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1.
This paper is concerned with the secure bipartite consensus of second-order multi-agent systems under denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. The communication network is an antagonistic network, in which there is cooperative or competitive relationship between neighboring agents. Meanwhile, information cannot be transmitted when the system is attacked. A novel event-triggered control algorithm based on sampled data is proposed to save limited resources and exclude the Zeno behavior. By applying the convergence of monotone sequences, graph theory as well as the discrete-time Lyapunov function method, some sufficient conditions on threshold parameters, frequency and duration of DoS attacks, and sampling period are derived to ensure the bipartite consensus under DoS attacks. Finally, the correctness and advantages of theoretical results are demonstrated by a numerical simulation.  相似文献   

2.
The distributed event-triggered secure consensus control is discussed for multi-agent systems (MASs) subject to DoS attacks and controller gain variation. In order to reduce unnecessary network traffic in communication channel, a resilient distributed event-triggered scheme is adopted at each agent to decide whether the sampled signal should be transmitted or not. The event-triggered scheme in this paper can be applicable to MASs under denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. We assume the information of DoS attacks, such as the attack period and the consecutive attack duration, can be detected. Under the introduced communication scheme and the occurrence of DoS attacks, a new sufficient condition is achieved which can guarantee the security consensus performance of the established system model. Moreover, the explicit expressions of the triggering matrices and the controller gain are presented. Finally, simulation results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the obtained theoretical results.  相似文献   

3.
This paper is concerned with event-triggered secure consensus for a class of linear multi-agent systems (MASs) under denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Different from some existing methods, a multi-sensor multi-rate (MSMR) sampling mechanism is introduced to sample system states of agents. A class of multi-rate observer is devised to deal with some problems involved, such as the asynchrony and the incompleteness of several state sub-vectors, caused by the MSMR sampling mechanism. By using the partially updated state information of each agent, a novel multi-rate event-triggered mechanism is proposed, in which the continuous monitoring of the combined measurement information is avoided. Then, an event-based distributed secure consensus control protocol is presented against DoS attacks for the MAS under a directed communication topology. By taking into account the information on the duration and frequency of the DoS attacks, a sufficient condition is established to design suitable control protocols such that consensus can be achieved. Finally, a numerical example is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.  相似文献   

4.
The resilient control problem of double-integrator stochastic multi-agent systems under denial-of-service (DoS) attack is studied in this paper. We neutralize the effects of DoS attacks by introducing a hidden layer that has no physical significance. Compared with previous works, this method requires less computation, does not require a high degree of connectivity of communication topology, and does not need to know any information about attacks, such as attack frequency and attack duration. It is proved that the introduction of hidden layer will not affect the consensus of the original system and can improve its robustness. Besides, we also verify the effectiveness of event-triggered mechanism for systems with the hidden layer.  相似文献   

5.
Under the influence of additive communication noises and system noises, we investigate the event-triggered control problem for second-order multi-agent systems composed of double integrators or LC oscillators under random denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Different from the previous cases where the attackers completely interrupt communication networks, we consider that attackers interrupt the communication network with a specific probability and can attack part or all communication links randomly. Based on this, the conditions on the attack duration and attack success probability are given when the system can still achieve consensus under random DoS attacks. In addition, the consensus bounds are expressed. Finally, two types of LC oscillator systems are used to illustrate the effectiveness of results.  相似文献   

6.
This paper investigates the observer-based consensus control for high-order nonlinear multi-agent systems (MASs) under denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. When the DoS attacks appear, the communication channels are destroyed, and the blocked information may ruin the consensus of MASs. A switched state observer is designed for the followers to observe the leader’s state whether the DoS attacks occur or not. Then, a dynamic event-triggered condition is proposed to reduce the consumption of communication resources. Moreover, an observer-based and dynamic event-triggered controller is formulated to achieve leader-following consensus through the back-stepping method. Additionally, the boundedness of all closed-loop signals is obtained based on the Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, the simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the presented control strategy under DoS attacks.  相似文献   

7.
This paper presents an interval observer (IO) based event-triggered control strategy for networked multi-agent systems (MASs) under denial of service (DoS) attacks. The most significant contribution is the proposal of a new event-triggered controller based on distributed IO. Toward this, first, a new distributed IO based on output information is first constructed to estimate the state interval of each agent in the networked MASs. Then a novel distributed IO based event-triggered control (ETC) protocol is constructed using only the information observed by IO. Moreover, it turns out that based on the designed IO based ETC protocol, all agents can reach secure consensus exponentially and Zeno behavior is excluded. Finally, simulation example is used to verify the feasibility of the constructed IO based ETC protocol.  相似文献   

8.
A novel distributed secondary voltage and frequency control strategy is proposed with the Zeno-free event-triggered scheme for an island alternating current (AC) microgrid under Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. A DoS attack compensation mechanism and an event-triggered mechanism on the basis of the checking scheme are developed. Then, a secure event-checked based event-triggered secondary control method is explored to guarantee the tracking performance of the microgrid under DoS attacks. Further, some linear matrix inequalities (LMIs)-based sufficient conditions are derived to design the controller. What’s more, the proposed asynchronous periodic triggering method can efficiently save communication resources and further reduce the update number of the controller. Finally, the efficiency of this work is verified by an islanded AC microgrid with comparisons.  相似文献   

9.
In this paper, a security consistent tracking control scheme with event-triggered strategy and sensor attacks is developed for a class of nonlinear multi-agent systems. For the sensor attacks on the system, a security measurement preselector and a state observer are introduced to combat the impact of the attacks and achieve secure state estimation. In addition, command filtering technology is introduced to overcome the “complexity explosion” caused by the use of the backstepping approach. Subsequently, a new dynamic event-triggered strategy is proposed, in which the triggering conditions are no longer constants but can be adjusted in real time according to the adaptive variables, so that the designed event-triggered mechanism has stronger online update ability. The measurement states are only transmitted through the network based on event-triggered conditions. The proposed adaptive backstepping algorithm not only ensures the security of the system under sensor attacks but also saves network resources and ensures the consistent tracking performance of multi-agent systems. The boundedness of all closed-loop signals is proved by Lyapunov stability analysis. Simulation examples show the effectiveness of the control scheme.  相似文献   

10.
This paper investigates the bipartite leader-following consensus of second-order multi-agent systems with signed digraph topology. To significantly reduce the communication burden, an event-triggered control algorithm is proposed to solve the bipartite leader-following consensus problem, where a novel event-triggered function is designed. Under some mild assumptions on the network topology and node dynamics, a sufficient condition is derived using Lyapunov stability method and matrix theory to guarantee the bipartite consensus. In particular, it is shown that the continuous communication can be avoided and the Zeno-behavior can be excluded for the designed event-triggered algorithm. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the correctness of the theoretical analysis.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, the event-triggered bipartite consensus problem is investigated for nonlinear multi-agent systems under switching topologies, only part of topologies contain directed spanning tree rooted at the leader. First, a dynamic bipartite compensator is constructed based on relative output information to provide control signal. Then, the time-varying gain method is adopted to propose a compensator-based event-triggered control protocol without Zeno behavior. Notably, the control protocol proposed achieves the bipartite consensus while reducing update frequency effectively. Moreover, a low conservative switching law is designed by the topology-dependent average dwell time strategy, which fully considers the differences among topologies and provides an independent average dwell time for each topology. As an extension, the nonlinear multi-agent systems with non-zero input of leader are further studied. Finally, a practical example is presented to demonstrate the feasibility of proposed control protocol.  相似文献   

12.
The consensus problem for a multi-agent system (MAS) is investigated in this paper via a sliding mode control mechanism subject to stochastic DoS attack, which may occur on each transmission channel independently and randomly according to the Bernoulli distribution. A distributed dynamic event-triggered strategy is implemented on the communication path among agents, where dynamic parameters are introduced to adjust the threshold of event-triggered condition. After that, a distributed sliding mode controller is proposed for ensuring the stochastic consensus of the MAS. Meantime, a minimization problem is solved to obtain the correct controller gain matrix. At last, a numerical example is shown to demonstrate the presented results.  相似文献   

13.
The consensus problem for a multi-agent system (MAS) is investigated in this paper via a sliding mode control mechanism subject to stochastic DoS attack, which may occur on each transmission channel independently and randomly according to the Bernoulli distribution. A distributed dynamic event-triggered strategy is implemented on the communication path among agents, where dynamic parameters are introduced to adjust the threshold of event-triggered condition. After that, a distributed sliding mode controller is proposed for ensuring the stochastic consensus of the MAS. Meantime, a minimization problem is solved to obtain the correct controller gain matrix. At last, a numerical example is shown to demonstrate the presented results.  相似文献   

14.
The leader-following bipartite consensus of multi-agent systems (MASs) with matched uncertainty is investigated by using the fully distributed asynchronous edge-based event-triggered mechanism. Firstly, event-triggered mechanisms are constructed for each edge and the leader to decrease the consumption of system resources. The state feedback and output feedback control protocols are proposed, which do not depend on the global values of the communication graph. Secondly, sufficient conditions for the bipartite consensus of MASs are obtained by Lyapunov stability theory. Thirdly, the feasibility of the proposed event-triggered mechanisms is further verified by exclusion of Zeno phenomenon. Finally, the effectiveness of control protocol is illustrated by simulation.  相似文献   

15.
《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2023,360(14):10681-10705
This paper investigates dynamic event-triggered adaptive leader-following semi-global bipartite consensus (SGBC) of multi-agent systems (MASs) with input saturation. A dynamic event-triggered adaptive control (DETAC) protocol is presented, where the triggering function can regulate its threshold value dynamically. It’s turned out that the SGBC can be achieved via the DETAC protocol under some inequalities. Then, the proposed DETAC protocol is extended to solve bipartite consensus under jointly connected topology. Furthermore, the Zeno behaviors will be avoided. Finally, the rationality of proposed DETAC protocols are tested by simulation results.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, the leader-following consensus problem of general linear multi-agent systems without direct access to real-time state is investigated. A novel observer-based event-triggered tracking consensus control scheme is proposed. In the control scheme, a distributed observer is designed to estimate the relative full states, which are used in tracking consensus protocol to achieve overall consensus. And an event-triggered mechanism with estimated state-dependent event condition is adopted to update the control signals so as to reduce unnecessary data communication. Based on the Lyapunov theorem and graph theory, the proposed event-triggered control scheme is proved to implement the tracking consensus when real-time state cannot direct obtain. Moreover, such scheme can exclude Zeno-behavior. Finally, numerical simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.  相似文献   

17.
In this study, a dynamic event-triggered control problem is addressed for nonlinear networked control systems (NCSs) subject to denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Assume that data from the plant to the controller is transmitted via a wireless transmission channel under malicious DoS attacks characterized by frequency and duration properties. On the premise of ensuring the stability and minimum inter-event time (MIET) of the systems, dynamic event-triggered mechanisms (DETMs) are proposed for the hybrid dynamic system to withstand a certain degree of DoS attacks. Three event-triggered schemes are designed for the most existing state-based control systems which further enlarge the inter-event times, and the stabilization conditions of hybrid dynamic system are given. Finally, illustrative examples are provided to verify the effectiveness of the presented theoretical results.  相似文献   

18.
This study is concerned with the event-triggered sliding mode control problem for a class of cyber-physical switched systems, in which the Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks may randomly occur according to the Bernoulli distribution. A key issue is how to design the output feedback sliding mode control (SMC) law for guaranteeing the dynamical performance of the closed-loop system under DoS attacks. To this end, an event-triggered mechanism is firstly introduced to reduce the communication load, under which the measurement signal is transmitted only when a certain triggering condition is satisfied. An usable output signal for the controller is constructed to compensate the effect of unmeasured states and DoS attacks. And then, a dynamic output feedback sliding mode controller is designed by means of the attack probability and the compensated output signals. Both the reachability and the mean-square exponential stability of sliding mode dynamics are investigated and the corresponding sufficient conditions are obtained. Finally, some numerical simulation results are provided.  相似文献   

19.
This paper investigates group consensus for leaderless multi-agent systems with non-identical dynamics. The consensus protocol is put forward in the form of the distributed event-triggered control subject to saturation, which depends on information from neighboring agents at event-triggered instants. In order to exclude the Zeno behavior and save resources, the given event-triggered condition is detected only at discrete sampling times, where the sampling intervals can be variable. Based on the graph theory, Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional method and by adopting the free-weighting matrix technique, some sufficient group consensus criteria in terms of linear matrix inequalities are derived. Furthermore, optimization problems aiming at maximizing the event-triggered parameter and the consensus region are proposed. Finally, numerical simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.  相似文献   

20.
This paper investigates the event-based asynchronous finite-time control for a class of cyber-physical switched systems under Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. Considering the attack’s characteristics, we put forward a novel attack-instant-constrained hybrid event-triggered scheme (HETS), which can not only contribute to reducing the network transmission overload, but also well descibe the network denial service behavior under attack interference. An asynchronous and ZOH-based controller is delicately constructed to mitigate the influence of DoS attacks and network-induced delay. A double-mode dependent Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional (LKF) is developed to set up some sufficient finite-time stability criteria for the concerned systems in view of the asynchronous switching effect. Finally, an application example of the urban railway system is offered to verify the proposed control algorithm.  相似文献   

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