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1.
全球化从15和16世纪的地理大发现起就开始了,哥伦布1492年发现美洲是其中具有代表性的事件.联合国秘书长加利1992年宣告人类从此进入了“加速全球化”的时代.在这全球化及其加速时代,最常见翻译策略就是归化和异化.从句法、词汇和文化层面分析7个汉译英的案例,分析译者归化和异化的翻译策略.译者的翻译策略有时要彻底归化,有时要异化,有时兼而有之,视目标语读者的认知需求而定.  相似文献   

2.
应该采用异化法抑或归化法,是译者在翻译时常见的问题。该文通过探讨小说片段与英语谚语的翻译方法,提出译者在进行翻译时应尽量使用异化法保留源语语言文化,加以归化法辅助调整译文,使受众更好理解源语作品的建议。  相似文献   

3.
应该采用异化法抑或归化法,是译者在翻译时常见的问题。该文通过探讨小说片段与英语谚语的翻译方法,提出译者在进行翻译时应尽量使用异化法保留源语语言文化,加以归化法辅助调整译文,使受众更好理解源语作品的建议。  相似文献   

4.
在翻译中常见的两种翻译方法是以目的语文化为归宿的归化法和以源语文化为归宿的异化法。一种是尽可能让读者安居不动,而引导作者去接近读者,另一种是尽可能让作者安居不动,而引导读者去接近作者。具体采用哪种方法与语言环境和译者的目的、意图有关。本文运用功能翻译理论,通过对《飘》的两种译本进行比较,探讨了英汉翻译中的归化和异化问题。  相似文献   

5.
异化和归化在近年来一直都是人们争论的焦点。原因在于翻译既要满足尽量保持原作的风格和韵味,又要使读者能够容易理解和接受,这也正是翻译的难点。所以有人认为异化好,而同时又有人觉得归化更合适。但事实上,过度的归化和异化都不是最好的翻译方法,要想使翻译作品既符合原文、忠实于原文,同时又能够让读者更加如果理解和接受,应该将异化和归化结合起来,这样才能创作出优秀的译文。  相似文献   

6.
在电影片名翻译中,归化翻译和异化翻译为两种主要方法。本文从电影片名本身的特点和功能出发,分析了归化翻译和异化翻译在电影片名翻译中的应用,探讨了归化法和异化法辩证统一地并存于每一次翻译实践中。在片名翻译的具体过程中,译者应结合实际情况,灵活运用归化法和异化法,以实现语言的相互碰撞、文化的相互交融、观众的相互理解。  相似文献   

7.
翻译中的归化和异化是近十年来翻译领域里的热门话题.这两个概念最初是由美国翻译理论家劳伦斯·韦努蒂在《译者的隐形》一书中提出来的.归化法是“把原作者带入译入语文化”,而“异化法”是“接受外语文本的语言及文化差异,把读者带入外国情景”.本文基于异化和归化的理论基础,着重分析杰克·伦敦所著《野性的呼唤》的两种译本,分析异化和归化的优势和不足,提出在翻译中应采取异化和归化相结合的方法.  相似文献   

8.
本文以绍兴黄酒文化的翻译为例,探讨非遗英译的归化异化策略选择问题。在非遗英译过程中,译者要基于更好地传承与传播非遗文化的原则,采用归化和异化相结合的策略。对于有一定海外影响力的黄酒术语,译者要依据国标,采用异化的翻译策略;对于海外知名度比较低的黄酒品类和酒俗文化的翻译,译者可采用异化为主、归化与异化相结合的策略;对于英语世界比较陌生的黄酒典故和酿制工艺流程的翻译,译者可采用归化为主、异化为辅的翻译策略。  相似文献   

9.
归化与异化再思考   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
归化和异化是两种不同的翻译策略,主要是翻译时对文化的处理方法问题。好的译者就在忠实于原作者和忠实于读者之间找到最佳的平衡点,译文要充分传达原作的“原貌”,就不能不走异化的途径;而要像原作一样通顺,也不能舍弃归化的译法。  相似文献   

10.
翻译作为一种跨文化的语言交流活动是重要的文化传播媒介,其目的是要处于不同文化背景的人们可以自然交流、顺畅沟通。翻译中归化与异化的使用是在上升到文化高度上的常用翻译策略,然而鉴于不同文化背景下读者不是静止个体而是不断发展的翻译过程的参与者,对译者来说应该用动态的观点去验证和考察归化与异化之间的争论。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

13.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

14.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

19.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

20.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

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