共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
在0.2mol/LPBS（pH7.0）溶液中于2.0V电位下阳极极化法预活化玻碳电极,采用线性扫描伏安法（LSV）研究了氧化预处理的影响因素及电化学氧化活化玻碳电极（OAGC）的电化学行为和测定尿酸的最佳条件.实验表明,OAGC电极对尿酸（UA）具有很好的吸附性能,在0.2mol/LPBS溶液中（含0.1mol/LKCl,pH6.5）,尿酸在该电极上于0.4V处产生一灵敏的氧化峰.LSV测定其氧化峰电流与UA的浓度在2.5×10-6～5.0×10-4mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.9957,检出限为2.0×10-6mol/L. 相似文献
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用循环伏安法研究了在不同的电解质溶液及不同扫速下,多壁碳纳米管修饰电极对抗坏血酸(AA)的电催化作用。实验表明在MWCNT电极上,AA的氧化峰电位负移,氧化峰电流显著增加,AA的电极过程呈现扩散控制的特征,且AA浓度在1.0×10-5-5.0×10-1moL·dm-3范围内,其浓度与峰电流有良好的线性关系,检测下限达1.0×10-6moL·dm-3,一些常见物质对其测定无干扰。 相似文献
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由于Nation的强离子交换能力和多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)卓越的性能,一种高灵敏度、无汞的基于MWCNT-Nafion复合修饰玻碳电极测定痕量Zn2+的新方法被建立.在0.01 mol/dm3 KCl(pH=7)溶液中,采用阳极溶出伏安法(ASV)在MWCNT-Nafion复合修饰电极上检测Zn2+.实验结果表明伏安图上能出现一灵敏的氧化峰,峰电位为-1.05 V,利用该峰可以进行痕量Zn2+的检测.峰电流与Zn2+浓度在2.0×10-12～1.0×10-10 mol/dm3的范围内呈良好线性关系,相关系数为0.998,检出限为0.2×10-13mol/dm3.这种方法为痕量Zn2+的检测提供了新手段. 相似文献
4.
提出了一种用丁二酮肟修饰玻碳电极,以差分脉冲溶出伏安法测定水中痕量铅离子的方法.在实验过程中,对各种实验参数如电解质种类及酸度、丁二酮肟用量、富集电位和时间、扫描速度等进行一定的优化.在pH=5.6的HAc-NaAc缓冲溶液中,铅离子与丁二酮肟生成螯合物富集在电极表面,然后在-0.8V被还原成零价的铅,在向阳极电位扫描的过程中,还原的铅被氧化而从电极表面溶出,于-0.60V形成阳极溶出峰,且峰电流与待测物浓度成正比,据此溶出峰电流可定量测定痕量铅离子.实验测得铅的线性范围为1×10-7 mol/L至5×10-5 mol/L,检测限为1×10-9 mol/L.在同一含量的体系中平行测定6次1×10-7 mol/L Pb2+的溶液,其标准偏差为2.9%.用丁二酮肟修饰玻碳电极测定水样中的铅离子,取得满意结果. 相似文献
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周艳辉 《河北理科教学研究》2007,(3):67-68
硫有多种价态,常见的有-2、0、 4、 6价.在氧化还原反应中,硫元素的化合价怎么变化?一般有如下规律:1邻位转化规律在氧化还原反应中,某一价态的硫化合价升高或降低时,一般先直接升高或降低到相邻的价态,即按如下关系转化: 相似文献
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用铜铁试剂对自制碳纤维电极进行电化学修饰,用于检测溶液中低浓度Cu2+.详细考察了富集电位、富集时间、扫描速度及Cu2+浓度对测定的影响.试验发现在高氯酸溶液中,富集电位-1.2 V,富集时间4 min,Cu2+在0.05 V处有灵敏的阳极溶出峰.试验结果显示Cu2+氧化峰电流在1.0×10-6 mol·L-1至1.0×10-8mol·L-1的范围内呈良好的线性关系,其线性方程:i(nA)=555.2c+47.86(其中c为Cu2+的浓度),线性相关系数R为0.9971,检出限(S/N=3)为8×10-10mol·L-1,平均加标回收率为94.8%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为2.84%(n=6). 相似文献
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合成了一种席夫碱（N-苯基苯甲亚胺）,利用循环伏安法对这种席夫碱溶液在玻碳电极上的电化学氧化还原进行了研究,并考察了pH对这种席夫碱的电化学氧化还原反应的影响．结果表明：该席夫碱的循环伏安图上,在-1．590V电位下出现了一个-CH=N-基团不可逆的还原峰,这说明在玻碳电极上此席夫碱可以被还原;在不同pH的缓冲溶液中,此席夫碱的-CH=N-基团还原峰的峰电位随着H^＋浓度的增大向负方向移动,并对H^＋对席夫碱-CH=N-基团的电化学氧化还原影响的机理进行了推断． 相似文献
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章研究了1．5阶微分阳极溶出伏安法测定维微康口服液中微量锌。以kCl—en(pH=11．6)为支持电解质,玻炭电极为工作电极,在-1．80V(Vs,SCE)电位下富集,可得一灵敏的微分阳极溶出峰。峰电位功Ep=-1．30V,峰电流Ip与Zn(Ⅱ)的浓度在0．005～0．050μg/ml范围内呈线性关系,最低检出限为0．001μg/ml。该法应用于补锌口服液中锌含量的测定,简便、快速、准确。 相似文献
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研究了利用Nafion/多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)复合修饰玻碳电极测定痕量锡的阳极溶出伏安法。结果表明,在pH值为1.2的NH4Cl—HCl电解液中,当Sn(Ⅳ)在Nafion/MWCNT复合修饰电极表面富集时间为3min,电位扫描速度为200mV/s时,该修饰电极在伏安图上能出现一灵敏的氧化峰,峰电位约为-570mV,利用该峰可以进行痕量锡的检测;峰电流与Sn(Ⅳ)浓度在4.0×10-8~1.0×10-6mol/L的范围内呈良好线性关系,相关系数为0.997,检出限为1.0×10-8mol/L;该修饰电极稳定性较好,用于实际水样中锡含量的测定,平均回收率为97.48%,所得结果令人满意。 相似文献
10.
《实验室研究与探索》2020,(5)
为了揭示类芬顿反应中硫元素的作用与转化规律,以FeS、CuS、MnS等过渡金属硫化物为例,利用拉曼光谱仪对其与过氧化氢的氧化过程进行了原位检测,并与同时测得的不同硫形态5种含硫对照品(硫粉、硫酸钠、亚硫酸钠、硫代硫酸钠、硫化钠)的拉曼光谱特征峰进行对比分析。3种过渡金属硫化物的类芬顿反应过程中出现了470、215、150 cm~(-1)等单质S的特征峰,980、470 cm~(-1)等SO_3~(2-)、SO_4~(2-)的特征峰。表明在反应过程中存在过渡金属硫化物由S~(2-)向S、SO_3~(2-)、SO_4~(2-)的转化过程,揭示了硫化物在异相芬顿反应过程的化学反应机制。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
14.
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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Rajesh Kanoi 《海外英语》2007,(1):52
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer. 相似文献
18.
正A One day a pig went to the stable(马棚)to see his good friend,an oldhorse,and was going to stay there forthenight.Night came and it was time forsleep.The pig went into the straw heap(稻草堆)and lay comfortably.A longtime passed,but the horse was stillstanding there and did not move.Thepig asked the horse why he did not go tosleep."Standing like this is the begin-ning ofsleeping,"answered the horse. 相似文献
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《今日中学生》2014,(9)
正1.Any fool can count the seeds in an apple.Only God can count all the apples in one seed.2.Happy families are all alike;every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.3.Memories are the key not to the past,but to the future.4.Sometimes in the dark you see what you want to see.5.There is a great difference between 相似文献
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《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2014,(2)
正Scope and Policy The Journal of Chongqing University-English Edition(JCQU-E)is a peerreviewed journal publishing research articles in multiple disciplines of science and technology,covering civil and environmental engineering,chemical engineering,biotechnology,mechanical and electrical engineering,computer and data processing,mining,metallurgy,materials science,and interdisciplines thereof. 相似文献