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反思性教学是教学主体借助行动研究不断研究与反思教学中的问题,将“学会教学（learning to teach）”与“学会学习（learning to learn）”统一起来的过程。借助反思性教学,教师可以不断提升自身专业水平。学校如何借助反思性教学,促进教师的专业化发展？笔者谈谈自己的几点体会。 相似文献
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反思性教学是教学主体借助行动研究不断研究与反思教学中的问题,将“学会教学（learning to teach）”与“学会学习（learning to learn）”统一起来的过程。借助反思性教学,教师可以不断提升自身专业水平。学校如何借助反思性教学,促进教师的专业化发展？笔者谈谈自己的几点体会。 相似文献
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反思性教学是指教学主体借助行动研究不断探究与解决自身和教学目的以及教学工具等方面的问题，将“学会教学(Ieaming to teach)“与“学会学习(Ieaming to learn)”统一起来，努力提升教学实践的合理性，使自己成为学型教师的过程。这个定义基本上揭示了反思性教学的主要特征。然而，笔认为这个定义只是从教学反思个体的角度来探讨反思性教学，说到底，这种反思性教学与一般的教学反思并没有什么本质的差别，所谓“学会教学”与“学会学习“只是教师的一种个别性学习。所以，在教学实践中，能达到在教学过 相似文献
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黄彩祥 《河北理科教学研究》2003,(4):32-34
国际21世纪教育委员会的报告《教育--财富蕴藏其中》提出面对未来社会发展的四种基本要求--学会认知(learning toknow)、学会做事(learning to do)、学会共处(learning to live together)、学会生存(learningto be).如果说这是学校教学的最重要目标,那么,学习的迁移理论是检验教学是否达到 相似文献
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＂反思性教学是指教师借助行动研究,不断探究与解决自身和教学目的,以及教学工具等方面的问题,将‘学会教学’与‘学会学习’结合起来,努力提升教学实践合理性,使自己成为学者型教师的过程＂。面对新课程理念的挑战,教师们需要积极开展反思性教学,切实提高教学能力和教学质量。 相似文献
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黄鸿玉 《福建教育学院学报》2005,(3):7-8
反思性教学(reflective eaching)是20世纪80年代在西方一些发达国家兴起的一种新的教学理论与实践。我国学者熊川武教授认为：“反思性教学是指教师借助行动研究，不断探究与解决自身和教学目的。以及教学工具等方面的问题，将‘学会教学(learing how toteach)’与‘学会学习(learing how to learn)’结合起来，努力提升教学实践合理性，使自己成为学者型教师的过程”。面对新课程理念的挑战，教师应超越常规教学中对课程内容的机械复制。积极对自身的课程与教学行为进行反思，开展反思性教学，切实提高教学质量。 相似文献
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反思性教学是近几年来各国教育界备受关注的一种教育理论,是指教学主体借助行动研究,不断探究与解决自身和教学目的、教学工具等方面的问题,将"学会教学"与"学会学习"结合起来,努力提升教学实践的合理性,使自己成为学者型教师的过程。教学反思的形式很多,例如纵向反思、横向反思、个体反思、集体反思等。这些反思形式都蕴含着一定的哲学思想,运用哲学思想深入反思研究教学,是提升教师自我教育、自我完善、自我发展的水平的有效途径。如: 相似文献
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<正>教学反思,或称"反思性教学"是指教师在教学实践中,批判地考查自己的主体行为表现及其依据,通过观察、回顾、诊断、自我监控等方式,或给予肯定、支持与强化,或给予否定、推敲与修正,将学会教学与学会学习结合起来,从而努力 相似文献
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大学英语教学中自主学习能力的培养与策略 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
杨国颖 《集美大学学报(教育科学版》2009,10(3):92-96
随着教学主体逐步实现从教师为中心向学生为中心的转换,自主学习已成为外语教学的热点。近年来,各高校对大学生英语自主学习能力的培养给予了越来越多的重视。从自主学习概念及相关理论人手,区别自主学习观念与传统教育观念;大学英语教学应培养大学生英语自主学习能力,并针对大学生自主学习存在的问题,结合教学实践,策略性地培养学生英语自主学习能力。 相似文献
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《Africa Education Review》2013,10(2):221-241
Abstract Although mother tongue education is recommended by policymakers, researchers and language learning authorities, the reality in South Africa is that many parents/caregivers and learners believe that English is the best choice as Language of Learning and Teaching. Many English second-language (ESL) learners experience barriers to learning, because of a limited English proficiency. An empirical study was conducted to identify the needs and perceptions of Grade 4 educators regarding ESL learners with a limited English proficiency. The following factors were targeted in the study: demographic factors; language issues; educators' perception of learners with language barriers; and teaching of ESL learners who have limited English proficiency. The findings suggest that educators teaching ESL learners are in need of support. 相似文献
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建构主义教学理论作为一种全新的教学理论成为众多教育者研究的对象。建构主义强调学习是主动的意义建构过程，学习者利用自己的原有知识和经验通过个体与环境的相互作用(同化和顺应)主动建构意义。文章综合了建构主义的一些主要观点，从学习观、教学观两个方面对建构主义理论与传统教学理论加以区分和分析，并在此基础上提出建构主义理论对大学外语教学的启示。 相似文献
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Michael W. Galbraith Ray E. Sanders 《Community College Journal of Research & Practice》2013,37(3):169-177
This study examined the relationship of perceptual learning style and teaching style of 138 junior college educators. The Perceptual Learning Style Inventory developed by James and Galbraith (1984) was used to determine learning style preference. The authors modified the inventory to assess preferred teaching style. The Spearman's rho procedure was employed to determine if a correlation existed for the entire group of educators and for each subgroup by major teaching area, sex, years of teaching experience, and by educational attainment. A high correlation existed for all variables except in three subgroup variables. Findings indicate that junior college educators tend to teach the way they prefer to learn. Implications for practice are provided that encourage educators to examine the teaching/learning process in an effort to make it a more effective and rewarding experience for instructors and learners 相似文献
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刘文富 《山西广播电视大学学报》2005,10(4):6-7
教学模式是指在一定的教育思想、教学理论、学习理论指导下的教学活动进程的稳定结构形式。我们在远程开放教育实践中,总结并提出了“运用现代信息技术,以学习者自主学习为中心、教育者导学为关键、多种媒体和交互手段助学为支撑的‘导学-自学-助学’三维互动教学模式”。 相似文献
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Thomas E. B. Assan 《Africa Education Review》2019,16(6):4-21
AbstractClassroom practitioners are expected to facilitate effective learning under the Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) in South Africa. During this facilitation process, educators are required to become more resourceful in terms of their learning and teaching strategies. This article is based on a case study – within the phenomenographic paradigm – of Grade 9 educators and learners in four rural schools in North West, South Africa. The study focussed on a specific economics and management sciences (EMS) topic relating to the understanding of the value or price determination of the South Africa rand on the foreign exchange market. The article is divided into three parts: firstly, the concepts of phenomenography and the variation theory of learning are explored and constituted as the conceptual framework; secondly, educators’ experiences with the variation theory as a classroom resource for learning; and thirdly, the impact of educators’ classroom experiences with the variation theory on learners’ quantitative and qualitative learning outcomes. The results showed an improvement in the learners’ understanding of the EMS topic studied. 相似文献
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Educators,learners and active learning methodologies 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
LIAM KANE 《International Journal of Lifelong Education》2013,32(3):275-286
Picking up from a previous publication in IJLE, the primary objective of this article is to engage in a critical analysis of the concept and practice of ‘active’ (including ‘participatory’) learning as well as the usefulness to educators of ‘active learning methodologies’. Through a review of relevant literature and research, highlighting problems in theory, and an analysis of examples of active learning in practice, the article addresses a number of issues raised by previous attempts to promote active learning. It argues, in conclusion, that while promoting active learning is generally a good thing, the success of an active learning methodology depends not on methodology alone but, ultimately, on the constantly‐evolving, dialectical relationship between methodology and learners, mediated by the educator. Practical implications are that educators need not be over‐obsessed about questions of methodology, though it is important to experiment with new methods and make them a constant focus of discussion between educators and learners; further research could focus on the extent to which (and under what circumstances) educators and/or learners might change (or already have changed) their perceptions about different ways of teaching and learning. 相似文献
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《Teaching and Teacher Education》2002,18(5):593-607
Teacher educators, as mentors involved in developing student–teacher learning, encounter increasing demands to promote self-regulated learning (SRL) in their students. This study investigated how teacher educators are committed to promoting SRL in their students, as well as how they promote their own professional development as self-regulated learners, which may (or may not) mirror the way they support SRL in their students.In both the Israeli and Dutch teacher education contexts, the study investigated how teacher educators conceptualize SRL and what they mean by actively utilizing SRL approaches, both as a framework for their own professional development and as a way to involve their students in self-directed learning.The study notes several professional dilemmas teacher educators face with respect to SRL. These dilemmas seem to be connected to their underlying conceptions of teaching and learning, as well as the demands of the setting in which they teach. Furthermore, what teacher educators themselves are doing in terms of SRL does not align with what they are teaching others to do; this divergence was the case in the Dutch context more than in the Israeli context. As such, teacher educators struggled with both learning to use SRL approaches themselves, and teaching their students to use them. 相似文献
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Vocational educators cross boundaries between practices in schools, colleges and workplaces, renegotiating their identities as professionals in a particular vocation and as educators. In order to support learners to enter the global workforce, they also require opportunities to cross boundaries through international practices. However, opportunities for international and intercultural learning are often limited, particularly for trainee vocational educators. This paper highlights an online collaborative process (COLIGE) designed to develop competencies for global education. The COLIGE process has been evaluated through the lens of boundary crossing. Participants were trainee vocational educators undergoing their professional teaching qualification in Scotland and Finland. Action research was undertaken during this three-year project to explore participants’ experiences and evaluate the learning mechanisms observed during the activities. Findings suggest activity though all four learning mechanisms (identification, coordination, reflection, transformation), although they were not universally experienced. Difficulties faced by learners are discussed and point to the potential for transformation of practice without sequential engagement with all learning mechanisms. 相似文献
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越来越多的学者、教育人士关注大学生批判思维能力的培养。中国学生在外语学习时通常采用篇章背诵和词汇记忆等方法,而对文本本身没有质疑和挑战,这便给大学外语教师提出了一个课题。该文将借鉴Freebody和Luke提出的四个层次的阅读能力,探讨如何通过大学英语精读教学提高学生批判阅读和批判思维能力。 相似文献