. A TEMPUS project,” Advice for the Ministry of National Education on the Organization of a National Higher Education Accreditation Centre”, is described. The need for additional research on aspects of quality evaluation in higher education is recognized. 相似文献
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20.
D. Diego Torres 《The Journal of educational research》2017,110(4):331-347
An assumption of culture-based education with respect to American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) children is that discontinuity between home and school cultures is responsible for educational underachievement. Using data from the 2009 round of the National Indian Education Study, a subset of the larger National Assessment of Education Progress (NAEP), the author constructed a measure of cultural discontinuity and examined its relationship to AI/AN students' Grade 4 and 8 reading and mathematics achievement. Contrary to the cultural discontinuity hypothesis, there is no statistically significant negative relationship when the culture of the home is discontinued at school. On the Grade 4 NAEP reading assessment, in particular, cultural discontinuity was positively associated with students' achievement, net of both student- and school-level controls. Findings suggest that the assumptions of culture-based education may be overstated, though longitudinal data are still needed to be able to make causal claims. 相似文献