共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
文章基于元音格局的理论,通过语音实验的方法对歙县（深渡）方言为母语的学生在学习英语时的元音发音进行实验分析,考察母语对外语学习的影响。依据实验数据,分析学生在英语学习中方言母语元音对英语元音学习的影响,实验研究发现母语对英语元音的发音存在着重要影响。 相似文献
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基于传统母语迁移理论和新迁移理论,提出粤语方言区英语元音习得难易程度假设,并利用声学实验方法进行验证。通过对粤语地区学生的英语元音发音错误进行统计和分析,发现其元音发音错误具有几大特点,如某些元音的发音易受粤语负迁移的干扰,特别是后元音/a:/的发音。同时,分析其元音发音错误的原因。 相似文献
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本研究采用声学实验的方法,以语言迁移理论和语音格局理论为依据．以对汉语和英语元音格局的分析为基础。以5个英语一级元音为研究目标．通过对比中国学生汉语元音发音的格局图和英语元音发音的格局图,考察中国不同程度的英语学习者在习得这几个元音的过程中所存在的偏误以及母语迁移现象。研究认为．中国学生在发相似元音/i／时．母语的正迁移发挥作用。学习起来比较容易。中国学生在发相混元音/u、a／时,负迁移发生作用,但是随着学习程度的加深,负迁移作用逐渐减少;中国学生在发元音/o、3／时,不受母语迁移影响,起初无法同化到母语语音范畴,但是在学习的高级阶段,学习者会建立新的语音范畴。 相似文献
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孔慧芳 《合肥教育学院学报》2009,(1):36-39
元音是英语语音教学中的一个难点。对于处在方言区的学生来说,其英语元音的获得必然受到语言环境的影响。这种影响通常被认为是母语对第二语言习得的负面影响,称之为负迁移,也是学习中出现错误的主要根源之一。因此,运用录音调查的方法,对合肥方言系统中英语元音发音的负迁移进行实证性研究。 相似文献
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本研究通过对16名宁波地区的非英语专业学生的元音发音情况与英语本族语者进行对比分析,找出其元音发音的错误和偏差,并讨论宁波方言母语对被试元音发音的干扰作用,在此基础上提出可行的改进方法。 相似文献
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陈凤然 《河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2011,13(5)
通过运用国内两个大学生口语语料库的数据进行统计对比,分析了非英语专业、英语专业四级和专业八级学生英语元音发音错误的现状。研究发现,大学生在习得英语元音过程中,随着语音学习的系统性和有意识练习的增加,元音习得呈发展性趋势。但到较高学习阶段,由于受母语负迁移作用而出现的僵化现象明显。 相似文献
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吴菲娜 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2014,(6):140-141
外语是在母语的基础上学习的,母语对二语习得的影响深远。闽南地区的学生由于母语的发音根深蒂固,影响了普通话的发音,从而又影响了英语语音的准确性。这使得闽南方言区的学生学习英语十分困难。本文分析总结了闽南地区学生由于母语发音而产生的英语发音错误,并提出了几点教学建议。希望能够提高闽南地区学生的英语语音学习。 相似文献
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本文拟对客家地区学生学习英语音素时在发音要领和发音方法上容易出现的错误及困难进行肤浅的分析及提出纠正的方法。至于学习英语音素的变体问题,拟在另文探讨. 第一部分英语元音音素Ⅰ、英语单元音(l)英语前元音 相似文献
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英语和客家方言的语音系统各有其独特的发音规律。本文通过比较英语和客家方言的元音、辅音的主要特点, 具体分析客家方言区学生在学习英语元音、辅音时出现的主要问题, 逐一提出解决问题的方法, 以帮助学生排除母语的干扰, 纠正不正确的发音。 相似文献
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本文以对汉语和德语元音格局的分析为基础,用语音实验的方法,通过对比德国学生汉语元音的发音和中国学生汉语元音的发音,考察德国学生汉语学习中母语的正、负迁移在汉语元音学习上的表现,以便为纠正和克服不正确的发音提供可靠的实验依据。 相似文献
11.
罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献