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1.
以英语专业二年级学生为调查对象,分析了他们在英语写作中写前计划阶段的自主性策略运用情况。研究结果表明,英语专业二年级学生在写作计划阶段能够自主运用一些写作元认知策略和写作认知策略,表现出了一定程度的自主性,但不同水平的写作者的策略运用情况存在显著差异:写作成绩好的写作者较多运用相关自主性策略,而且写作策略的运用又进一步促进了写作的顺利完成。科学合理的写作策略培训可以提高学习者的自主性,从而促进他们的写作学习。  相似文献   

2.
在二语习得过程中,学习者的母语使用会直接影响第二语言的习得,并对其起到积极促进或消极干扰作用。本文从词汇、句法、语篇三个层面分析母语负迁移对中国学生英语写作造成的影响,并尝试阐释如何使用有效的策略减少母语负迁移对学生英语写作造成的干扰。  相似文献   

3.
The claim that writing facilitates students’ learning, although widely accepted, has little support from empirical research. A possible explanation for the lack of empirical evidence is that writing-to-learn research has disregarded that students use different writing strategies. The purpose of the present experimental study is to test whether it is effective to adapt writing-to-learn tasks to different writing strategies when teaching literature. A course “Learning to write argumentative texts about literature” was developed in two different versions: one adapted to a planning writing strategy, the other to a revising writing strategy. Participants were 113 tenth-grade high school students in the Netherlands. Our hypothesis is an adaptation hypothesis: we expect that the more a student will use a planning writing strategy, the more the student will profit from the lessons in the planning condition, and that the more a student uses a revising writing strategy, the more beneficial the revising condition will be. However, results show that for improving literary interpretation skill, a course adapted to the planning writing strategy is more effective for almost all students.  相似文献   

4.
展宏彦 《天津教育》2021,(4):143-144
随着新课改的不断推进,小学语文教学中应用以读促写策略成为小学语文教师培养学生学习能力和学科核心素养的根本方式。在小学语文教学中,无论是阅读还是写作教学课程都属于实践性很强的教学课程,而应用以读促写策略将会有效锻炼学生的读写结合能力。因此本文就“以读促写策略”进行研究。  相似文献   

5.
Recent literature on the use of exemplars in the context of higher education has shown that exemplar-based instruction is implemented in various disciplines; nevertheless, how exemplar-based instruction can be implemented in English-as-a-Second-Language (ESL) writing classrooms in higher education institutions remains under-explored. In this connection, this article reports on a textbook development project which adopts an exemplar-based instruction approach to be used by university English instructors to prepare students for IELTS writing (academic module). The goal of the textbook is to cultivate students’ understanding of the assessment standards of the two IELTS writing tasks through the design and use of exemplar-based dialogic and reflective activities. In this article, theoretical underpinnings of the use of exemplars, namely tacit knowledge, assessment as learning and dialogic feedback, will first be discussed in detail. Then, an overview of an ongoing project which aims to develop an exemplar-based IELTS writing textbook will be given. The last section of this article suggests practical strategies for ESL writing teachers who are interested in using exemplars to develop students’ understanding of assessment standards.  相似文献   

6.
从《文心雕龙》原文所述可知,刘勰写作《隐秀》篇的主旨,是在提倡一种中正的写作之美,并提出如何创造这种写作之美的对应策略。据此,可以纠正当前将“隐秀”视为各种风格类型的意见。“隐秀”不是风格类型,而是刘勰主张的“雅丽”写作美学与写作策略的重要范畴。  相似文献   

7.
英语写作策略的各种实证和理论研究表明在写作活动中不同策略的使用对于写作质量有正面或负面的影响。在写作过程中,监控策略对于协调各种协作活动,优化写作活动,提高写作质量具有重要意义。在英语写作教学中,要重视写作策略的培训,提高学生的写作策略意识,优化写作策略的使用。  相似文献   

8.
"双灵同体"是一种神秘的文化现象。解读玛格丽特.阿特伍德的小说《别名格雷丝》中出现的"双灵同体"意象,探究作者展现男女两性、自我和他者以及边缘和主流之间争斗、妥协、胶着状态的书写意图。阿特伍德用隐蔽的方式书写了妇女的边缘地位和不止的反抗,它是作者精心布置的写作策略。  相似文献   

9.
长期以来,高校师生花费大量时间提高英语写作,但成效不明显,与教育部《大学英语课程教学要求》有一定差距。国内外专家、学者针对提高英语写作从不同的角度进行了探索。其中,重视写作反馈的论题特别具有实际意义。英语写作反馈是写作教学的重要环节。科学分析,正确解决教师写作反馈时存在的问题,确立科学有效的反馈方法,是增强学生写作兴趣,提高写作水平的关键。  相似文献   

10.
商务语言往往以其明确性成为商务洽谈成功最为重要的基本因素之一。但是商务语言在某些时候需要模糊性,这是一种利益的需要。恰当地利用语用模糊,能产生积极的效果,从而实现和对方良好的沟通,以达到目的。通过阐述商务英语写作中所运用的语用模糊及沟通技巧,对利用模糊语言进行更有效的商务活动进行了一些探讨。  相似文献   

11.
By the upper elementary grades, writing becomes an essential tool both for learning and for showing what you know. Students who struggle significantly with writing are at a terrible disadvantage. Data from the National Assessment of Educational Progress indicate that only 25% of students can be classified as competent writers; students with learning disabilities (LD) have even greater problems with writing than their normally achieving peers and frequently demonstrate a deteriorating attitude toward writing after the primary grades. In this article, we focus on composing and the writing process, and examine the knowledge base about writing development and instruction among students with LD. We address what research tells us about skilled writers and the development of writing knowledge, strategies, skill, and the will to write, and how this relates to students with LD. Next, we summarize what has been learned from research on writing development, effective instruction, and the writing abilities of students with LD in terms of effective instruction for these students. Finally, we indicate critical areas for future research.  相似文献   

12.
赵萱 《太原大学学报》2007,8(4):105-108
我国非英语专业本科生在英语作文时,在选取词汇方面存在许多问题。针对学生的选词特点及选词策略改进英语词汇教学,将有助于提高学生作文水平。  相似文献   

13.
蒋凤梅 《天津教育》2021,(2):155-156
板书是展现知识思路、解题方法,突出课堂关键教学内容的重要媒介,过去的课堂板书是以"黑板+粉笔"这两项工具呈现的。然而,随着现代教育信息技术的深入发展,小学数学课堂板书也发生了改变,可以通过多媒体板书呈现具体内容。本文将客观分析使用现代教育技术设计板书的优势,结合小学数学课程的四个版块分析使用现代教育技术设计板书的具体策略。  相似文献   

14.
通过对所在高校2004级部分大学英语教学班学生抽样作文批改点的统计和等值样本量学生对作文评阅的意见分析,提出多途径的英语作文评阅对于丰富修改建议、建立同学之间互帮互学的课外交流性学习氛围和提高英语写作的自信心具有积极意义.同时,改进大学英语写作评阅方式, 不仅缩短了作文反馈周期,减轻教师批改的任务压力,而且有助于调动学生在课后运用英语表达思想、加强写作训练、培养自评互改的积极性,实现提高语言输出技能的目的.  相似文献   

15.
读写能力在一定程度上反映了学生的语文素养,教师指导下的自主读写有别于常态下的读写教学,对提高初中学生的语文素养有很大的促进作用。在教学实践中,可以从以下三方面进行:给空间,感受中华文化的博大精深;教方法,在实践中积累语文素养;搭台子,在活动中提高语文素养。  相似文献   

16.
Motivational regulation has long been recognized as an essential but insufficiently investigated aspect of self-regulated learning (SRL), especially in relation to learning English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) writing. This study intends to fill the gap by investigating the predictive effect of motivational regulation strategies on EFL students’ writing performance mediated by SRL strategies. Data were collected from undergraduate students in mainland China (N = 512) through self-report questionnaires and an English writing test. Results of structural equation modeling (SEM) confirmed a partial mediation model in which motivational regulation strategies, as a whole, not only had direct and indirect effects on students’ writing performance but were also significantly correlated with their reported use of SRL strategies relating to cognition, metacognition, and social behavior. In addition, only cognitive and metacognitive strategies were found to be significant mediators in the model while social behavior strategies were not. The findings suggest that cumulative knowledge of motivational regulation is an antecedent of the reported use of other SRL strategies in affecting EFL writing performance. The inclusion of SRL strategies in the mediation model also contributes to a clear understanding of L2 writing processes within the SRL mechanism for improving writing outcomes.  相似文献   

17.
为提高本科院校英语专业教师的写作教学质量和英语专业学生的写作水平,本研究以本科院校英语专业学生写作策略的运用与写作成绩的相关性为调研问题,以105名铜仁学院2年级英语专业本科生为调查对象,以学期成绩考试卷和写作策略问卷调查量表收集的相关数据为依据,结果显示:(1)学生运用写前策略的频率最高(平均值=3.88,标准差=0.164);(2)性别差异影响了写作策略的运用,其差异性主要体现在写作策略的认知和社会情感上;(3)写作策略的运用与写作成绩呈正相关。  相似文献   

18.
礼貌问题和礼貌策略的运用已成为商贸活动及谈判战略中的一个重要影响因素。从语用礼貌理论出发,在对外贸函电进行分类的基础上,分析礼貌策略在竞争类和冲突类函电中的运用。将能更好地把握此类函电的写作,推进外贸洽谈的顺利进行。  相似文献   

19.
This study investigated the presence and growth of kindergarten children's metacognition as they engaged in the writing process. The study was conducted in an environment that surrounded children with books, language, and print. Twice a month the teacher/researcher interviewed the children as they finished writing, asking questions designed to help them reflect on their thinking and strategies they used in their writing. Anecdotal records, observations, and individual writing folders were used to complete a checklist of writing strategies for each child. Interviews with the children confirmed that they were exhibiting and showing growth in their metacognition. They were able to provide appropriate answers to questions that required them to talk about their thinking and identify strategies that helped them in their writing. The study provides a model that could be used in classrooms to help children in the development of their growing metacognition and writing in an authentic learning environment.  相似文献   

20.
英语课外写作元认知策略是指与具体的写作任务相关的计划、监控、评估的策略。课外写作认知策略是指与具体的写作任务相关的,为完成写作任务而采取的具体的技巧和方法。英语课外写作中的社交/情感策略主要是指与他人合作或向他人求助以及如何调控自己情感的策略。方差分析表明具有同等英语水平的大一学生使用的写作策略基本相似。  相似文献   

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