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闫卫国 《南昌教育学院学报》2011,(12):93-94
高职高专的物理教育是培养学生物理思维的重要过程,它既要满足学生心智和情感态度的需求以及升学就业和未来生存发展的需要,同时还要满足国家经济建设和科技发展对人才培养的需求,因此高职高专学生的物理学习具有多重意义。本文将根据物理教学的主要思想方法,对高职高专的物理教学作进一步的分析。 相似文献
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研究性学习的意义就在于转变学生的学习方式,培养学生主动探究问题和解决问题的能力,从而学会批判、大胆质疑、勇于实践,进而有所创造.而目前就大多数学校而言研究性学习仅限于课外进行,倘若能将研究性学习从课外迁移到课内,让"研究"成为学生的一种基本学习方式,岂不更好? 相似文献
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才让措 《青海师范大学民族师范学院学报》2001,(2)
本文通过对热力学中的概念——化学势,在单元系和多元系的具体形式的讨论,探讨理论物理的一些只引入而不去定义和讨论的重要概念的教学问题。 相似文献
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Lawrence B. Flick 《科学教学研究杂志》1990,27(3):219-231
How do children solve force and motion problems in computer simulations without explicit knowledge of the underlying physics? This question was addressed by saving the keystroke input of 19 sixth-grade children in computer memory as each interacted with a simulated, frictionless object using Logo turtle-graphics. The keystroke sequences were first used to determine subject performance on the gamelike features of the simulation. A second analysis used the Newtonian structure of the program to investigate alternative methods for controlling turtle velocity. Five boys and five girls were interviewed during the simulation concerning the perceived relationship between keyboard input and turtle behavior. Subjects who could clearly state some keyboard effects did not score high on either computer analysis, yet achieved the most general solutions of the computer problem. They did so by exploring turtle behavior under a greater variety of conditions than the subjects who achieved partial solutions. For the successful subjects, the turtle was related by analogy to useful information from existing conceptions of motion. 相似文献
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赖小琴 《广西教育学院学报》2001,(3):69-74
对现代物理中相对论所革新的物理基本概念－－时空观、质能观和宇宙观做了简明的概述，说明更新物理观念的创新意识及其对发展创新思维方法的促进作用。 相似文献
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Sreyashi Jhumki Basu Angela Calabrese Barton 《Cultural Studies of Science Education》2009,4(2):387-392
In this rejoinder to Bryan Brown and John Reveles, we highlight the facts that (a) sociocultural theories of learning do not
go far enough because they fail to address a number of issues and (b) we require concepts such as power and positionality
to understand science learning.
相似文献
| Angela Calabrese BartonEmail: |
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测定电源的电动势和内电阻，是现行高中物理教本中的一个重要实验，也是“恒定电流”教学的一个难点，实验的误差分析学生往往不易掌握。在本章复习中我们变换方式，通过两道“神似而形不似”的例题加深对实验原理和方法的理解，提升学生运用知识模型解决实际问题的能力。 相似文献
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根据目前大学物理实验教学状况,以及当今大学生的特点和普遍存在的问题,本人对物理实验教学提出一些探索及想法。 相似文献
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涂琨 《南昌教育学院学报》2012,(4):121+125
根据新课程标准的要求,中学物理的教学要加强与科学、技术、社会的联系,将学生培养成为关心社会和适应社会生活的人。为此,开展STS教育能够培养学生的科学、技术、社会意识,能最大限度地发挥学生的主观能动性,使学生充分观察、接触和了解社会。本文将结合物理教学的实际,对如何渗透STS教育进行一些简单的探讨。 相似文献
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在新一轮的课程改革中,义务教育阶段的物理教育目的是培养全体学生的科学素养。是面向全体学生的大众教育,是使学生在科学知识与技能,过程与方法,情感态度与价值观等方 相似文献
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Roger Osborne 《科学教学研究杂志》1976,13(6):525-531
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我们高兴地向老师们推荐袁丽华老师的论文,希望老师们能更好地利用教学网络资源,在自己的电脑上构建有特色和便于使用的电子教学平台,这必将极大地提高我国教师运用现代教育技术进行教育科研的水平和提高教学能力。 相似文献
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Gender gaps in physics in favour of boys are more prominent in Israel than in other countries. The main research question is to find out what gender issues are at play in Israeli advanced placement physics classes. Matriculation exam scores from approximately 400 high schools were analysed across 12 years. In addition, semi-constructed interviews were conducted with 50 advanced placement physics students (25 girls and 25 boys). In terms of participation, it was found that the ratio of girls to boys has been unchanged from 1988 to 2000 and is roughly 1:3. In terms of performance, it was found that the final matriculation scores of boys and girls are similar. However, breaking up the final scores into its two components - teachers' given grades and matriculation test scores - showed that boy's test scores are usually higher than girls' test scores, while girls' teachers' given grades are usually higher than boys'. Results from semi-constructed interviews pointed to two factors that are especially unfavourable to many girls: excessive competitiveness and lack of teaching for understanding. Girls' yearning for deep understanding is seen as a form of questing for connected knowledge. It is suggested that instructional methods that foster students' understanding while decreasing competitiveness in physics classes might contribute to girls' participation and performance in advanced physics classes while also supporting the learning of many boys. 相似文献
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In the last fifteen years a small group of European physicists has been working towards an approach to physics education based on the actual practices of physics research. The standard presentation through traditional textbooks plus didactic laboratory is rejected, and instead case studies contributing and borrowing from contemporary history, philosophy and sociology of science are provided. Analysis of original papers, scientific debates, institutional settings are often accompanied by reconstructions of important historical instruments. The resulting interplay between theories, instruments and experimental results offers a view of physics fascinating and entertaining, closer to the actual scientists' activities, deprived of many traditional ideological assumptions, open to the students interpretations and often in tune with contemporary findings of science educators. The group's activities are quietly flourishing, have acquired institutional recognition in the European Physical Society, and are now coordinated with the ones organized around the journal Science & Education and the International History, Philosophy and Science Teaching Group. 相似文献