共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 93 毫秒
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目前的石刻文献研究主要体现在史料的比勘验照、查漏补缺意义上。实际上,石刻具有多维面相,兼有物质载体与文献内容的双重意义,其研究角度亦可多元。已有的石刻研究,主要存在重文字轻图像、重碑志轻题识、重作者轻书者石工拓工、重静态石本轻动态立石与流通、重出土石本轻传世纸本、重汉字轻非汉字、轻石刻主体研究等偏向。有关石刻研究,除了传统的语言文字学与历史文化视角,还可在文本学、物质文化、空间文化、视觉文化、阅读史等视角进行拓新考察。要拓新多元研究视角,其中尤为重要的是培养研究人员的石刻主体研究观念,将石刻从作为史料的“身份定位”与传世文献之“附庸”的角色里解放出来,单独予以主体性观照。另外,在当今学科体制下,对石刻进行学科意义层面的提升,有利于石刻文献研究朝多元方向发展。 相似文献
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从文化价值观的角度看我国古代文献收藏活动的特点 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
文化价值观是文化中最稳定和最核心的部分。人类的一切活动都是在一定的文化价值观影响下进行的。我国古代的文献收藏活动主要集中在官府,并呈现出重经史轻方技和重藏轻用的特点,这些现象不仅受到当时文化价值观的影响,也反映出了我国古代的文化价值观。以古为镜,建立21世纪开放进取的文化价值观是实现文献信息资源价值的必要条件。 相似文献
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本文描述了国内图书馆灾难管理的研究进程,总结了图书馆灾难管理基础性研究的成果、图书馆防范地震和火灾的专题性研究成果,指出现阶段灾难管理研究重理论、轻案例、轻实践等不足。 相似文献
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民办二级学院图书馆文献资源的分类分级建设 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
文章针对民办二级学院图书馆普遍存在的文献资源基础薄弱、馆址远离上级普通高校中心馆、经费投入不足等现状．从读者需求分析、资源共享可行性等方面入手，提出了对不同类型和不同级别文献，按轻、重、缓、急分期分批建设的具体意见。 相似文献
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论述了社区图书馆文献资源建设中的5个原则“:零增长”原则、“特色化”原则、“以人为本”原则、“协作协调”原则、“重品种类型、轻复本”,并简要阐述了文献资源建设和读者服务工作的关系。 相似文献
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师专图书馆期刊工作浅谈段梅花（黄冈师范专科学校）师专图书馆目前多数仍属传统的中小型馆，期刊工作从指导思想到服务方式，受到传统观念的制约。“重藏轻用”、“重书轻刊”仍普遍存在，在图书馆文献建设与发展中出现书刊发展不平衡的局面。具体表现为：１在文献购置费... 相似文献
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地方文献对于开发各地自然、文化资源、发挥地方优势，促进该地区经济、文化建设，以及编纂地方史志等都具有参考价值。但是，目前各市、县图书馆的地方文献工作比较薄弱，论文着重论述了重视和加强图书馆地方文献建设应从明确地方文献的概念和范围，制定一个可行的长期而周密的收集计划，纠正重古轻今的错误倾向，建立一套对地方文献的科学管理办法等方面着手，使地方文献成为市县图书馆的一个特色。 相似文献
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公共图书馆如何在信息社会中处于不败之地,这给传统的图书馆工作带来了严峻的挑战,为了适应新时期社会发展需要,就要打破以往图书馆重藏轻用的工作模式,加大开发、利用馆藏文献资源的力度,用大量高质量文献吸引读者,增强文献开发、利用的能力,使图书馆自身得以不断完善与壮大.那么,如何开发、利用馆藏文献资源呢? 相似文献
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《Public Library Quarterly》2013,32(3-4):99-109
ABSTRACT Research indicates that there is surprisingly little difference in reading gains between children from high-and low-income families during the school year. Rather, the difference is what happens in the summer. Children from high-income families make better progress in reading over the summer, and over time the summer advantage can account for social-class differences in reading achievement. There is a simple explanation for this difference: Children from high-income families read more over the summer, and they read more because they have more access to books, not only at home but outside the home as well. Studies show that public libraries offer inferior collections and services to children of poverty. An obvious way to increase access to books over the summer is to improve public library services. 相似文献
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档案学虚拟仿真实验教学平台通过虚拟现实技术对档案管理场景开展真实模拟,通过沉浸式、高交互的实验过程,提升学生对档案管理实务的理解和应用能力,满足社会各行业对应用型档案管理人才的需要。本文以武汉大学《专门档案管理》课程为案例,对档案虚拟仿真实验教学平台的系统架构、运行方式和实施效果开展了全面分析。在案例研究的基础上,总结并提出了档案学专业在虚拟仿真实验平台的建设和应用中的三点经验启示,即平台开发阶段要做到明确需求、共同参与,平台教学阶段要做到转换角色、参与教学,平台拓展阶段要做到以模块化设计促进课程互通。 相似文献
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Many questions submitted to Collaborative Question Answering (CQA) sites have similar questions answered before. We propose a precise approach of automatically finding an answer to such questions by automatically identifying “equivalent” questions submitted and answered, in the past. Our method is based on automatically generating equivalent question patterns by grouping together questions that have previously obtained the same answers. The generated patterns are used as seed patterns to match more questions to extract large number of equivalent patterns by a new bootstrapping-based learning method. The resulting patterns can be applied to match a new question to an equivalent one that has already been answered, and thus suggest potential answers automatically. We experimented with this approach over a large collection of more than 200,000 real questions drawn from the Yahoo! Answers archive, automatically acquiring over 16,991 groups of equivalent question patterns. These patterns allow our method to obtain over 57% recall and over 54% precision on suggesting an answer automatically to new questions, significantly improving over baseline methods. 相似文献
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《Journalism Practice》2013,7(6):643-656
Over the last decades, media environments have become radically transformed. Among the most significant changes is the rise of interactive media technologies, which raise new questions about how influence over media content has changed. At the same time, changes in media technologies and how they may change the influence over the news should not be understood in isolation from other changes in media environments. Against this background, the purpose of this paper is to investigate how much influence journalists ascribe to different sets of actors; how they perceive changes over time; and whether journalists working with online publishing differ in these respects from other journalists. Among other things, the study shows that the most influential group is perceived to be journalists, followed by the audience and media owners. The group that is perceived to have increased their influence the most is media owners. All investigated groups—except journalists—are perceived to have increased their influence at least somewhat. The results are discussed in the light of research on how interactive media technologies may reshape the influence over the news. 相似文献
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实现联机编目的技术方案 总被引：10，自引：1，他引：9
王晓平 《现代图书情报技术》2000,16(2):18-20
根据我国国情, 采用集中式和分散式两种方式进行联机编目系统设计, 采用Z39. 50 和WWW 设计方法, 实现远程联机编目的功能。 相似文献
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《Journalism Practice》2013,7(1):68-84
Research concerning user participation in online news has demonstrated that news websites offer a wide range of participatory features, but largely permit users only to comment on already-published material. This longitudinal analysis of Sweden's four major mainstream national news websites focuses on front-page news items to investigate to what extent user participation has increased over time and whether the participatory features present allow users to exert control over key journalistic processes. Its findings indicate that user participation has increased rapidly in regard to processes peripheral to news journalism, but also that users have to a minor extent begun over time to perform work previously reserved for professional journalists. 相似文献
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This paper investigates the inefficiency and productivity of 64 Chinese research universities and their evolution over the recent period of 2010–2013, where the production process of each research university is described as a general two-stage network process. We first develop a general two-stage network directional distance framework with carryover variables to gauge the universities’ inefficiencies. Second, to study the evolution of the universities, we develop a Luenberger productivity indicator to measure the productivity changes over time, as well as decompositions. The empirical results show that the Luenberger productivity indicator increased significantly over the examined period. The productivity gains were primarily driven by improvements in efficiency. In other words, the efficiency increased on average over the period of 2010–2013. However, technical changes for many universities were below zero, which led to technology deterioration on average. Finally, based on the estimates, we propose several policy suggestions for improving efficiency and productivity. 相似文献
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Marshall Prisbell 《Communication Research Reports》2013,30(1):20-24
Classroom communication satisfaction (CCS), teacher uncertainty and course certainty were examined over time. Results indicated a decrease in teacher uncertainty while CCS and course certainty did not significantly change over time. Discussion focused on an interpretation of the results. 相似文献
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The authors analyzed the implications of targeted advertising on the equilibrium level of channel profile differentiation (e.g., in terms of political positioning), in free-to-air broadcasting industries. When consumers have no preferences over program content (e.g., entertainment vs. news) standard Hotelling type results apply. Market forces minimize differentiation while the optimal degree is at an intermediate level. As preferences over program content get somewhat stronger, the difference between optimal and market outcomes is initially reduced. However, when preferences over program content get more pronounced, minimal differentiation suddenly becomes optimal while market forces lead to excessive differentiation. Hence, policies aimed at increasing diversity are beneficial only when viewers care little about differences in program content. 相似文献