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佘少华 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2014,(7):28-29
我国高职高专类院校今天存在着大量的学生群体,他们所处的学历教育层次决定了高职高专学生有着一定的心理需求,因此针对高职高专类院校学生们的心理健康进行教育也是高职高专教育的一个重要组成部分。高职高专院校需要细致分析、精准掌握学生们容易出现问题的因素,并应用合理、科学、高效方法给予指导,提高学生心理素养。本文简要论述了当前高职高专学生心理健康的教学情况,并探讨相应方法,目的在于帮助学生完善自身发展,成长为对社会有用的人才。 相似文献
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在我国高职高专教育中,学生实训基地建设相当重要.一个完备的高职高专教育学生实训基地,有利于保证理论教学有的放失,使学生对理论知识得以快速理解、消化,使学生的技能训练、专项能力训练得到保证.以下谈谈加强高职高专实训基地建设的途径. 相似文献
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根据高职高专院校目前心理健康教育的状况,探索适合高职高专学生特点的心理健康教育工作模式,对推动高职高专院校的心理健康教育工作和全面关怀学生的心灵成长有着重大意义。 相似文献
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高职高专院校学生的思想政治教育直接关系高职高专学生的全面发展,关系国家的未来,关系民族的希望。因此,研究探讨高职高专院校大学生思想政治教育的状况是加强大学生思想政治教育的重要工作。 相似文献
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陈江 《赤峰学院学报(自然科学版)》2013,(5):180-181
近年来,大学生的就业压力越来越大,特别是学历层次比较低的高职高专学生,所以高职高专学生的就业问题就成为了亟待解决的社会问题.在这种情况下,在高职高专院校开展学生创业教育,提高他们的创业意识和创业能力,就变得十分必要了.本文在明确高职高专院校开展创业教育可行性的前提下,,提出了适合高职高专院校的创业教育举措. 相似文献
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赵冬梅 《石家庄法商职业学院教学与研究》2006,(2)
高职高专学生的礼仪现状不容乐观,高职高专院校学生的礼仪教育应从理论和操作两方面入手,同时要考虑到高职高专职业教育的培养目标,通过多种教育活动使学生在礼仪的基本理论和行为规范上能够适应社会和职业变化的需要。 相似文献
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高职高专学生思想教育理念的探析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
李云海 《齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报》2009,(3):1-3
高职高专学生思想教育理念的问题,看起来比较抽象,但它确是我们如何做好学生工作的指导方针,也是我们开展工作的指导性原则。那么我们应当按照什么样的理念来做学生思想教育工作,笔者认为,应当坚持科学发展观,构建高职高专学生思想教育“以人为本”的理念体系：坚持育人为本、德育为先,树立高职高专学生思想教育新观念;坚持学生本住,强化高职高专学生思想教育的服务意识、尊重意识和情感意识。用伟大的爱心去融化学生心中的冰层,去开启学生被尘封的心智,去拓展学生美好的人生。 相似文献
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信息技术在高职教育中的应用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在高职教育成规模发展的今天,结合我院的实际情况,本文从学校、教师、学生三个方面阐述信息技术在高职教育中的应用.论证信息技术在确定学习目标、学习内容、达到标准、能力培养等方面的重要作用. 相似文献
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The tracking of students in upper-secondary school is often criticised for narrowing the post-secondary pathways of student in the vocational education and training (VET) track, which can stigmatise VET. To tackle this problem, countries have introduced courses that integrate aspects of VET and academic study, which provide the dual purpose of preparing students for work and vocational study and providing university pathways for more academic students in the VET track. In this study we assess the latter purpose by examining the outcomes of university aspirants who take these courses in their final year of school. Using rich survey and administrative data from Australia and propensity score matching we find that these courses are associated with lower academic performance and a lower chance of attaining a university offer. Decomposition results show that poor performance in integrated courses is the main driver, which points to potential tension between the two purposes. 相似文献
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Regine Grytnes Martin Grill Anders Pousette Marianne Törner Kent J. Nielsen 《Vocations and Learning》2018,11(1):65-87
There is a notable difference in occupational injury rates in the two Scandinavian countries, Sweden and Denmark, with the latter having a 40% higher rate of fatal occupational injuries in the construction industry. This study explored differences in the vocational education and training (VET) systems between Sweden and Denmark that may be important for students’ safety learning and practice during VET. In both countries, students participate in full-time education, and the curriculum includes school-based as well as company- based training. However, during company- based training Swedish students retain their student status, whereas Danish students are employed as apprentices. From a perspective of viewing safety as a social practice developed through interactions of different social and institutional bodies, the analysis points to this difference in employment status as important for their safety practices and also for the teachers’ position to influence safety learning and practices during company-based training. An analysis of interview and survey data focusing on how VET students enact safety ‘knowings’ across learning sites, suggest how different forms of connectivity models in VET promote various forms of safety learning among students. 相似文献
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A historical tension between a more general and a more specific focus in post-compulsory education is made visible in some educational systems by the division into more academic and more vocational programmes. Embedded in this tension are questions of social justice and the purposes of education. In addition, division into academic and vocational programmes has class dimensions since youth with working class backgrounds are often over-represented in vocational programmes. This study investigates how this tension is handled in the Swedish upper secondary curriculum, which reflects an international neoliberal policy trend in promoting competition, employability and employer influence over the curriculum. By analysing how the educational content of vocational educational and training (VET) programmes and higher educational preparatory (HEP) programmes is contextualised, we found that the two programme types were based on very different logics. In VET programmes, knowledge is strongly context-bound and often related to regulating behaviours. This contrasts sharply with the way knowledge is contextualised in HEP programmes in which less context-bound knowledge and skills such as using concepts, models and critical thinking are dominant. Students in VET programmes are trained to ‘do’ and to ‘adapt’, while the students in HEP programmes are trained to ‘think’ and to ‘imagine possibilities’. Thus, students from different social classes are prepared for very different roles in society. 相似文献
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Leesa Wheelahan 《课程研究杂志》2015,47(6):750-762
This contribution to the symposium on Michael Young’s article ‘Overcoming the crisis in curriculum theory: a knowledge based approach’, supports his contention that curriculum theory has lost sight of its object—‘what is taught and learned in schools’, and argues that this has particularly deleterious consequences for vocational education and training (VET). VET is unproblematically positioned as applied, experiential and work-focused learning, and it is seen as a solution for those who are alienated from or unsuccessful in more traditional forms of academic education. This article argues that rather than being a mechanism for social inclusion, VET is instead a key way in which social inequality is mediated and reproduced because it excludes students from accessing the theoretical knowledge they need to participate in debates and controversies in society and in their occupational field of practice. It presents a social realist analysis to argue why VET students need access to theoretical knowledge, how a focus on experiential and applied learning constitutes a mechanism for social exclusion and what a ‘knowledge rich’ VET curriculum would look like. 相似文献
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The commercialisation of education and the massive recruitment of international students across different vocational education and training (VET) systems including the US, UK, Canada and Australia have led to significant changes in the VET teaching and learning landscape. This situation compels the VET sector to design and develop new professional development programs to support the immediate and changing needs of teachers working with the diverse international student cohort. However, to date, teacher professional development in response to the growing population of international students has not been an explicit focus of empirical study and theoretical conceptualisation in VET research. This study responds to this paucity. It draws on a broader three-year research project funded by the Australian Research Council (2014–2017) that involves fieldwork, participation in and observation of staff professional development activities and interviews with 102 VET staff in Australia. It uses positioning theory as a conceptual framework to examine how VET teachers position themselves and their professional development needs in response to international students. The results call for a critical need to re-examine the focus of the current professional development programs offered for VET teachers. The current context requires teacher professional development in international VET to focus on developing teachers’ capabilities to re-examine their pedagogical beliefs and practices and to understand international students’ various needs and cultural backgrounds. The study also stresses the importance of ongoing professional learning to equip teachers with the skills and knowledge to appropriate their pedagogical practices in response to the critical need to prepare all students for the intercultural labour market and to use students’ diversity as a resource for teaching and learning. 相似文献
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This study examines the developmental trajectories of ability and trait emotional intelligence (EI) in the Portuguese secondary school. Within a three-wave longitudinal design, 395 students (M age ?=?15.4; SD?=?.74) completed both the Emotional Skills and Competence Questionnaire (ESCQ) and the Vocabulary of Emotions Test (VET). Results revealed that EI exhibited different developmental trajectories during late adolescence according to the type of measure used, while students’ VET levels evidenced an increase during secondary school, their ESCQ levels remained stable during this period. Moreover, students’ gender, verbal indicator, and type of school (public vs. private) have no significant effect on their rate of EI change, whereas students from lower sociocultural and lower professional status backgrounds demonstrated significantly greater increases on the ESCQ and VET compared to higher status adolescents. The results are examined in the context of adolescent emotional development. 相似文献
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Joelle Latina 《Journal of Vocational Education & Training》2017,69(2):173-195
How established is the horizontal permeability between modes of vocational education and training (VET) in Switzerland? Formally encouraged by the Swiss law on VET, horizontal permeability refers to transitions across VET modes, i.e. between dual and school-based VET. This paper first discusses why horizontal permeability is indeed relevant and then empirically examines the horizontal permeability of the Swiss VET system for a given occupation – commercial VET. The latter is the largest VET domain in Switzerland and, importantly, a domain in which school-based VET is well established. The empirical analysis uses panel data following a cohort for over 10 years in the Canton of Geneva. Results show that going from school-based to dual VET within commercial VET increases chances to earn a qualification, however students changing modes lose half a year in the process. These findings suggest that, at least in commercial VET, horizontal permeability is only partial. 相似文献
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Mattias Nylund 《课程研究杂志》2016,48(5):692-710
A key feature of the Swedish upper secondary school reform of 2011 (GY11) is the new direction it sets out for the organization of vocational education (VET) and the role it plays in youths’ transitions from school to work. This study analyses the GY11 reform in terms of its impact on the organization of knowledge in VET and its implications for students’ prospects of transitioning from VET to work or higher education, and for their roles as citizens. To understand its likely consequences, GY11 is analysed in the context of practices in a school class for the Vehicle programme steered by the curriculum prior to GY11. The theoretical concepts used are drawn from Basil Bernstein and his distinctions between knowledge organized into horizontal and vertical discourses. The findings of the study suggest that GY11 reinforces an already strong emphasis on horizontally organized knowledge in VET by placing great importance on strongly context-bound, skill-oriented knowledge. This implies a stronger exclusion of VET students, primarily with working-class backgrounds, from vertical discourses and limits the possible transitions of youths taking the VET-route by reducing their access to higher education and their capacity to function as both workers and citizens. 相似文献
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Rinos Pasura 《Globalisation, Societies & Education》2014,12(4):564-582
This article argues that the adoption of the competitive Vocational Education and Training (VET) markets in Australia resulted in shifts in institutional perceptions and practices. Using situated experiences and perspectives from quality assurance auditors, training managers, international students and VET teachers from seven commercial for-profit private VET institutions in Melbourne, Australia, the article suggests that there are emerging patterns of institutionalised market-based relationships, which can have long-term implications for pedagogy, learning and international students' outcomes in VET. 相似文献