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《International Journal of Information Management》2016,36(3):284-296
With the proliferation of e-commerce, a large part of online shopping is attributed to impulse buying. Hence, there is a particular necessity to understand impulse buying in the online context. Impulse shoppers incline to feel unable to control their tendencies and behaviors from various stimuli. Specifically, online consumers are both the impulse shoppers and the system users of websites in the purchase process. Impulse shoppers concern individual traits and system users cover the attributes of online stores. Online impulse buying therefore entails two key drivers, technology use and trust belief, and the mediator of flow experience. Grounding on flow experience, technology-use features, and trust belief, this study proposes a novel research model to examine impulse buying behavior in a complete manner. Data were collected from an online survey. Data analysis considers structural equation modeling technique with formative structure. Empirical results showed that flow experience is an important factor to affect impulse buying from its original drivers. Trust belief is also critical to impulse buying as perceived usefulness is not. Implications for managers and scholars are further discussed. 相似文献
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Since much online shopping is attributed to online impulse buying, it is important to define this particular shopping process. This process has three important issues, perceived risk for virtual stores as well as e-store design and psychological state for online shopping. This is because consumers are both system users and impulse buyers when shopping on e-stores. E-store design is based on the interaction of customers with e-stores and the expectation-confirmation model supports examination of this issue with a wide familiarity in IT use. Psychological state is emotional responses to the stimulus of products in e-stores and flow theory, with task skill and task challenge as precursors, is suitable for exploring this issue. Grounding on the three issues, this study proposes a new research model with these considerations to thoroughly examine the determinants of online impulse buying. Flow state and customer satisfaction also interact with each other. Empirical research shows an important link for the three defined issues of online impulse buying. 相似文献
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Growing evidence shows that mobile commerce will increase consumers’ impulse buying behavior. However, existing study examining the impact factors on individuals’ impulse buying in mobile commerce is limited. Drawing on stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) paradigm, this study focuses on situation factors and reaction factors in mobile commerce to examine impulse buying. Building on prior literature of browsing and motivation theory, this study views hedonic browsing and utilitarian browsing as two key drivers on impulse buying in mobile commerce. This study adopts partial least squares estimation to analyze the data obtained from an online questionnaire. Two main findings emerge. First, three situation factors (portability, visual appeal and interpersonal influence) differently affect hedonic browsing and utilitarian browsing. Second, hedonic browsing directly and positively influences consumers’ urge to buy impulsively, whereas utilitarian browsing indirectly influences consumers’ urge to buy impulsively through hedonic browsing. Discussions, limitations, and implications are also presented in the paper. 相似文献
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《International Journal of Information Management》2016,36(3):333-347
Social commerce, a recent branch of e-commerce, has made the experience of consumers on social commerce platform (SCP) different from other contexts, as the consumers have social interactions with each other. Growing evidence also shows that consumers on these platforms are prone to impulse buying behavior owing to the social interactions. However, existing research on online impulse buying was limited when illustrating the behavior of consumers on SCPs as social relationship constructs were not included. New theoretical developments are needed in regard to fill the research gap. In this research, parasocial interaction (PSI) theory is introduced in this research to examine the influence of social relationship factors on the formation of impulse buying behavior. An empirical research has been conducted on Mogujie (www.mogujie.com), one of the most popular image-sharing SCPs in China. Results indicate that PSI exerts an impact on impulse buying tendency, the social-relevant features of the SCP determine PSI, and perceived usefulness and PSI both significantly affect perceived enjoyment. In addition, consumers’ perceived enjoyment and impulse buying tendencies significantly affect their urge to buy impulsively. The implications, limitations, and discussions are provided. 相似文献
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The development of big data and Internet of things (IoT) have brought big changes to e-commerce. Different kinds of information sources have improved the consumers’ online shopping performance and make it possible to realize the business intelligence. Grip force and eye-tracking sensors are applied to consumers' online reviews search behavior by relating them to the research approaches in IoT. To begin with, public cognition of human contact degrees of recycled water reuses with grip force test was measured. According to the human contact degrees, 9 recycled water reuses presented by the experiment are classified into 4 categories. Based on the conclusion drawn from grip force test, purified recycled water and fresh vegetable irrigated with recycled water are regarded as the drinking for high-level human contact degree and the irrigation of food crops for low-level human contact degree respectively. Several pictures are designed for eye-tracking test by simulating an on-line shopping web page on Taobao (the most popular online shopping platform in China). By comparing the fixation time participants spent on the areas of interest (AOIs), we justify that consumers' online reviews search behavior is substantially affected by human contact degrees of recycled products. It was found that consumers rely on safety perception reviews when buying high contact goods. 相似文献
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网络环境下感知风险、信任对消费者购物意愿的影响研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
感知风险是影响消费者购买行为和决策过程的重要因素,也是消费者行为研究的重要内容,而消费者对网上购物的感知风险更成为促进消费者网上购物的关键。在信任模型的基础上,首先对感知风险理论进行了总结回顾,梳理了以往感知风险理论研究的维度。在分析网络环境下信任、消费者感知风险、购物意愿三者关系的基础上,提出信任是感知风险的前因变量;感知易用性和信任共同影响感知有用性,进而影响购买态度和意愿;同时信任对购买态度有直接影响。基于此提出了网上消费者购买意愿模型,并对今后的研究方向作了展望。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Information Management》2017,37(6):520-538
This study applied the concept of online consumer social experiences (OCSEs) to reduce online shopping post-payment dissonance (i.e., dissonance occurring between online payment and product receipt). Two types of OCSEs were developed: indirect social experiences (IDSEs) and virtual social experiences (VSEs). Two studies were conducted, in which 447 college students were enrolled. Study 1 compared the effects of OCSEs and non-OCSEs when online shopping post-payment dissonance occurred. The results indicate that providing consumers affected by online shopping post-payment dissonance with OCSEs reduces dissonance and produces higher satisfaction, higher repurchase intention, and lower complaint intention than when no OCSEs are provided. In addition, consumers’ interpersonal trust (IPT) and susceptibility to interpersonal informational influence (SIII) moderated the positive effects of OCSEs. Study 2 compared the effects of IDSEs and VSEs when online shopping post-payment dissonance occurred. The results suggest that the effects of IDSEs and VSEs on satisfaction, repurchase intention, and complaint intention are moderated by consumers’ computing need for control (CNC) and computer-mediated communication apprehension (CMCA). The consumers with high CNC and low CMCA preferred VSEs, whereas the consumers with low CNC and high CMCA preferred IDSEs. The effects of VSEs and IDSEs on consumers with high CNC and CMCA and those with low CNC and CMCA were not significantly different. 相似文献
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在线评论的出现推动了消费者网络购物决策行为的展开,以DEMATEL方法为基础,研究在线评论有用性的影响因素,为进一步促进消费者网络购物决策,推动网络购物决策理性行为的展开提供理论借鉴。在构建在线评论有用性影响因素体系基础上,运用模糊集理论与DEMATEL方法,分析15个影响在线评论有用性因素的属性及其相互关系,并识别出其中消费者专业知识、评论者信息披露、商品涉入度、评论写作风格、评论及时性以及评论信息完整性等6个关键影响因素。根据研究结论提出消费者信息管理是当务之急,商家需要进一步针对不同价位商品,注重评论内容的管理,促进消费者间的社会交流。 相似文献
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Using mobile devices for additional information search before, during and after watching television (either factual news or fictional TV series) - is an increasingly significant information management phenomenon. This activity has been recognised by both TV media executives and academia as ‘second screen’ activity. This paper develops and tests a ‘parasocial interaction-impulse buying’ - model that captures the behaviours of consumers watching a Chinese TV drama series. These audience-consumers were also engaging extensively (most on a daily basis) during the broadcast period with series related influencer social media activities on a second screen. A structural equation model was developed to analyse the data. Findings indicate that TV series audience consumers who are also highly engaged with influencer- consumer ‘second screen’ content are likely to experience positive narrative involvement leading to engagement in parasocial interaction behaviours and ultimately impulse buying behaviour. These findings have implications for managers by providing insights into (1) the effects of influencer second screen content (2) the processes by which consumers’ involvement in a TV show’s narrative leads to impulse buying of products. Thus, influencer related second screen consumer engagement should be considered a significant opportunity for marketers, as such activity makes consumers become more involved in the characters and the narrative of a particular TV show, leading to increased impulse buying. 相似文献
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伴随着电子商务的快速发展,快递包装带来的资源浪费与环境污染问题不断加剧,提高快递包装回收利用率是实现绿色物流与资源可持续化的关键所在。本文基于东北、中部和西部地区1151份消费者调查数据,通过Probit模型分析环境认知（环境关心、环境态度、环境责任）、感知利益对消费者参与快递包装分类回收意愿与行为悖离的影响,运用层次回归将政策宣传、便利程度对环境认知、感知利益与消费者回收意愿与行为悖离关系的调节效应纳入分析,进而通过ISM模型探析各影响因素之间的逻辑层次关系。结果表明：①环境关心、环境态度、环境责任、感知利益均对消费者参与快递包装分类回收意愿与行为悖离存在显著负向影响;②政策宣传、便利程度不仅对消费者回收意愿与行为悖离产生显著负向影响,还在环境认知、感知利益对消费者分类回收意愿与行为悖离的影响路径中发挥了负向调节效应;③年龄、受教育程度和网购次数对消费者分类回收意愿与行为悖离具有显著负向影响;④逻辑层次关系显示,消费者参与快递包装分类回收意愿与行为悖离的表层直接原因是环境认知和感知利益,政策宣传、便利程度是中层间接因素,年龄、受教育程度、网购次数是意愿与行为悖离的深层根本因素,而且深层和中层因素均要通过表层直接因素才能对消费者分类回收意愿与行为悖离产生影响。因此,提升消费者环境认知能力、完善消费者参与回收的激励政策和回收设施以及加强政策宣传,对于消费者参与快递包装分类回收具有重要推动作用。 相似文献
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Rapid adoption of virtual-reality-assisted retail applications is inadvertently reshaping consumer buying patterns, making it crucial for businesses to enhance their shopping experience. This new scenario challenges marketers with unique hurdles in both the commercialization of products and in managing information cues derived via VR retailing. Therefore, this study examined consumers’ impulsive behavior and unplanned purchases in a virtual retail store, using self-reports and electroencephalography. Borrowing assorted perspectives from retailing, virtual reality, and neuromarketing literature, we extended the stimulus-organism-response framework to evaluate how unplanned behavior evolves through conscious and unconscious measures. We found that consumers’ impulsiveness was significantly associated with their unplanned expenditure and the number of unplanned purchases. Using mediation analysis, we observed that flow experience during shopping partially mediated the relationship between the sense of presence and the desire to stay longer in a virtual shopping store. Desire to stay in the virtual store positively influenced store satisfaction, basket-size deviation, and budget deviation. Additionally, cognitive workload obtained via electroencephalogram revealed significant differences during both planned and unplanned purchases. These findings provide fresh opportunities for retailers to leverage the disruptive potential of immersive and interactive virtual technology to transform consumer shopping experiences. 相似文献
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移动互联网在社会中的普遍应用,对人们的消费行为产生了显著影响。为此,企业营销创新活动也要加以改变和适应,以扩大在移动社会下的企业收益。消费人群中的大学生群体的购买行为,在移动互联网社会下更具有冲动性购买的行为特征,这就要求企业营销创新中了解影响大学生移动购物冲动性购买行为的各种因素,才能更好制定营销对策。文章以理论研究和实证研究结合,采用了因子分析和方差分析等研究方法,以西安大学生消费群体为样本,对大学生移动购物冲动性购买行为的影响因素进行了具体研究。研究结果发现,平台功能、促销折让、顾客评价、消费者决策、网站互动和手机依赖等因素均发挥着显著影响作用;进而考察大学生自身特性因素发现,大学生性别、月生活费金额、浏览移动购物网站频率等因素对冲动性购买行为具有显著影响,而年龄、学历、手机上网时间和商品类别等则没有显著影响。据此,提出了移动互联网社会下做好大学生消费行为的相关营销对策。 相似文献
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This paper tests the ability of two consumer theories—the theory of reasoned action and the theory of planned behavior—in predicting consumer online grocery buying intention. In addition, a comparison of the two theories is conducted. Data were collected from two web-based surveys of Danish (n=1222) and Swedish (n=1038) consumers using self-administered questionnaires. These results suggest that the theory of planned behavior (with the inclusion of a path from subjective norm to attitude) provides the best fit to the data and explains the highest proportion of variation in online grocery buying intention. 相似文献
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Consumer distrust is only recently beginning to be perceived as an important e-commerce issue and, unlike online trust, the nature and role of distrust is much less established. This study examines the influence of two important consumer characteristics (ethical ideology and risk aversion) on consumer’s ethically-based distrust of online retailers. Also, the moderating role of consumer’s need for personal contact with sales staff is tested. Results from 409 online consumers confirm that both relativist-based ethical ideology and risk aversion are strongly and positively related to consumers’ distrust. Interestingly, our findings show that positive effects of relativism and risk aversion on consumer’s distrust are moderated by consumers’ need for personal interaction, which is more pronounced for those consumers with a high need for personal interaction with retail salespeople. 相似文献
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旅游城市餐饮消费者食物浪费行为研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
随着旅游消费的快速发展,旅游成为驱动城市餐饮食物消费的重要动力,然而旅游城市食物浪费问题日益突出,成为制约中国食物可持续消费和粮食安全的重要问题。为探究旅游城市餐饮消费者的食物浪费行为,本文构建了消费者在外就餐食物消费与浪费模型,利用北京、上海、成都和拉萨4个旅游城市159家餐饮企业2293份消费者餐桌食物浪费现场调研一手数据,实证分析了旅游城市消费者食物浪费行为特征,尤其是旅游者和非旅游者的食物浪费行为及差异。研究结果表明：总体上餐饮消费者每餐人均浪费量为79.52g。从消费者类型分析,旅游者人均每餐食物浪费量（96.54g）高于非旅游者人均每餐食物浪费量（73.79g）;从就餐原因看,当就餐原因为朋友聚餐时相比其余就餐原因容易造成更高的食物浪费量;消费者的个人特征是影响其食物浪费行为的重要因素,其中受教育水平和年龄结构对食物浪费行为的影响呈“倒U型”特征,即随着教育水平和年龄的增加,消费者人均每餐食物浪费量呈现先增长后下降的趋势。另外,收入越高的消费者越容易产生食物浪费行为,不同消费时间、不同就餐频率群体的食物浪费同样呈现出显著差异。减少餐饮食物浪费,倡导低碳、绿色和可持续消费模式需要政府、餐饮企业、消费者等各利益相关方的共同参与和行动。 相似文献
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为了理解在线评论对消费者网络购买意愿影响的主要动因,基于计划行为理论、技术接受模型理论和网购顾客消费体验对在线评论行为作用模型,构建在线评论对消费者网络购买决策影响的动因模型,并提出若干假设,最后通过数据采集,采用AMOS21.0软件进行数据分析,对模型和假设进行了实证研究,统计分析结果表明: 消费者——网站关系、在线评论数量、在线评论质量、在线评论接收者专业能力、在线评论接收者涉入度、在线评论接收者感知风险影响消费者网络购买意愿,在线评论者资信度和在线评论的时效性影响不显著.基于此,本文对结果进行了讨论,并对消费者和网商营销提出了建议. 相似文献
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网络信任的缺位是制约电子商务进一步发展的主要瓶颈,探讨消费者信任的决定要素及由此产生的行为意愿,对于指导业界制定正确的消费者信任提升策略具有重要意义。本研究认为,无网络购物经验消费者初始信任的形成和作用机制与有网络购物经验消费者的持续信任形成和作用机制存在较大差异,为此,分别建立了两类消费者的网络信任模型。基于B2C和C2C网站消费者的大样本数据,采用结构方程建模方法,实证检验了理论模型和相应的一系列假设。研究结果表明：（1）两类信任的形成机制存在明显差异。无网络购物经验的消费者,基于对卖家声誉、网站安全性和网站易用性等反映客体（卖家和网站）特征的因素的感知,判断是否应当信任卖家;有网络购物经验的消费者,则更依赖对商家响应能力和联系沟通水平等反映双方互动特征的因素的体验,判断是否应当继续信任卖家。（2）两类信任的作用机制相似。不论是网络初始信任还是网络持续信任,都决定了消费者的信息提供意愿和网上购物意愿,并且网上购物意愿与信息提供意愿正相关。 相似文献