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1.
Blog作为一种网络新生事物,经过近几年的发展,已成为一种网络学习与交流的方式。随着无线网络技术和移动通讯技术的迅速发展,Blog也将不可避免地“移动”起来成为移动博客(Mblog)。详细介绍了Mblog的涵义、发展现状及特点,对Mblog应用于教育教学的可能性、Mblog在网络学习中的应用方式进行了分析。  相似文献   

2.
Blog作为一种网络新生事物,经过近几年的发展,已成为一种网络学习与交流的方式。随着无线网络技术和移动通讯技术的迅速发展,Blog也将不可避免地“移动”起来成为移动博客(Mblog)。详细介绍了Mblog的涵义、发展现状及特点,对Mblog应用于教育教学的可能性、Mblog在网络学习中的应用方式进行了分析。  相似文献   

3.
非正式学习是指学习者利用一切适合的条件,根据学习兴趣和学习需要,自我发起、自我调控、自我负责的学习活动。基于3G的移动技术和移动设备,为大学生进行非正式学习提供了支持。对非正式学习和移动学习进行介绍,调查大学生使用手持移动设备进行非正式学习的现状,在分析调查结果的基础上,提出基于手持移动设备的非正式学习效率提升建议。  相似文献   

4.
基于微型移动终端的非正式学习研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
非正式学习是学习研究中的热点之一,实践证明利用微型移动终端进行非正式学习是非常有效的。文章阐述了非正式学习的基本内涵,论述了微型移动终端是如何支持非正式学习的,从学习理论基础和学习情境创设两方面对基于微型移动终端的非正式学习构架进行了分析。  相似文献   

5.
文章基于内容分析的视角,梳理了近十年来国外有关在非正式科学学习环境中应用移动设备(如智能手机、平板电脑)的实证研究,发现:移动设备在非正式科学学习中的应用尚不广泛,且呈现地区研究差异;研究者多关注小学阶段生命科学的学习,并与户外环境研学旅行联系紧密;移动设备在非正式科学学习中不仅扮演“学习助手”的角色,而且可作为学习资源直观呈现学习内容。此外,文章针对未来研究非正式科学学习提出了建议,如重视基础教育阶段非正式科学学习的机会、设计良好移动学习资源或选择合适移动技术、思考移动设备应用于非正式科学学习的结果测量方式、加强对多个科学领域进行非正式科学学习的探索,以期为相关研究提供参考。  相似文献   

6.
移动微型学习给人们创造了泛在学习的机会,使非正式学习理念得以实现。在活动理论的视角下,对非正式移动微型学习进行剖析,根据所得启示,以《中国传统文化》为例,对非正式移动微型学习交互活动进行了设计。  相似文献   

7.
移动学习不受时空的限制,越来越受到学习者的青睐,已经成为人们学习知识的重要方式.移动学习借助移动设备、现代化信息技术以及飞速发展的互联网络,为学习者提供丰富的、专业的学习资源.文章主要从三大方面论述移动学习的主导作用:从学习方式的分类角度讲,与正式学习相比移动学习更适用非正式学习领域;从非正式学习的主体角度讲,移动学习现已成为个体学习和企事业单位培训的重要手段;从实际应用角度讲,移动学习的优越性决定了其在非正式学习领域主导作用的发挥.  相似文献   

8.
过去十年,移动学习已经从小规模研究发展成为大规模的全国性和国际性项目。然而,这个领域仍然缺乏比较研究和对实施大规模移动学习的研究。移动学习的种种形式可以看做是从"正式学习"(在固定地点,比如有教师管理的教室,使用移动设备的学习)到"非正式学习"(使用具有高度移动性的学习应用软件、由学习者自己控制的学习)的连续。近年来,研究的焦点是"无缝学习",旨在支持跨越不同环境、使用不同设备学习的连续性,比如把课堂学习和由学校组织到博物馆的参观学习联系起来。影响移动学习成效的因素包括:技术的可获得性、机构的支持、互联网连接、与日常生活的融合和学习者对技术的拥有等。移动学习所面临的挑战主要在以下三个方面:提高移动技术的可用性、设计适合于个人移动技术设备的非正式学习形式、评价户外和跨越不同地点的学习。  相似文献   

9.
微型学习现状调查与分析   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3  
依托移动学习终端的微型学习使随时随地的学习成为可能,并能够满足成人学习者短小、松散、实用的学习目的,是一种可以满足终身学习需求的非正式学习方式.为了更有针对性、有效地设计微型学习,本文对微型学习的国内外研究现状进行了调研,分析了微型学习所依托的移动学习终端、微型课程制作工具、微型学习通信方式等内容.  相似文献   

10.
移动学习是当代信息社会新兴的一种学习形式,它以非正式学习理论为基础,日益为教育界所重视。由于数字鸿沟的存在,东西部地区对移动学习的研究进度发展不平衡。以云南民族大学为例,调查研究大学生的移动学习行为,分析了西部高校大学生对移动学习态度、学习行为和学习效果,了解并掌握移动学习在西部高校大学中的基本情况,并对目前存在的问题进行了研究分析。  相似文献   

11.
移动学习资源和活动的综合模型设计研究   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
随着技术的可移植性增强,移动学习得到了更加广泛的应用,研究这种学习模式的教学方法和教学设计至关重要。该文回顾了当前移动学习在正式或非正式环境中的应用模式和移动学习的设计模型,探讨了移动学习的教学设计原则和步骤,包括材料、设备和方法。通过对移动学习资源和活动的设计提供一种新的综合模型,即地点、技术、文化和满意度模型(LTCS)。该模型克服了早期模型出现的问题,特别是为移动学习方案设计者提供多元文化支持的缺失。设计者可以使用这个模型所提供的方法将多学科的成果整合成一个启发式设计模式,最大化移动学习的教学能力。  相似文献   

12.
This study employed a qualitative research design to investigate informal learning among practicing instructional designers. Prior research has examined how instructional designers spend their time, make decisions, use theory, solve problems, and so on, but no published research has explored the nature and role of informal learning in instructional design work. Based on intensive interviews of practitioners in the field, this study produced eight themes organized according to two metathemes: (a) the nature of informal learning in instructional design practice and (b) instructional design as informal learning. Specific themes concerned what instructional designers learn through informal practical experience, how they learn it, and the meaning of this kind of learning for various aspects of their work. Overall, these results suggest that informal learning is a vital part of instructional design practice and that design itself can be thought of as a specialized type of informal learning. Other conclusions regarding informal learning in design are discussed and future directions for research are offered.  相似文献   

13.
This paper provides a review of the literature about the use of augmented reality in education and specifically in the context of formal and informal environments. It examines the research that has been conducted up to date on the use of those games through mobile technology devices such as mobile phones and tablets, both in primary and secondary education. The review of the relative literature was carried out in the period 2000 to early 2014 in ScienceDirect and ERIC. The outcomes of this review illustrated a set of studies that provide evidence of positive outcomes regarding student learning. These studies, which focused mainly on the natural sciences and took place within informal learning environments, used both qualitative and quantitative data collection methods. The earliest study that was conducted about this topic used personal digital assistants, while the more recent one used smart (mobile) phones and tablets. The services of augmented reality focused on markers/quick response codes, virtual items, global positioning system services as well as on platforms for game creation. The findings of the literature review are discussed in relation to research approaches that are needed for augmented reality games to be played either in formal or informal learning environments.  相似文献   

14.
This paper explores how a group of undergraduate students in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) use their mobile phones to perform informal learning activities related to the content of their courses outside the classroom. The paper also addresses the usefulness of informal learning activities to support students’ learning. The study adopts an exploratory case study design and uses multiple methods of data collection including questionnaires, interviews and diary entries. Main findings suggest that students performed informal learning activities mostly from home, interacting mainly with classmates. It also shows that students were in control of their informal learning activities without teachers’ input. However, it was found that students used only a limited number of applications but these were considered useful to their learning. The paper contributes to a discussion of the implications of training and instructor support to help students to take more advantage of mobile phone applications to support informal learning. Recommendations for further research are discussed.  相似文献   

15.
Although research has widely recognized the relationships between formal and informal learning and job performance, empirical studies have not paid sufficient attention to these relationships. In addition, there is little understanding how individual perceptions toward learning influence the relationships between the aforementioned two types of learning and job performance. In the present study, it was proposed that formal and informal learning can influence job performance. Moreover, in the relationships between formal and informal learning and job performance, the value of learning at work was considered as a mediator. With a sample of employees from small and medium-sized enterprises in South Korea, the research showed that formal and informal learning influences job performance through the value of learning at work. Based on the results of the study, several implications were discussed.  相似文献   

16.
移动学习应用模式研究综述   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
李乾  高鸽  孙双 《现代教育技术》2008,18(10):64-68
移动学习已成为教育技术领域研究的热点之一,其应用模式具有多样性,采取合适的应用模式对移动学习项目的开展非常重要。文章在广泛调研国内外已有移动学习项目和案例的基础上,结合移动学习的特点,从知识传递-情境认知、个人学习-协作学习、正式学习-非正式学习三个不同的维度对移动学习应用模式进行了分类,并通过对已有模式的分析对移动学习应用发展趋势进行了展望。  相似文献   

17.
This paper reports on the development of the “MobLearn@Work” App, which emerged from a study of informal learning among five employees at different companies in China. The purpose of the study was to develop a strategy for the design of mobile learning support tools that would enhance informal learning in the workplace. The App was developed by creating a platform to support informal learning through the integration of two sets of issues that emerged in the study: (a) affordances of contemporary Web 2.0 tools identified from the literature and by exploration of the participants’ mobile technology uses, and (b) informal learning activities of the participants that emerged in the context of their work. Consideration of these issues led to the conclusion that an effective App for informal learning should include functionalities such as really simple syndication, podcasting, Web-searching and microblogging, all of which were integrated into the “MobLearn@Work” App. The implementation of the App in these five cases over a six-month period yielded a further set of design recommendations, which are discussed in the paper.  相似文献   

18.
整合式微型学习探微   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
文章首先介绍了微型学习的理念,接着阐述了整合式微型学习的内涵及其特征。通过对基于电脑和手机的整合式微型学习模型在日常生活中的应用进行分析得知,该模型具有可行性和实用性,它不仅为非正式学习创建了新的学习空间,同时还为实现终身学习的提供了一种有效的途径。  相似文献   

19.
The use of mobile learning in education is growing at an exponential rate. To best understand how mobile learning is being used, it is crucial to gain a collective understanding of the research that has taken place. This systematic review reveals the trends in mobile learning in science with a comprehensive analysis and synthesis of studies from the year 2000 onward. Major findings include that most of the studies focused on designing systems for mobile learning, followed by a combination of evaluating the effects of mobile learning and investigating the affective domain during mobile learning. The majority of the studies were conducted in the area of life sciences in informal, elementary (5–11 years) settings. Mobile devices were used in this strand of science easily within informal environments with real-world connections. A variety of research methods were employed, providing a rich research perspective. As the use of mobile learning continues to grow, further research regarding the use of mobile technologies in all areas and levels of science learning will help science educators to expand their ability to embrace these technologies.  相似文献   

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