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1.
本研究随机抽取泉州市5所高校500名女教师,委托各校工会,利用“三八妇女节”女教师集体活动的机会,采用问卷调查的方式,运用健康促进理论,探讨高校女教师不同锻炼阶段运动行为的影响因素.研究结果表明高校女教师个人特征中与锻炼阶段有显著关联的是年龄和有无子女,而教育程度和婚姻状况则无显著关联;运动行为认知和情感在锻炼阶段上均存在显著性差异;运动行为认知和情感能有效预测高校女教师所处的锻炼阶段.  相似文献   

2.
大学生课堂沉默的教师因素   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
大学生课堂沉默存在于思维、情感和行为三个层面,从教师角度反恩大学生课堂沉默的影响因素,主要有:大学教师创造性人格魅力缺乏是影响大学生课堂沉默的条件性因素;大学教师在教学过程中对学生"生命全域"关注不足是影响大学生课堂沉默的观念性因素;大学教师疏于教学艺术研究是影响大学生课堂沉默的技术性因素;大学师生关系疏离是影响大学生课堂沉默的人际因素.  相似文献   

3.
着眼于女教师人力资本合理配置在研究型大学建设中的重要意义,文章分析了女教师人力资本存量的现状,提出了应从女教师队伍"博士化"、优化女教师队伍的"学缘结构"、建立女教师发展研究中心、专项资助女教师科研和建立有效的激励~约束机制等方面,探讨在研究型大学建设中合理配置女教师人力资本的途径.  相似文献   

4.
我国高校青年女教师在自我实现中陷入了社会性自我的忽视、存在本质的遗忘及理想自我被放逐的困境中。突破困境,青年女教师需探寻本真自我,调适心理自我,绽放理想自我;院系和学校需协同解决青年女教师的生存忧虑,加强情感关怀,健全考评和晋升机制;社会需弘扬传统文化,践行核心价值观应对西方文化的冲击。  相似文献   

5.
情感教育是大学教育中重要的组成部分。认知和情感对于大学生来说就像硬币的两面,缺一不可。情感教育的有效实施应该渗透到课堂中来,而不应该脱离课堂。该文旨在分析如何在大学英语课堂中渗透情感因素,是学生与教师产生共鸣,启发学生从心理上正确面对英语学习,以积极的态度投入英语学习。  相似文献   

6.
邱开玉 《海外英语》2015,(6):182+209
情感教育是大学教育中重要的组成部分。认知和情感对于大学生来说就像硬币的两面,缺一不可。情感教育的有效实施应该渗透到课堂中来,而不应该脱离课堂。该文旨在分析如何在大学英语课堂中渗透情感因素,是学生与教师产生共鸣,启发学生从心理上正确面对英语学习,以积极的态度投入英语学习。  相似文献   

7.
师徒制作为重要的在职教师培训模式之一,具有久远的历史渊源。现代师徒制是在对现代学徒制的借鉴和对职业教育的反思基础上产生并加以运用的。师徒生活通过提升教学理念、促进反思性教学、塑造职业性格而提升了高校女教师的课堂生活质量,通过缓解情感危机、养成心理健康、传承职业情感而丰富了女教师的日常生活体验,因女性独特的性别身份对于师生生活的有效性产生了积极的推动作用。  相似文献   

8.
在大学外语听力教学中,来自于多方面的因素制约着学生听力水平的提高。在心理层面上,主要有三个因素,即认知结构、认知风格、情感因素。本文着重论述影响大学外语听力教学的情感因素。在大学外语听力课堂上,学习者个体差异较大——有人态度积极,轻松快乐,充满自信;有人态度消极,紧张焦虑,压抑烦闷。无疑,对于听力理解,正面的情感因素帮助之,负面的情感因素阻碍之。因此,语言教师必须关注情感因素对大学外语听力课堂的影响,发挥其积极作用,降低其消极影响。  相似文献   

9.
以在新疆教育学院参加培训的不同专业、不同地区的少数民族双语教师为研究对象,运用定量研究方法对其汉语学习策略现状进行了测量和分析,研究结果表明,少数民族双语教师总体运用学习策略中情感策略使用频率最高,认知策略的使用频率最低;少数民族双语女教师情感策略运用较多;理科学科中数学和物理学科的少数民族双语教师4种策略运用比其他学科的少数民族双语教师低;农村少数民族双语教师4种策略的使用能力较低。为此提出了加强少数民族双语教师学习策略的培训和怎样建立少数民族双语教师汉语学习策略意识的建议。  相似文献   

10.
多种因素影响着教师的课堂行为,性别差异也是其中一个重要的影响因素。通过对男、女教师的6节常态课堂中"教学行为对"类型、所用时间以及实例进行对比分析,发现男教师善于通过"追问反问"的方式来判断、发现学生问题,帮助学生领悟内容;而女教师则善于通过"评价总结"的方式来对学生回答进行总结式评价,从而理解相应内容。对于提出或布置相应有难度的问题,男教师更趋向于学生独立思考来完成任务或回答问题,而女教师更趋向于学生交流合作共同来解决问题。男、女教师的常态课堂都应采用学生参与度更高的教学行为,引导学生积极参与课堂。  相似文献   

11.
新型大学英语课堂上,师生间的和谐交际需要双方的积极参与,课堂教学中的话语权应由双方平等共享.本文从学生在课堂上消极沉默的现实出发,辩证分析这一现象所折射出的现实意义,并强调教师可以通过转变自身角色、提高自身修养来春风化雨,消融学生在课堂上的消极沉默,帮助他们重建课堂话语权.  相似文献   

12.
The present paper examines male and female teachers’ language practices in relation to ‘censuring’ talk in the primary classroom, in the context of the debate around boys’ ‘underachievement’ and the ‘feminisation’ of primary school culture. Through an analysis of classroom observations with 51 men and women teachers, it looks to see whether gender differences could be found in the ways individual men and women teachers communicated in terms of their ‘censuring’ comments of pupils’ work or behaviour. Secondly, the paper takes issue with the notion that teachers operate within a ‘feminised’ educational culture, by looking at the ways in which teachers’ classroom talk can be seen to be constrained by two contrasting discourses relating to the power relation between teacher and pupil: a ‘traditional’ disciplinarian discourse, and a more ‘progressive’ liberal discourse. Both discourses have complex gendered and class dimensions, challenging the conception of a ‘feminised’ primary school culture.  相似文献   

13.
在外语课堂中教师话语既是教学内容又是教学手段。随着英语新课改的不断深入,教师话语对于语言教学的影响已经成为一个被学界日益关注的课题。本研究通过课堂录音和课后访谈,从语言输入和互动两个角度,对一名农村中学英语教师课堂教学中的目的语使用比例、句法特征、教师话语量、提问方式、反馈方式等方面的特点进行了系统分析。研究结果表明:该教师课堂是典型的"以教师为中心"的传统课堂,虽然为学习者提供了一定的目的语输入,但太多地使用陈述句;教师话语量明显多于学生话语量,提问与反馈方式并不能有效地引发学习者的目的语输出。  相似文献   

14.
This research examined discourses in classroom and online learning environments where the Knowledge Building Community model was enacted to foster deep understanding in science learning in Singapore primary classes. This study posited that discourse is a fundamental form of learning that reveals how knowledge building is enacted and embodied by a community of learners. Discourses in classroom lessons and online postings were analyzed from both quantitative and qualitative views. Overall, the discourse analysis of the verbal activities in classroom lessons showed clear signs of IRE (Initiation–Response–Evaluation) patterns of discourse, while more diversity of ideas and questions were found in Knowledge Forum postings. However, online discourse showed some instances of incorrect group thinking and fear of appearing ignorant. In conclusion, we discuss implications of findings and future research directions for creating pervasive knowledge building discourse.  相似文献   

15.
This study investigated the impact of the use of computer technology on the enactment of “inquiry” in a sixth grade science classroom. Participants were 42 students (38% female) enrolled in two sections of the classroom and taught by a technology‐enthusiast instructor. Data were collected over the course of 4 months during which several “inquiry” activities were completed, some of which were supported with the use of technology. Non‐participant observation, classroom videotaping, and semi‐structured and critical‐incident interviews were used to collect data. The results indicated that the technology in use worked to restrict rather than promote “inquiry” in the participant classroom. In the presence of computers, group activities became more structured with a focus on sharing tasks and accounting for individual responsibility, and less time was dedicated to group discourse with a marked decrease in critical, meaning‐making discourse. The views and beliefs of teachers and students in relation to their specific contexts moderate the potential of technology in supporting inquiry teaching and learning and should be factored both in teacher training and attempts to integrate technology in science teaching. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Res Sci Teach  相似文献   

16.
This study reports on an investigation of classroom interaction and discourse practices in Nigerian primary schools. Its purpose was to identify key issues affecting patterns of teacher–pupil interaction and discourse as research suggests managing the quality of classroom interaction will play a central role in improving the quality of teaching and learning, particularly in contexts where learning resources and teacher training are limited. The study was based on the interaction and discourse analysis of video recordings of 42 lessons and 59 teacher questionnaires from 10 States, drawn mainly from the north of Nigeria. The findings revealed the prevalence of teacher explanation, recitation and rote in the classroom discourse with little attention being paid to securing pupil understanding. The wider implications of the findings for improving the quality of classroom interaction in Nigerian primary schools through more effective school-based training are considered.  相似文献   

17.
现行牛津初中英语教材的阅读课文篇幅长,词汇量大,句型结构复杂,与学生的背景知识和生活经验存在较大距离,从而增加了阅读教学的难度。教师应树立资源意识,在阅读教学过程中加入学生资源策略学习的“小活动”,从而有效地克服这些困难。  相似文献   

18.
李萍  刘小芳 《海外英语》2011,(9):364-366
This paper explores how the Chinese college students’ life is represented in some graffiti collected in campus.The article analyzes and compares the topics of graffiti from different settings and the linguistic features they manifest.The findings show that fewer graffiti from female toilet and classroom in this university pay attention to political issues compared with the graffiti abroad.Graffiti in female toilet mainly focus on the theme of love,and are found to be more interactive in discourse.Whereas graffiti on desks tend to cover mixed themes and be less interactive.There are more graphic graffiti and exam answers on the undergraduate students’ desk than on the postgraduates’.Graffiti have some linguistic features as thematization,repetition and salience,etc.  相似文献   

19.
教师在教学过程中常常会采取一些策略.如课堂掌声、走近控制、抽象词汇以及置换人称等.以推进自己的教学,但是.这些策略的运用常常会引起教师对学生更大的规控和学生的不由由.也会导致教师自身的主体性的丧失。  相似文献   

20.

Over the course of several years, the award-winning adolescent novel, Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry , was used as the centerpiece for a study of white, female preservice teachers' perceptions of race as an issue in classroom discourse. Invented dialogues created by these preservice teachers were examined to learn more about the issues that troubled them as they considered teaching this novel in the future. They identified language, "reverse racism" and creating distress among children as particularly salient concerns. Examples from these teacher candidates are explicated and theorized.  相似文献   

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