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1.
普通话水平测试焦虑是应试人在测试准备阶段和测试过程中的心理紧张、担心、恐惧等在情绪上的反应。导致紧张的原因主要有:期望值太高,心理负荷过重;自信心和心理预防措施不足;知识技能及相关准备不充分等主观原因,也有外部因素如测试形式、内容、环境等造成的影响。应试人要正确认识普通话水平测试,端正测试动机;提出适宜的等级目标;做好充分准备,形成良好的测试状态;克服紧张心理,以取得最佳成绩。  相似文献   

2.
计算机辅助普通话水平测试标志着普通话测试工作进入了一个新的阶段,是测试手段现代化的一次跨越式的发展。文章针对计算机辅助普通话水平测试新形势下出现的测试新问题,提出了教学与培训应有针对性地教学内容,提高测试员的测试能力、转变角色,加强应试人的应试技巧指导等改革措施,以期提高普通话水平测试效能与应试人的语言素质和测试成绩。  相似文献   

3.
普通话水平测试在当今越来越受到重视,计算机辅助测试是普通话测试采取的主要方式。计算机辅助测试过程中也暴露出一些问题,结合普通话应试培训时的感受,指出在课时安排、测试分值分配以及测试题目中存在的问题,以便更好地完善测试题目和测试系统。  相似文献   

4.
论普通话水平测试焦虑心理及调节   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
普通话水平测试焦虑是应试人在测试准备阶段和测试过程中的心理紧张、担心、恐惧等在情绪上的反应。导致焦 原因主要有:期望值太高,心理负荷过大;自信心和心理预防措施不足;知识技能及相关准备不充分。为提高呈排解过强焦虑,应试人要正确认识普通话水平测试,提出适宜的等级目标,做好充分准备,形成良好的测试状态,掌握一些处理“怯场”的办法。  相似文献   

5.
普通话水平测试是对应试人普通话的规范程度、熟练程度的测试。"上声"是应试人在学习普通话和参加普通话水平测试时产生问题较多的一种语音现象。本文重点论述准确应用上声的具体情况,上声变调的具体规范以及在朗读和命题说话中的规范,以加强应试人在普通话水平测试时声调的规范程度,提高测试成绩。  相似文献   

6.
梁晓霞 《广西教育》2012,(42):14-15
普通话水平测试是为加快我国共同语普及进程、提高全社会普通话水平而设置的一种语言口语测试,全部测试内容均以口头方式进行。目前,计算机辅助普通话水平测试(以下简称“机辅测试”)已在许多省、市、自治区开展。开展普通话测试考前培训,能够使应试人了解测试内容,掌握测试要领和方法,进而提高应试人的测试成绩。那么,应该如何开展普通话测试考前培训呢?  相似文献   

7.
“说话”项目是普通话水平测试中的重点 ,本文对普通话水平测试“说话”项目所表现出来的一些问题作了简要的分析 ,并就如何做好“说话”项目的应试准备提出一些的建议。  相似文献   

8.
在普通话水平测试中,许多应试表现出焦虑紧张的心理,影响了正常水平的发挥。紧张心理的出现既有应试自身准备不充分,存在侥幸心理等方面的主观原因,也有外部因素如测试的形式、内容、环境等造成的影响。应试应重视排除这些不利因素的干扰,克服紧张心理,以取得最佳成绩。  相似文献   

9.
在普通话水平测试过程中,许多应试人出现紧张、焦虑、怯场等反应,究其原因是因为应试人平时准备不充分、心理素质差、消极的自我评价带来的负面影响和一些不良因素的干扰等。应试人应加强自身的知识准备与技能培训,摒弃不良因素的干扰,克服紧张心理,做好应试准备,力争取得理想成绩。  相似文献   

10.
测前培训可以使应试人熟悉测试内容、测试要求、测试程序和测试纪律 ,有助于提高应试人普通话水平 ,是提高普通话水平测试成绩的重要环节  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
20.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

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