共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 218 毫秒
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本文通过《丧服》中女子出嫁前后服丧情况的对比 ,分析其出嫁不降的原因 ,探析其中蕴含的服丧原则 ,以及所反映的宗族观念。 相似文献
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毛泽东主席称《参考消息》是“世界上独一无二的报纸”；周恩来总理说《参考消息》是“中国最好的报纸”；《参考消息》有“万报之报”的美誉；它浓缩了国际新闻的精华，是广大读认识外部世界的窗口。 相似文献
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"游必有方"和"粪土之墙"正解 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
《论语.里仁》曰:“父母在,不远游,游必有方。”句中“方”,《十三经注疏.论语注疏》保存了汉代郑玄的解释:“方,犹常也。”宋代邢昺进一步解释为“常所”,目前的《论语》注本大多把“有方”解释成“有固定的地方”,联系先秦时期其他典籍中“有方”的用例,“有方”义为“有道理”或“有原因”。《论语.公冶长》有“粪土之墙不可杇也”,现存《论语》的各种传世古注中,没有关于“粪土之墙”的解释,近年出版的《论语》注本,则多把“粪土之墙”解释为“污秽肮脏之墙”;《说文解字》:“粪,弃除也。”可见先秦时期“粪”是动词,是“弃除”的意思,那么,“粪土之墙”应以解释为“剥落泥土之墙”为宜,这样的墙,才真正“不可杇”。 相似文献
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2001年11月3日,联合国教科文组织通过讨论,决定2002年为“国际《格萨尔》年”,目前,“国际《格萨尔》年”的活动正在紧张而有序地筹备之中。届时,将举办“《格萨尔》与藏族文化国际学术研讨会”、《格萨尔》诞生千周年纪念大会以及《格萨尔》诗歌演唱会等一系列大型纪念活动。 联合国将2002年定为“国际《格萨尔》年”,这是中国人民的光荣,雪域高原西藏人民的光荣! 相似文献
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丧服是用特殊的服饰表示对死者的哀痛 ,是古代宗法制度最集中的体现 ,也是礼学研究的一个重要方面。本文试图通过集中考察杖在服丧期间的使用情况 ,推求其背后隐藏的制度 ,从而对丧服在古代礼制中的意义有一更清楚的认识。 相似文献
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Jill Petersen Adams 《Culture, Theory & Critique》2013,54(2):228-244
AbstractThis essay revisits the question of post-Shoah responses to cataclysm in light of the now-urgent question of transmission – the shift in mourning and memory between first-generation survivors and later generations. Offering a different but complementary analysis to those in trauma or memory studies, I argue that post-Shoah witness and testimony are acts of ‘irreconcilable mourning’. This sense of mourning departs from post-Freudian approaches that focus on closure. Instead, irreconcilable mourning is a non-totalising approach to loss that resists ‘redemption’ and instead necessitates an ongoing, creative, and critical response to loss. In the course of this argument, I examine first-generation accounts such as Primo Levi's and Elie Wiesel's to highlight the necessity and contingency of transmission by interrogating concepts such as the ‘unsayable’ and the remnant. I then focus on Art Spiegelman's second-generation Maus: A Survivor's Tale, bringing cross-generational questions of witness and testimony as acts of irreconcilable mourning into the fold of Marianne Hirsch's ‘postmemory’ and Edith Wyschogrod's heterological history-telling. 相似文献
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“悼亡”并非悼妻的专称——读明代六位女诗人的《悼亡》诗 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
因晋代潘岳作<悼亡诗>三首悼念亡妻,后世遂以"悼亡"作为丧妻的代称,悼念亡妻之诗(词)称为悼亡诗(词).本文认为这种说法存在问题,因为就本人阅读所见,明代有六位女诗人作有以<悼亡>为题的悼夫诗.这说明"悼亡"并非悼妻的专称,也可用于悼夫. 相似文献
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2012年9月5日傍晚,黄裳先生在上海瑞金医院离世,正在93岁的高龄上。他的离去让很多人忆念他。他给浙江留下了很多人文风景。黄裳先生有多重身份:记者、散文家、翻译家、藏书家和版本学家。黄裳是记者出身,1945年至1956年曾在《文汇报》担任记者、编辑,后在上海电影剧本创作所做编剧,在新闻、戏剧、出版领域均有建树。他和梅兰芳、盖叫天、巴金、黄永玉、施蜇存等名家交往密切,是一个学识渊博又富有情趣的人。 相似文献
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明弘正间审美主义倾向之流布 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
明代文学自永乐年间始为重事功、重义理的台阁体文学所擅坛 ,经洪、宣、正、景、天、成诸代 ,至弘、正间才有所变化 ,其中一重要的原因即审美主义要素的大幅度增长 ,遂取代了尚质论文学观的地位 ,也只有在这一背景之下 ,才有了我们今天把握到的明中后期文学的一个差异性面貌。鉴于长期以来 ,文学史与文论史界疏于对这一变化状态及其复杂性等的研究 ,本文试图在此有限的篇幅中 ,经过具体考察 ,对相关问题作些开掘。 相似文献
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《Journal of Cultural Heritage》2007,8(2):193-196
In order to conserve the archeological site of Olynthos, a systematic study of materials preceded. The analysis of mortar samples taken from the remains of ancient Olynthos (400 BC) showed that different qualities of mortars were used for different purposes. Almost impermeable mortars were found in contact with draining canals. This was the initiative to start a combined analysis of mortars by determining their physical and chemical characteristics in order to find the textural features and the alterations of the structure in order to understand their resistance to weathering.The paper focuses on the interrelation of findings from the above-referred examinations. The use of reactive siliceous materials in combination with lime as well as the excellent gradation of aggregates used seems to be the secrets of the good performance of the ancient mortars. 相似文献
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《Journal of Cultural Heritage》2000,1(1):45-58
Historical evidence on the use of mortars to meet several needs has existed for millennia. With reference to the characteristic historical periods of the city of Rhodes, mortar sampling was performed on historical constructions, masonry and architectural surfaces. In the present work the different mortar technologies are investigated aiming to answer questions regarding their finality, i.e. whether their differences arise mainly from the various historical periods of construction or from the purposes they had to serve, imparting to the mortars the properties required by their function in the structure. Mineralogical, chemical, physical and mechanical investigations have been performed on characteristic samples after gradation. The exponentially declining function of the ratio CO2/H2O structurally bound to the CO2 content shows a continuous evolution of the kinetics governing the various mechanisms of carbonation of the binder or the formation of hydraulic components during setting, hardening and ageing of the mortars. The grouping of mortars in well-distinct ‘hydraulic levels’ is ascribed to the physico-chemical cohesion and adhesion bonds developed at the matrix and matrix/aggregate interfaces, respectively, allowing for the mortars to either bear continuous stresses and strains as joint mortars or provide compact impermeable renderings which harden even more on contact with water. Hence, parameters determining the diversification of the resulting mortar/matrix types concern the raw materials employed as binding materials and the production processing. 相似文献