共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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《绵阳师范学院学报》2015,(11):34-38
以菜粕为原料,采用磷酸活化法制备了孔隙发达的活性碳,通过扫描电子显微镜和表面孔隙测定仪对样品进行了表征,考察了菜粕活性碳对水溶液中甲基橙的吸附性能.试验结果表明,制备的活性碳表面形成了具有发达的孔隙结构,比表面积为1521.2 m2/g,平均孔径为1.49 nm.所制备的活性碳对甲基橙的吸附过程符合伪二级反应动力学方程,qe的计算值与实测值有较高的一致性.采用Freundlich和Langmuir方程考察菜粕对甲基橙吸附等温线,实验结果显示吸附更符合Langmuir模型,在283、293和313 K时,其最大吸附量(qm)分别为337、366和376 mg·g-1.甲基橙溶液初始浓度100 mg/L,投加量为0.3 g/L,p H值为3,反应时间2 h去除率可以达到90%以上,菜粕活性碳能有效去除水溶液中的甲基橙. 相似文献
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《数理化学习(初中版)》2002,(12)
有这样几个题目: 1.将三块砖如图所示放在水平桌面上,则它们对桌面的压强( )(A)平放最大(B)侧放最大(C)立放最大(D)一样大·42·2.三个高度相同,分别用铅、铜和铝做成的圆柱体,竖直放置在水平桌面上,对桌面的压强是(p铅=11.3×10(3)kg/m3,p铜=8.9×10(3)kg/m3,P铝=2.7×10(3)kg/m3) (A)铅圆柱体最大(B)铜圆柱体最大(C)铝圆柱体最大(D)一样大3.长方体花岗岩(P=2.5×10(3)kg/m3)三 相似文献
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题目:一块砖的长、宽、厚分别为20cm、10cm、5cm,其密度为1.5×103kg/m3,将它放在水平地面上,它对地面的最大压强为Pa,最小压强为Pa.(g=10N/kg)传统解法:砖块的体积V=abc=20cm×10cm×5cm=1000cm3=10-3m.砖块的质量m=ρV=1.5×103kg/m3×10-3m3=1.5kg.砖块的重量G=mg=1.5kg×10N/kg=15N.砖块对地的压力F=G=15N.砖块的面积S最大=20cm×10cm=200cm2=2×10-2m2,S最小=10cm×5cm=50cm2=5×10-3m2.砖块对地的压强p最大=S最F小=5×1150-N3m2=3000Pa,p最小=S最F大=2×1150-N2m2=750Pa.评价:上述解法思路清晰,计算无误,是一种正确的解法,但… 相似文献
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以201×7和D301树脂对为实验材料进行含砷废水实验研究,结果表明,含As废水经过两种树脂处理后TAs均可降至0.01mg/L以下,达到GB5749-2006标准（生活饮用水卫生标准）;201×7树脂较D301树脂有更高平衡吸附容量,分别为7.81mg/g、5.08mg/g;通过再生后201×7树脂的平衡吸附容量为7.27mg/g,再生率达93.1%;由于水中其他金属离子的可达到吸附平衡存在导致pH=10时,出水砷浓度略低于pH=9时,但仍大于pH=5-8;201×7树脂40min即,313K时的吸附容量较298K时的吸附容量高0.1mg/g。 相似文献
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浮力和液体压强是一对孪生姐妹,有液体压强差就必定有浮力产生,当然有浮力就必定会有液体压强的相关计算。例1(2011年南充市中考题)体积为1.0×10-3m3的正方体木块,投入如图1所示装有水的容器中,静止后露出水面的高度为5×10-2m,容器的底面积为0.04m2(g取10N/kg)。求:(1)木块受到的浮力;(2)投入木块后,容器底增加的压强;(3)若将此木块投入某液体,露出液面高度为4cm,求这种液体的密度。解析:(1)木块的边长:a=1.0×10-3m33姨=0.1m,木块浸入水的深度:h1=a-h=0.1m-5×10-2m=5×10-2m,木块受到的浮力:F浮=ρ水gV排=ρ水gSh1=1.0×103kg/m3×10N/kg×1.0×10-2×5×10-2m3=5N. 相似文献
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1如何估算分子之间的距离?例如,假设水分子之间是紧密排列着的,试估算1cm长度上排列有多少个水分子?两相邻水分子之间的距离有多大?答:我们知道,1mol水具有的分子个数是NA=6.02×1023mol-1,1mol水的体积为:V=10×.011083m3=1.8×10-5m3。平均每个水分子占有的体积为:V1=NVA=1.8×10-56.02×1023m3=2.99×10-29m3把水分看成是球体,两相邻分子之间的距离(l)就是水分子的直径(D),因而有:l=D=36Vπ1=3.8×10-10m在1cm的长度上排列的水分子数为:n=31.8××1100--210=2.6×107注:若把水分子近似看成是立方体,计算分子之间的距离时较方便,求得… 相似文献
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壳聚糖用于二元混合染料溶液的吸附脱色研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
以壳聚糖作为吸附剂用于二元混合染料溶液的脱色.实验测定了活性紫、酸性大红在壳聚糖上的吸附特性,结果表明,两种染料在壳聚糖上的吸附等温线符合Langmuir模型,其中活性紫和酸性大红的饱和吸附量分别为685和967mg/g,吸附平衡常数分别为0.319和0.0251L/mg,吸附过程遵从假一级吸附动力学模型.在活性紫、酸性大红的混合溶液中,当吸附剂的投加量不足时,活性紫优先被吸附. 相似文献
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《物理教师》1997,(Z1)
第一章 力1.A.2.C.3.B.4.B.5.C.6.B.7.D.8.B、C、D.9.A、D.10.B、D.11.A、D.12,A、B、D.13.A、C、D.14.0～15N. 15.28N;25N.16.10N;与大小为F_3.的力同向 .17.F/2sin(θ/2).18.102~(1/2)N≈14.14N.19.203~(1/3)N,103~(1/3)N.20.50(2-3~(1/3))N≈13.4N.第二章 物体的运动1.B.2.A.3.A.4.B.5.D.6.B.7.D.8.D.9.C、D.10.C、D 11.B、C.12.B、C、D.13.A、B、C.14.A、B、C.15.18.16.10m/s.17.4m/s~2.18.25km/h.19.5m/s.20.-0.4m/s~2m/s.21.-500m/s~2.2m/s~2;相反.23.32.5m.24.45m.25.1m/s;2.5m/s~2.26.400m;20m/s;40s.(第一、二章由江苏省姜堰中学李环生老师编)第三章 牛顿运动定律1.D.2.D.3.C.4.A.5.C.6.C.7.C.8.C.9.C.10.B、C.11.A、D.12.B、D.13.B、D.14.B、D.15.0,变加速,16.1.5m/s~2,4.5m/s.17.0.4.18.0.5m/s~2,6×10~3N.19.120,向下匀减速或向上勾加速,5m/s~2.20.2,0.8m/s~2.21.(1)10kg,(2)8m/s(3)260kg.22.(1)a=(2F)/(3m).(2)s=(Ft~2)/(3m).23.S=1Om,v=2m/s.(本章及力学综合由南京师大附中周久(?)老师编) 相似文献
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花生壳活性炭对溶液中亚甲基蓝和亮绿的吸附 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
以磷酸法活化制备的花生壳活性炭是一种廉价、有效的吸附剂,可用于染料溶液吸附脱色.实验测定了亚甲基蓝和亮绿在花生壳活性炭上的吸附特性,结果表明,两种染料在花生壳活性炭上的吸附等温线符合Langmuir等温式,其中亚甲基蓝和亮绿的饱和吸附量分别为596mol/L和528mol/L,吸附平衡常数分别为0.328L/mol和0.103L/mol,吸附过程遵从假二级吸附动力学模型.在亚甲基蓝与亮绿的混合溶液中,当吸附剂的投加量不足时,亚甲基蓝优先吸附. 相似文献
10.
在“国王下象棋”的数学趣味题中,计算高次方幂264的方法是设x=264,通过取对数有lgx=64lg2,再利用对数计算.可见,取对数可使计算方便.那么,取对数到底在哪些方面能给运算带来什么好处,什么时候可以取对数呢?下面举例说明.一、估算例1某同学做了10道选择题,每道题四个选项中有且只有一项正确,他每道题都随意地从中选了一个答案,记该同学至少答对9道题的概率为p,则下列数据中与p最接近的是()(A)3×10-4(B)3×10-5(C)3×10-6(D)3×10-7解由题意,p=C190419431 C11004110.设x=410,取对数有lgx=10lg4=20lg2≈20×0.301≈6,则x≈106,故p≈3×10-… 相似文献
11.
罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献