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1.
体育运动中,赛前比赛中焦虑是普遍的、必然的现象。运动焦虑对运动员的影响很大。 本文从篮球运动员赛前的焦虑因素入手,结合实践经验,提出了一些篮球训练中焦虑的调控方法, 以降低和克服赛前过度焦虑的问题,提高运动员比赛成绩。  相似文献   

2.
大学生女子乒乓球运动员赛前焦虑状态与调控的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过对大学生女子乒乓球运动员赛前焦虑状态的调查研究,了解运动员赛前在认知、躯体、状态自信方面的焦虑程度.制定相应的心理训练措施,帮助运动员缓解赛前的焦虑状态,有助于运动员在比赛中发挥较高的运动水平。  相似文献   

3.
本文应用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数据分析法等多种方法,对省、市级专业运动员运动成就动机与训练态度及赛前情绪的关系作出了相关分析.结果表明,被调查运动员在运动成就动机方面不存在显著社会取向;两种取向运动成就动机、不同等级的运动员在训练态度上没有显著差异;对现有相关文献综述后得出,社会取向运动成就动机是影响赛前个体失败焦虑...  相似文献   

4.
用《赛前情绪量表-T》和《集体项目运动员比赛表现自我评价表》,对209名中学生排球运动员进行了调查.通过T检验、方差分析和相关分析,结果发现:(1)中学生排球运动员的赛前情绪在其性别、年级、是否主力队员、运动等级及训练年限等方面存在显著差异;(2)个体失败焦虑、自信、社会期待焦虑和躯体焦虑与比赛表现自我评价均存在显著相关,运动员比赛表现自我评价与比赛胜负结果存在显著负相关.  相似文献   

5.
国内外很多学者对影响运动员比赛成绩的主要因素进行了大量的研究,研究发现心理因素是影响运动员成绩发挥的重要方面,特别是在运动员的技术水平、运动成绩接近、竞争激烈的情况下,心理能力的较量尤为重要.本文通过对参加过省级以上比赛的90名运动员进行问卷调查,对他们的赛前心理状况进行分析.结果发现,运动员赛前状态受到被试的运动项目、运动员等级的影响,且存在显著性差异,而且比赛成绩与赛前焦虑有着一定的相关.  相似文献   

6.
范巧珍  魏建军 《广西教育》2013,(11):43-44,114
分析音乐治疗对高校篮球运动员赛前焦虑的心理调适作用,提出高校篮球运动员赛前焦虑音乐治疗心理调适机制构想,以期为高校篮球运动员赛前焦虑心理调适提供实际借鉴和可操作性建议。  相似文献   

7.
分析音乐治疗对高校篮球运动员赛前焦虑的心理调适作用,提出高校篮球运动员赛前焦虑音乐治疗心理调适机制构想,以期为高校篮球运动员赛前焦虑心理调适提供实际借鉴和可操作性建议.  相似文献   

8.
根据竞技运动的共性特点,结合中小学运动员不同于成人运动员的成长特征,有针对性地对中小学运动员的赛前焦虑进行分析,提出具有建设性的解决方法。  相似文献   

9.
钟娟 《昆明大学学报》2008,19(4):109-111
焦虑水平是运动员心理状态和比赛成绩的重要因素之一。本文对运动员赛前状态焦虑特征及调控方法进行研究,希望能为运动员的训练和比赛提供借鉴依据,从而达到比赛所需心理品质,实现比赛心理状态有效调控,促使最佳比赛准备状态形成,建立技战术和身心为一体的科学训练体系和赛前准备,形成最佳的身体和心理机制,全面提高运动技术水平。  相似文献   

10.
运动员赛前心理准备状态如何,不仅可以影响运动员运动潜力的发挥,而且还直接影响运动成绩,因此,重视和研究运动员赛前心理准备状态是非常重要的。本文结合运动心理学的理论,重点论述田径运动员赛前心理训练的特点,作用和方法。对田径运动员赛前心理准备训练提供了训练方案。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

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