共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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国外自闭症儿童游戏及游戏干预研究进展 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
国外关于自闭症儿童的游戏水平、游戏行为等方面的研究表明,自闭症儿童的游戏呈现水平低,象征性游戏少的特点,但自闭症儿童现有的游戏水平也可以为干预提供契机。自闭症儿童的游戏干预有两种取向:一是以应用行为分析、关键反应训练等为代表的行为主义取向游戏干预;二是以基于发展、个别差异和人际关系的模式、整合性游戏团体等为代表的发展取向的游戏干预。研究者在分析国外已有研究的基础上,进一步讨论了游戏干预中游戏的目的和作用、治疗关系的重要性及游戏干预的取向等问题。 相似文献
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刘建霞 《忻州师范学院学报》2011,27(3):93-95
儿童自闭症是一种广泛性发育障碍,自闭症患儿存在着社会交往、语言发育、生活自理能力的缺陷,感知觉异常及一些问题行为。目前普遍采用一种治疗技术对其进行干预的研究较多,但事实上自闭症儿童往往存在多种障碍,需要发展的能力彼此之间又相互影响。因此研究以综合干预理念为指导,就自闭症儿童的感统训练提出在技术上将游戏疗法和行为疗法的理念融入自闭症儿童的感统训练,在内容上注重围绕感统训练的各个项目对其渗透进行其他能力方面的训练。 相似文献
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《兰州教育学院学报》2019,(11):159-161
为减少自闭症儿童的课堂扰乱行为,应用沙盘游戏疗法对自闭症儿童进行干预,在结构化的系统观察基础上,开展沙盘游戏干预自闭症儿童课堂扰乱行为的自然实验。研究结果发现:自闭症儿童课堂扰乱行为的产生与其情绪表达障碍、行为控制能力较弱之间存在一定关联;沙盘游戏对自闭症儿童课堂扰乱行为的干预效果是较为明显的,经过干预,自闭症儿童的情绪表达、行为调控和课堂参与等多方面均有所改善。 相似文献
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自闭症儿童的教育干预 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
自闭症又称孤独症,是起病于儿童早期的一种严重的精神疾患,是全面发育障碍的一种。如何对自闭症进行治疗一直是自闭症研究的热点和难点。基于研究者对自闭症儿童干预的实践。提出一些对自闭症儿童实施教育干预的建议。 相似文献
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自闭症是一种严重的、终身性的全面发育障碍。早期诊断和教育的介入对于减轻患儿症状,充分发挥他们的潜能,争取较好的康复,是至关重要的。而游戏是所有儿童的伙伴,更是稳定自闭症孩子情绪的有效活动形式。然而,自闭症儿童却不愿意主动参与游戏。我在教学实践观察中感悟到,自闭症儿童经常遇到困 相似文献
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研究采用了A-B-A实验设计对自闭症儿童的沟通行为进行体育游戏干预研究,体育游戏设计注重促进沟通,体育游戏进行中运用示范、奖励、提示、时间延续等促进沟通的策略.研究结果表明,经过3个月的大量密集干预,该儿童的主动沟通行为次数显著增加,沟通技能也有所提高. 相似文献
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《陕西教育学院学报》2017,(1):58-62
乐高团体疗法是根据自闭症谱系障碍儿童身心发展的优弱势专门设计的干预方法。它通过对团体成员的游戏经验与偏好、游戏发展层次、同伴关系发展等方面进行评估,在此基础上进行角色的分配,制定干预计划,实施干预流程。大量的研究表明,乐高团体疗法是一种对自闭症谱系障碍儿童的社交技能的提升、刻板行为的改善及象征性游戏能力的发展等方面有显著的成效的干预方法。 相似文献
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自闭症也被称作孤独症,是一种儿童疾病。为拯救自闭症儿童,研究人员进行了多维度的医疗手段应用探究,音乐康复是其中一种重要的治疗手段。文章对音乐治疗方法进行简要阐述,说明了其在自闭症儿童治疗中的重要作用,并对自闭症儿童的音乐康复实施方法提出一些看法,希望为该问题的探讨起到借鉴作用。 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献