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Feedback is frequently highlighted as a key contributor to students’ learning. This literature study argues that the focus of some of the feedback literature appears too narrow to understand what is going on in a classroom. Parts of the feedback literature show the relationship between feedback and learning approximate to a process-product model that predicts learning outcomes. The authors claim that feedback has to be studied in a classroom context and as a part of the teaching process to become more useful for teachers and pupils. Feedback research is thus discussed in light of other research traditions: Didaktik theory and classroom research in the last three decades. The article is based on a critical reading of feedback literature from a Didaktik perspective in order to enhance the complexity of the feedback concept. Our North-Continental Didaktik perspective focuses the importance of subject matter, the difference between subject matter and meaning, and the relative autonomy of teaching and learning activities. Classroom research from guided reading is employed as an example of how classroom research may contribute to explore classroom reality subject matter-based feedback in a school context. 相似文献
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大学英语写作应注重反馈环节 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
刘俊 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2008,28(4):148-149
英语写作是英语教学的一个重要环节,也是衡量学生语言水平的重要标准。本文从我国大学英语写作教学的现状出发,指出大学英语写作教学应注重反馈环节。因为不论是教师的书面反馈还是学生对教师反馈的反馈,它们都对提高学生的写作水平大有帮助。并且在实施反馈教学环节当中,一定要注意反馈的及时性,激励性,启发性和针对性。 相似文献
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付雅辉 《上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2010,(4):95-100
信息化时代对人才提出了新要求,也赋予高中语文教学以新任务。如何借助信息技术手段优化当下的高中语文教学,是一个亟待研究的问题。学校基于网络学习平台的教学创新实践,在优化高中语文教学方面具有积极的意义：平台的互动讨论功能,突破了课堂教学的时空限制,在全动态的思想碰撞中实现了突破和创新;强大的网络资源,有利于培养学生自主探究学习的能力;即时反馈功能和学习过程的保存功能,能实现真正的个性化教学。基于网络学习平台的教学改革实践,一定程度上实现了学生由厌学到乐学的转变,大大提高了课堂教学的针对性,从而实现高中语文教学的实效和高效。 相似文献
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The reliability of data collected with a classroom observation instrument is considered. Thirty secondary school mathematics classes were observed on 10 different occasions. Results show that almost none of the variables describing instruction could be considered reliable. On the other hand, variables relating to questions, responses, and feedback in class did attain high reliability. The discussion evaluates the importance of this type of study for research on teaching. 相似文献
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Irvin D. S. Winsboro 《The Educational forum》2013,77(3):247-252
Little research has examined preservice teachers’ views on tenure and accountability. This study used a 35-item survey to investigate 89 preservice teachers’ attitudes toward both. Most valued tenure and recognized the importance of ensuring teacher quality. Fewer than one third saw mentoring or collaboration as ways to improve their teaching—surprising in an apprenticeship program. The authors argue for better alignment between teacher preparation and inservice accountability measures, and the importance of inservice mentoring and feedback. 相似文献
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Despite the recognised importance of positive self-concepts inmany settings, surprisingly little attention has been paid to teacherself-concepts – teachers' self-perceptions of their own teachingeffectiveness. We integrate research literatures on self-concept and onstudents' evaluations of teaching effectiveness (SETs), develop amultidimensional university teacher self-concept instrument, andevaluate its psychometric properties (factor structure, reliability,validity). A multitrait-multimethod analysis of relations betweenmultiple dimensions of teacher self-concept and corresponding SET ratingdimensions provides good support for the construct validity of teacherself-concept responses. In support of a priori hypotheses based onself-concept theory, agreement between teacher self-concepts and SETswas moderate (median r = 0.20) for teachers who had notpreviously received SET feedback, but substantially higher (median r= 0.40) for teachers who had previously received SET feedback.Implications for further research on teacher self-reflection and forimproving teaching effectiveness in higher education arediscussed. 相似文献
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Karin J. Spencer Liora Pedhazur Schmelkin 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》2002,27(5):397-409
The research on student ratings of instruction, while voluminous, has had minimal focus on the perceptions of the students who do the ratings. The current study explored student perspectives on course and teacher ratings as well as some issues related to teaching effectiveness and faculty roles. It was found that students are generally willing to do evaluations and to provide feedback, and have no particular fear of repercussions. However, they have little confidence that faculty or administrators pay attention to the results, and do not even consult the ratings themselves. The students view teaching and advising as the most important roles that should be played by faculty, yet project that faculty, while also viewing teaching as the most important, would rank research above the more student-interactive advising. Canonical correlations among various scales reveal a strong emphasis on such issues of the importance of faculty respect for student views. 相似文献
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Microteaching, a standard method for developing teaching skills, places high importance on peer feedback, which is guided by post-session feedback forms. This paper focuses on how feedback forms can shape what becomes understood as important to teaching. A sample of 10 microteaching evaluation forms drawn from North American postsecondary education institutions were examined using both qualitative and quantitative methods. Through a mixed-methods, interdisciplinary approach combining quantitative form classification based on distinct teaching elements with qualitative analysis drawing on Foucauldian and post-structural feminisms, key challenges are identified in the way that peer feedback forms may shape perceptions of what constitutes “good teaching”. We interpret that the close attention paid to the management of the body and the disproportionate focus on presentation and style may foreclose other modes of teaching beyond a conventional lecture-based class. This leads to a discussion on the ways in which the evaluation forms can be enhanced to provide a more effective educational tool. 相似文献
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光纤传感课程是光学工程科学研究领域的入门课程。在线教育在疫情下凸显了其无可替代的重要性,可以作为本课程的辅助教学组成部分。利用丰富的网络资源和更多的受众群体反馈来弥补传统课堂教学理论教学的不足,可以有效激发学生的学生兴趣,也能让学生更好的掌握所学知识。针对面向国防领域的应用,从教学内容与教学方法两方面进行了详细的教学内容设计,使光纤传感课程的学习更加合理。此外,针对国防教育的特点,课程设计中也加入了相关课程思政内容,让学生们更直观地理解所学内容,激发学生们的爱国热情,能够在投入社会以后更加踏实工作,报效祖国。 相似文献
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刘娜 《河南科技学院学报》2013,(12):98-101
翻译教学是语言教学中的一个重要组成部分,体现了学生的语言综合运用能力。英语翻译教学中的研究结果表明,在英语专业大学生的英语翻译实践教学中,运用同伴反馈法是可行并且有益的,能够促进学生语言和翻译能力的提高,增强学生的读者意识并推动学生学习自主性的发展。 相似文献
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同伴反馈是过程教学法的关键环节之一。大量研究和教学实践已经证明了同伴反馈在英语写作教学中的有效性,但同时发现同伴反馈在实施过程中也存在不少问题。本文阐述了同伴反馈的意义,概述了同伴反馈在实施中可能出现的问题,并针对这些问题提出了几点建议措施。 相似文献
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本文分析了"无机非金属材料工厂设计"课程的教学现状和不足,并根据工程教育认证的要求,提出通过修订教学大纲、注重课程设计实践、加快网络课程建设、注重学生反馈等教改措施,促进"无机非金属材料工厂设计"课程的教学改革与发展。 相似文献
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解倩 《淮北职业技术学院学报》2014,(4):98-99
自20世纪70年代起,同伴互评就作为过程写作法的重要环节受到国内外学者广泛关注。其相关研究包括同伴互评本质、外语写作教学中的实际应用效果、与教师评价的对比等内容。其最新研究成果意义深远,为在英语写作教学中深入开展同伴互评提供了理论指导。因此,梳理相关文献就显得尤为迫切和重要。 相似文献
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在线写作自动评改系统在大学英语写作教学中的应用研究——以句酷批改网为例 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
作文批改与反馈是英语写作教学的一个重要环节,对提高学生的英语写作能力有着不可低估的作用。将在线写作自动评改系统与课堂教学整合是英语写作教学改革的重要途径。本研究以句酷批改网为例,以学生的作文样本为研究语料,以问卷调查和访谈等为研究手段,着重探析了在线写作自动评改系统的有效性,并提出应增强在线自动评改系统的智能性及构建多元写作反馈机制。 相似文献
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Luke Mandouit 《Educational Action Research》2013,21(5):755-769
Gathering student feedback on teaching practice is commonly used in educational settings as an improvement tool and performance measure. Typically this feedback is collected using rating style surveys when a subject concludes; however, whether this practice improves the quality of teaching requires further research. This study was designed using an action research methodology to investigate the impact of student feedback on teacher practices in a secondary setting. Specifically, the efficacy of an ongoing, collaborative feedback model in which teachers collected student feedback regularly, were guided in reflecting on the data, and were supported through professional development to improve their practices was explored. Results supported student feedback as a valuable improvement tool, and powerful stimulus for teacher reflection. Student feedback informed teachers on the effectiveness of their practice and identified areas for future professional learning. Additionally, it opened up a dialogue around teaching and learning in the classroom, and gave the teachers insights into the unique challenges experienced by their students. 相似文献
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很多研究者认可英语写作教学中教师的反馈意见的重要性,并探讨了教师反馈的方式、侧重点和反馈方法。但是否学习者会认可教师的做法仍在探讨。本文以问卷调查的形式,了解英语专业学生对教师反馈的态度和看法,并针对学生的反馈需求和偏好提出了一些建议,以提高专业英语写作教学中的双向互动。 相似文献
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Terhi Virkki-Hatakka Ritva Tuunila Niina Nurkka 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2013,38(5):469-484
This paper reports on the systematic development of a teaching methodology for two chemical engineering courses. The aim was to improve the quality of teaching to achieve expected learning outcomes more effectively. The development was carried out over a period of several years based on an action research methodology with data systematically extracted from student feedback and teacher reflection. Two new development targets were set every year based on teacher reflection and analysis of the data. Using action research as a development tool is an approach that can also be adopted in many other teaching fields. The results show that persistent development work leads to better learning outcomes and positive course feedback. 相似文献
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Effectiveness of feedback: the students’ perspective 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
While effective feedback has frequently been identified as a key strategy in learning and teaching, little known research has focused on students’ perceptions of feedback and the contribution feedback makes to students’ learning and teaching. This reported qualitative study aims to enrich our understanding of these perceptions and importantly to provide insight into the meaning of ‘effective’ when related to feedback. The study involved four focus groups of undergraduate students of varying levels and from a range of Schools completing degrees in the Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney. Students’ perceptions relating to a definition of feedback, how they use it and preferences for delivery were prompted by the facilitators. Thematic analysis resulted in three key dimensions: perceptions of feedback, impact of feedback and credibility of feedback. The analysis demonstrated that effectiveness of feedback extends beyond mode of delivery and timeliness to include the credibility of the lecturer giving the feedback. The role of effective feedback includes not only enhancing learning and teaching but also facilitating the transition between school and university. 相似文献