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1.
什么是"诗眼"?"诗眼"是指"一句诗或一首诗中最精炼提神的一个字"(魏庆之<诗人玉屑>).历代诗人在作诗填词时,都要反复锤炼,推敲字词的生动、形象、贴切、华丽.所以杜甫说"新诗改罢自长吟".孟郊写道:"夜学晓不休,苦吟神鬼愁".贾岛的"推敲"故事,更是成为诗人铸字炼句的佳话.  相似文献   

2.
乡愁,是一个永恒的主题。古往今来,有多少文人墨客为之赋诗作词,泪透纸背。又有多少游子离人羁旅他乡,梦归故里。那份深沉浓郁,刻骨铭心的思乡之情,“恰似一江春水向东流”,滔滔不绝。且不说早在二千多年前就已显雏形的《诗经》中的乡愁诗,也不说汉代得到长足发展、唐宋时更加成熟更加完善的乡愁诗,单说今天台湾诗人笔下的乡愁诗。由于历史的原因,台湾和祖国大陆分离已半个多世纪,两岸同胞至今仍只能隔海相望,咫尺天涯,两地相思,“怎一个愁字了得”,所以,乡愁也就成了台湾诗人情有独钟的创作主题。余光中的《乡愁》《当我死时》《舟子的悲歌…  相似文献   

3.
自古诗人与酒就结下了不解之缘,而酒又往往成为诗人借以消愁之物。李白一语道破酒与诗人的深层关系:"举杯销愁愁更愁。"千古以来的诗人,有谁不是如此呢?千古愁情,难以遣怀,唯酒与文,可买诗人一时解脱一时醉。古今中外,概莫能外。但,杜甫不醉,哪怕是暂时的烂醉如泥,放浪形骸,他都不能。即使"百壶且试开怀抱"(《苏端薛复筵简薛华醉歌》),即使杜甫下决心要大醉一场:"谁能更拘束?烂醉是生涯。"(《杜  相似文献   

4.
什么是”诗眼”?“诗眼”是指“一句诗或一首诗中最精炼传神的一个字”(魏庆之《诗人玉屑》)。历代诗人在作诗填词时,都要反复锤炼,推敲字词的生动、形象、贴切、华丽。所以杜甫曾说“新诗改罢自长吟”。孟郊写道:“夜学晓不休,苦吟神鬼悉。”贾岛的“推敲”故事,更是成为诗人铸字炼句的佳话。 在教学诗同时,我们也应细心体味诗人炼字的用意所在,要结合诗词形象思维的艺术创作规律,咀嚼“诗眼”。有些字看上去倒也平常,但一经诗人洗炼的安排,就有特殊而深刻地表现力;有的字表达了诗人强烈的思想感情;有的字创造了浓郁的意境;有的字点染了艳丽的色彩;有的字勾画了动人的形象;有的字具有重迭映衬或反复递进的关系;有的字起到了强调的作用。教师应抓住这些富有特殊表现力  相似文献   

5.
伟大诗人杜甫的名句“朱门酒肉臭,路有冻死骨”中的“臭”字应怎样理解才正确呢?肖文苑在《唐诗琐语·再说“诗眼”》中说:杜甫“朱门酒肉臭,路有冻死骨”中的“臭”字,“是腐臭之意,从语法结构上看,它是动词。”而林安在《“诗眼”不一定都是动词》一文中却说:杜甫的“这个‘臭’字也只能是形容词啊!”(《福建文艺》  相似文献   

6.
安史之乱后,盛唐诗风不复存在,大诗人杜甫开"诗世界",即开创"宋调"先声;中唐韩愈进行诗歌解构,颠覆盛唐诗已有的艺术规范;晚唐杜牧继承杜甫、韩愈开创的新诗风,并在诗歌创作中加以实践,成为了开"宋调"的另一位大诗人.宋人严羽概括的"以文为诗"、"以才学为诗"、"以议论为诗"等宋型诗要素在他诗歌创作中已有明显的表现.其"以才学为诗"主要表现为:在诗中大量用典;在自己诗中加注;好在诗中用奇字僻词,化用经学语句.杜牧"以才学为诗"的形成.与其个性、家学、时代有着密切关系,并对后世产生了深远影响.  相似文献   

7.
《枫桥夜泊》是苏教版国标本语文三年级上册的内容,写的是诗人夜间停船枫桥的所见所闻。全诗围绕着"愁"字,展开了景物描写和气氛渲染,通过月落、乌啼、寒霜、江枫、渔火、钟声等意象,抒发了诗人浓浓的愁绪。这首诗使张继名垂青史,寒山寺也因为这首诗而名扬天下,可见这首诗具有的深远影响。但如何正确理解这首诗的独特内涵,千百年来众说  相似文献   

8.
"眼睛是心灵的窗户",诗眼也应该是透视诗人情感的窗户。扣住诗眼分析作者所表现的情感,是欣赏诗歌的一种有效方法。一、诗眼在诗题中,直接表露出作者的情感。《春夜喜雨》是唐朝诗圣杜甫的七律名作。欣赏此诗,扣住诗题中的"喜"字,便可把握诗人的情感。因为此"喜"是诗眼,是诗人喜爱、兴奋、愉悦之情的  相似文献   

9.
郑韬 《考试周刊》2008,(17):57-58
杜甫作为伟大的诗人,在文学史中具有着不可替代的地位.其父名闲,古人非常讲究避讳,尤其是帝王讳和家讳.作为一位严格恪守儒家礼教的杜甫,其诗中是否有"闲"字,一直是方家争论的焦点之一,笔者认为杜诗中不可能有"闲"字.  相似文献   

10.
<正> 杜甫的诗歌是以叙事长见的,他善于将自己炽烈的感情蕴藏在客观冷静的叙事之中,所谓“曲尽一时之意,通畅而有条理”(范仲温《潜溪诗眼》;杜甫的诗歌也是以愁苦著称的,万方多难的政治局势,万姓疮痍的多艰民生,颠沛流离的个人经历,都使得这位忧国忧民的诗人经常愁眉常锁、长歌当哭,所谓“杜诗强半言愁”(黄生《杜诗说》)。但长于叙事、多作愁声只是杜甫诗歌创作的一个重要方面,却不是唯一的方式。诗人巨大艺术内涵就象是变幻莫测的岳阳洞庭一样,既有阴风怒号、浊浪排空的一  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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