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本文研究了以烷基丙二酸二乙酯为原料 ,经 Li Al H4 还原后 ,得 2—烷基— 1 ,3—丙二醇 ,然后以对甲苯磺酸为催化剂 ,4A分子筛为脱水剂 ,在室温下与β—溴丙醛缩合 ,得 5—烷基— 2—溴乙基— 1 ,3—二氧六环 ,产率在 80 %以上 .产物经元素分析、IR和 1HNMR光谱表征 相似文献
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2,2——二羟甲基—1,3——丙二醇与醛缩合制备了2,2——二羟甲基—1,3——丙二醇单缩醛,其产物通过~1HNMR,IR和元素分析表征。 相似文献
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通过对—二甲基—2—苯基—1,4—氧氮杂—5,7—二酮的研究,表明这一化合物及其衍生物是手性源化合物,利用它合成许多手性化合物同时找到了合成1,4—氧氮杂的方法,产率较高． 相似文献
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马梅玉 《新疆教育学院学报》1999,(4)
通过2—呋喃甲酰乙酸乙酯与卤代烃在相转移催化剂的作用下,合成出1－（2’—呋喃甲酰基）环烷—1—羧酸类三个新化合物。合成方法较经典的酯缩合法既操作简单安全、反应条件温和,且产率也较高。 相似文献
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醛与2,2—二羟甲基—1,3—丙二醇缩合制备了2,2—二羟甲基—1,3—丙二醇的二缩醛,并通过HNMR,IR和元素分析表征。 相似文献
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本文采用荧光熄灭法在水相中研究了席夫碱试剂l—(4—羟基水杨醛缩氨基)—8—羟基—3,6—萘二磺酸钠(HSHND)测定痕量Al(Ⅲ)的方法和条件。在PH=4.2的邻苯二甲酸氢钾缓冲体系中,试剂的激发波长λ_(ex)=356nm,荧炮发射波长λ_(em)=418nm,铝(Ⅲ)浓度在0.5—3.0μg/10mL范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限为0.2μg/10mL。本法的灵敏度及选择性好,操作简便快速,无需加热。用于水样中痕量铝的测定,结果满意。 相似文献
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以1—溴己烷,丙二酸二乙酯和丙烯醛为原料,经五步反应首次合成了溴化[2—(5—己基—1,3—二氧环己烧—2—基)乙基]三乙基铵(h). 相似文献
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以十二醛与二羟甲基丙二酸二乙酯为原料反应,然后用氢氧化钠皂化,合成了2—正十—烷基—1,3—二氧杂环己烷—5,5—二羧酸二钠盐(4),并对它的临界胶束浓度(CMC)进行了测定。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献